Guest guest Posted January 6, 2004 Report Share Posted January 6, 2004 Dear fellow members, Here is some information about Optometric Vision Therapy, an excerpt from the " Children with Special Needs " web site. VT improves vision in adults, too, and works very well for a variety of vision problems. There is also an upcoming VISION IMPROVEMENT WORKSHOP given by Ray Gottlieb, OD, Phd who is very prominent in the field of vision improvement. He is a Vision-Training Optometrist, but also a true innovator, who uses other methods in addition to VT to enhance its effectiveness. (Info about the workshop follows the article.) Cheers, Francine Eisner -------------------------- WHAT IS VISION THERAPY? http://www.children-special-needs.org/questions.html#therapy VISION THERAPY: (also known as vision training, visual training, visual therapy, eye training, behavioral optometry or orthoptic therapy): Vision therapy can be described as physical therapy for the visual system which includes the brain and eyes. Through a series of progressive therapeutic procedures (eye exercises), patients develop or recover normal visual skills. Vision therapy is remarkably successful in rehabilitating all types of binocular vision impairments including amblyopia (lazy eye), strabismus, esotropia, exotropia, hyperphoria, or loss of binocular fusion due to hyperopia (farsightedness), myopia (nearsightedness) or astigmatism in one eye. In regards to the development or recovery of binocular vision, vision therapy is much more successful than surgery or glasses alone. Who Can Benefit From Vision Therapy? Patients of all ages can benefit from vision therapy. The nature of the therapy program varies with the condition treated. For example, a three year-old child with amblyopia, or " lazy eye " , might have the better eye patched for a short period of time. An eight year old with strabismus " crossed eye " , may require therapy for a period of a year to to gain BOTH cosmetic and visual benefits (the two eyes will appear straight AND will be used as a binocular team for normal vision). A 30 year-old computer programmer may require three to six months to solve a visual problem causing significant eye strain. A 30 year-old with strabismus who had two or more unsuccessful surgeries as a child might require two or more years of therapy. For information on patients with dyslexia, attention deficit disorder, and other conditions related to visual perception and information processing, see add-adhd.org. Vision therapy can improve visual skills such as stereopsis, binocular coordination, binocular fusion, eye teaming skills, convergence, visual acuity, focusing skills, stereoscopic vision, depth perception, eye tracking, fixation skills, visual form discrimination, visual memory, hyperopia, and visual motor integration (balance, body coordination, hand-eye coordination). Is Vision Therapy New? Although Vision Therapy is currently an Optometric specialty, it is actually an outgrowth of orthoptics. Orthoptics, which literally means " straightening of the eyes " , was introduced to this country by physicians in the late 1800's. As physicians became more focused on eyeglasses, medication , and surgery, the benefits of orthoptics were taught to fewer and fewer practitioners. However, optometrists in the mid 1900's took the best that orthoptics had to offer, and pioneered the development of vision therapy. What's Involved In A Vision Therapy Program? Patients typically come to the office twice weekly for 30 - 45 minutes each visit. In addition, homework is given to be done at home as reinforcement of what is learned during the office therapy sessions. Commitment to the therapy program, and maintaining a schedule of weekly visits, is important in the success of the program. How Long Does Vision Therapy Last? When the program is complete, the benefits of vision therapy will last for a lifetime. Accurate focusing and the use of both eyes together efficiently is a reflex which, when conditioned, should operate effortlessly. Self-monitoring activities are prescribed at the end of each therapy program. Non-medical vision therapy, as related to visual perception, prepares children for a lifelong learning, and fills in gaps for many adults who have lost visual skills and abilities. Is This an Eye Problem or a Brain Problem? The visual system includes the brain as well as the eyes. The eyes are actual physical extensions of the brain. According to eye doctors, some binocular vision disabilities also involve problems with how the brain processes the visual information coming in through the eyes. Even so, many people with strabismus are offered only surgery to straighten the muscles of the eye. Surgery might make a deviating eye appear straight to others, but it often does very little to change the way the patient's brain processes incoming visual information. Often, the deviating eye returns to its misaligned position(s) after surgery. In other words, surgery frequently does not restore binocular vision. Vision therapy (or orthoptic therapy) is a very effective type of physical therapy for the brain and the eyes. Children with binocular vision impairments can often learn to see normally by undergoing this type of rehabilitative therapy. Consider the tremendous advances that have been made in the last forty years in the fields of occupational therapy and physical therapy. In these areas of therapy, health care professionals understand that the human brain is capable of tremendous change, recovery and development. Today, patients who suffer strokes or other traumatic injuries to the brain and nervous system receive extensive rehabilitation. Therapeutic procedures (exercises) teach them how to coordinate movement--how to breathe, speak, and/or walk. In his speech at the 1996 Democratic convention, Christopher Reeve referred to the tremendous progress that has already been made in rehabilitative therapies. Today, he is wiggling his fingers and doing more than anyone thought possible! Vision is such a vital sense. Why isn't the vision care/eye care field more progressive in general? Why don't more eye care professionals take advantage of the marvelous gains that have been and are being made in the other rehabilitative therapies? What is Depth Perception and Why Do We Need It? DEPTH PERCEPTION: an important aspect of normal, healthy vision; a result of good stereoscopic vision; the ability to visually perceive depth and three dimensional space; the ability to visually judge relative distances between objects; a perceptual skill that aids accurate movement in three-dimensional space. You Need Depth Perception Because . . . The web site of the American Academy of Ophthalmology stated in August, 1996: " many occupations are not open to people who have good vision in one eye only (that means no stereo vision, no binocular depth perception) " Here are a few examples of occupations that depend heavily on stereo vision: * Baseball player * Waitress * Driver * Architect * Surgeon The loss of binocular depth perception robs a person of more than just the possibility of being a professional baseball player or dentist. children-special-needs.org asserts that the lack of binocular vision is a serious vision impairment that deserves more attention. Loss of binocular vision decreases quality of life as well as life choices. Parents and patients need to be informed about early detection of these conditions as well as the full range of treatment options. ============================================================= 4-DAY WORKSHOP WITH RAY GOTTLIEB JANUARY SAN FRANCISCO WORKSHOP IN COLORED LIGHT THERAPY, VISION THERAPY, AND MORE WHEN: Thursday through Sunday, January 29, 30, 31, and February 1, 2004 TIME: 9 am - 5 pm, check-in first day 8:30 am WHERE: School for Self-Healing, 2218 48th Avenue, San Francisco TUITION: $400 for all four days. One day, $130. Two days, $240. Three days, $330 Cayce presentation alone (Sunday, February 1, 3 pm - 5 pm), $15 Bring bag lunch or we¹ll carpool to local restaurants If possible, wear white or light colors on second day for group light experience FOR MORE INFORMATION: CONTACT Carol Gallup, email: self-healing. Contact her by phone at School for Self-Healing, 415 665-9574 or Fax, 415 665-1318. 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