Guest guest Posted July 11, 2003 Report Share Posted July 11, 2003 Enjoy, Misty L. Trepke http://www..com Dandelion - For Food, Frolic, Folklore, and Medicine by Jaqulene Harper-Roth Being one of the most profuse and persistent wild plants, the wide distribution of dandelions could be a subtle hint from Mother Earth that this remarkable 'weed' is indeed needed as a food and medicine by all people. First mentioned in the 10th and 11th century, it was referred to as taraxacum, derived from the Greek word 'taraox' meaning disorder and 'akos' meaning remedy. The common English name, dandelion, comes from the Latin dens leonis, meaning lions tooth, and refers to the morphology of its leaves. Its botanical name officinale indicates that it has long been considered a medicinal remedy. Folklore Dandelions cheerfully gleam the awakening of spring on hillsides, coastal walks, railway crossings, parks, and side walks, and defiantly spring up on the immaculately maintained golf courses and public gardens. The flowers are golden-yellow crowns made up of hundreds of fine petals, which stand proud on hollow stems up to a foot tall. Widespread and abundant, all parts of the herb – flower, stalk, leaves, and root are used as food or medicine. The roughly toothed leaves grow from the base, and the whole plant exudes a sticky white milky juice when cut. Short members of the sunflower and aster families, dandelions cover lawns and gardens. Despite painstaking efforts to eradicate them from view, billions of the feathered yellow disks and their wind-blown puffs pleasingly carpet a quilted landscape from March to October of every temperate climate in the world. A valuable survival food source, dandelion is considered a high nutrient and contains all the essential cell salts required by the body to purify the blood. Traditionally used for gallbladder, spleen, urinary, kidney, and the female reproductive system, and taken in tincture form, it can be used as an internal cleanser for stagnated, skin conditions such as psoriasis, eczema, and acne. The sticky white milk is a folklore remedy for warts, blisters, and corns. The seeds are used as a strong antibiotic in cases of lung infections, and one of the major chemicals identified in the dandelion – inuline - is currently being researched for its immune stimulating function, strengthening the kidneys. For women entering menopause, dandelion regulates changing hormone levels and is safe for women taking hormone replacement therapy drugs. Pregnant and nursing women can benefit from drinking dandelion root tea to assist the processing of hormones in the liver during gestation and labor. Childhood-Lore Children have found merriment and admired dandelion flowers and seed heads since medieval times. Because of their superstitious connection with wealth, it was believed that dandelions brought good luck, answered questions, or granted wishes. In medieval rituals, children eagerly asked the dandelion flower if they'd be rich, and by placing the flower under their chin, the answer would glow 'gold' with a brilliant yellow light. In 18th century England, children determined their 'sweetness' by holding the dandelion under their chin. The brighter the yellow glow, the sweeter, kinder they were. And all children knew that if they picked the flower off the dandelion stalk, they'd wet the bed. But it was the puff ball seed head that could tell time, answer questions, and make wishes come true. One strong puff on a full seed head determined future wealth. If all the seeds came off with one blow, a wish would come true. And, if a young girl blew all the seeds off in one puff, then she knew that her boyfriend loved only her. If any remained, he was interested in someone else. How many children will I have? Blow on a dandelion seed head and if two seeds remain attached, you'll have two children; if nine remain, you'll have the start of your own soccer team! As An Age-Old Medicine Once in the body, dandelion acts as a blood purifier, calcium solvent, hepatic, intoxicant, laxative, nutritive, and general tonic. A potassium-rich herb, it is a natural diuretic. It induces the flow of bile from the liver and thus makes an excellent remedy for liver complaints, and when made into a poultice, it has been successfully used as a treatment for breast cancer due to its remarkable results in stimulating macrophage action against tumor systems. It increases the flow of urine, acts as a gentle laxative, and is a general 'pick- me-up' body tonic. Due to its high concentrations of organic sodium and potassium combined, dandelion also balances electrocyte levels in the blood. The dandelion root's freshly pressed juice is used by European herbalists in the treatment of diabetes, liver diseases, and is considered one of the best herbal treatments for building up the blood and turning around deficiencies such as anemia. The leaves of the dandelion contain 7000 units of vitamin A, more than carrots and violets put together. The juice from the stalk is used in the treatment of warts, and used as a natural skin bleacher for conditions that cause darkened patches. As a Nutritious Food The leaves, and subsequently the root, can be found almost all year round, except in very cold climates. Given the wide range of food uses, this plant is a welcome gift for wild food foragers around the globe. In Japan, the root is cooked as a vegetable in a sauté dish called Nituke. As a salad plant, the youngest leaves can be dressed with olive oil, grated garlic, fresh lime or lemon juice, or cooked with butter, like spinach. Dandelion hearts (unopened flower heads with the surrounding young leaves) and pickled beet root is a common appetizer in French restaurants. Dandelion root coffee is almost indistinguishable from other roasted bean blends, yet without a trace of caffeine. In the autumn when the roots are fattest and mellow, gently scrub clean and dry them in the sun. Once dried, place them in an oven and roast until brittle. Coarsely grind and use as bean coffee. The flowers can be sprinkled over deserts, ice creams and fermented into a delicious wine, or dipped in batter as deep-fried fritters. See more interesting herbal articles by Jaqulene Harper-Roth at HerbalHealthPlants.com or e-mail rothbeauty Good in salads. The leaves should be collected before the plant flowers, then can be used as salad greens. Also collect flowers early in the morning and early in the growing season. There are lots of nutrients in dandelion. Dandelion has vitamin A B1 B2 B3 E Rutin, Calcium, Chlorine, Copper, Iron, Magnesium, Phospherus, Sodium, Dandelion recipes to share I used leaves from dandelions that are fully in flower, which can sometimes be very bitter. Here, the seasoning acted as a wonderful counterpoint to the bitterness. Very delicious, and easy too. This is for a small batch; easily increased. 2-inch length fresh gingerroot 1 tablespoon hot chile oil (sesame oil with chile cooked in; a reddish oil used in Chinese cooking) 2-1/2 to 3 cups washed dandelion greens 1/4 cup peanut or canola oil 2 tablespoons soy sauce 2 tablespoons seasoned rice vinegar Peel gingerroot and chop finely. Mix with chile oil; let stand for about 20 minutes while you prepare greens. To prepare greens, heat large pot of salted water to full boil. Add greens, pushing down with wooden spoon. Cook for 2 minutes. Drain and rinse in cold water; drain, squeeze gently and pat dry with clean towel. Arrange on serving platter. Heat oil in small pot over medium-high heat until very hot. Carefully add gingerroot (watch for spattering!); stir-fry until rich golden brown, about 45 seconds. Drain through wire-mesh sieve (save oil for other stir-frying). Spread gingerroot over greens. Mix together soy sauce and vinegar; pour over greens and gingerroot. Let stand at room temp for 15 to 30 minutes. Dandy burgers Take one large unflowering dandelion (root included) separate the root, wash and chop finely. (alternatively, you could grate it.) Chop up the leaves, then mix into one cup hamburger. Form into patties and cook medium-well done. Millennium Dandelion Salad in a Potato Bowl Gail Harshbarger, Akron, OH 6 large potatoes 4 c. dandelion greens, chopped 12 strips of bacon, fried, drained, and chopped 1/3 c. green onion, chopped 1/3 c. red pepper, chopped 1 c. honey mustard dressing 1/2 t. Mrs. Dash seasoning 2 T. red wine vinegar 1/2 c. cheese, grated Bake potatoes in microwave for 10 to 15 minutes, or until tender. Let cool and cut in half. Score potato, not cutting through skin, then scoop out insides with spoon. Mix together the dandelion greens, bacon, green onion, and red pepper. In a separate bowl, mix together the honey mustard dressing, Mrs. Dash seasoning, and red vinegar. Put both mixtures together with the potato chunks and toss gently. Spoon complete mixture into the potato skins, arrange and garnish with cheese. Makes 12 servings. Dandelion Won-Tons Steven T. Reynolds, Mason, OH 1 c. cooking oil 6 egg roll wrappers 1/4 c. dandelion greens, cleaned and chopped 3 T. onion grass, chopped * 1/2 c. cream cheese small bowl of water 24 blossoms, prepared *optional Heat oil in wok. Cut egg roll wrappers into four squares. Mix greens and grass with cream cheese. Drop a rounded teaspoon of cheese mix into center of each square. Dip a finger into the water and wet all sides of the square. Fold middle of one side over to middle of opposite side and pinch. Repeat for two remaining sides. Press the folds together to seal in cheese mixture. Drop won-ton into oil and cook until golden brown. Remove and drain on paper towel. Slit bottom of blossom to fit over middle of cooked won-ton. Garnish with greens and onion grass. Makes 24 won-tons. Dandelion-Stuffed Chicken Caesar Salad Margaret Blakely, New Philadelphia, OH Chicken 6 chicken breasts, boneless and skinless 1 c. dandelion greens, snipped 1/4 c. water chestnuts, chopped 1/2 c. French onion dip 2/3 c. sharp cheddar cheese, shredded 1 c. seasoned bread crumbs Dressing 1/2 c. olive oil 1/4 c. canola oil 1/4 c. lemon juice 3 T. Breitenbach Roadhouse Red Wine 2 garlic cloves 1 t. Worcestershire sauce 1/2 c. Parmesan cheese, grated Lemon seasoned pepper to taste Salad 4 c. dandelion greens 1 c. chopped tomato 2 T. Parmesan cheese, shredded 1 T. sharp cheddar cheese, shredded Chicken Pound chicken breasts flat; reserve. Combine dandelion greens, water chestnuts, and French onion dip. Stir to blend. Spread mixture onto chicken breasts, dividing evenly. Sprinkle with shredded cheese. Roll chicken jelly roll style; cover with bread crumbs. Secure with toothpicks. Place on sprayed cookie sheet or in baking dish. Bake at 350 degrees for 35-40 minutes, or until chicken is tender. Dressing Combine ingredients in blender container. Blend until smooth. Season with lemon pepper if needed. Arrange dandelion greens on platter. Sprinkle with tomato and shredded cheese. Drizzle with dressing. Place chicken on top of greens. Makes 5 servings. Dandelion Taco Salad Chase Harshbarger Akron Ohio 6 c. Dandelion greens ½ c. onion, chopped 1 c. roma tomatoes, chopped 1 c. black olives, chopped 2 c. chicken breast, cubed 1 packet taco seasoning 1 c. cheddar cheese, shredded ½ c. salsa 1 10 oz. bag tortilla chips 2 t. butter Cook chicken breast in skillet with butter. Then add taco seasoning packet and sauté. Remove when thoroughly cooked. Tear dandelion greens into large pieces. Place into a mixing bowl and add onion, olives, and tomatoes. Toss. Add cooked chicken. In a medium serving bowl, layer chips on the bottom and on sides. Pour the mixture over the chips. Garnish with cheese and salsa. Serves 4-6 people. Dandelion Appetizer Cheesecake Pamela J. Komaromy Dover, Ohio 1¼ c. Pumpernickel bread crumbs 3 T. margarine, melted ½ c. olive oil 1½ c. dandelion greens ½ c. fresh basil ½ t. salt 1 garlic clove, halved 2 8 oz. cream cheese 1 c. Ricotta cheese ¼ c. chives, chopped 3 eggs ½ c. Parmesan cheese, grated ½ c. pine nuts Combine crumbs and margarine. Press into the bottom of a 9 " spring- form pan. Bake at 350º for 10 minutes. In a blender, combine oil, dandelions, basil, salt, chives, and garlic and blend until smooth. To the dandelion mixture, add the cream and Ricotta cheeses and mix at medium speed. Add eggs, one at a time, continuing to blend well. Blend in Parmesan cheese. Pour mixture over crust. Top with pine nuts. Bake at 325º for 1 hour and 15 minutes. Loosen cake from rim of pan. Cool before removing cake from pan. Serve warm or at room temperature. Poblano-Dandelion Soup Aida Sanchez-Vela, Wooster Ohio 2 T. butter 1 medium onion, chopped 3 cloves of garlic, chopped 4 poblano peppers, seeded, peeled, and chopped 1 medium tomato, diced 2 16 oz. cans chicken broth 3 oz. Velveeta cheese, diced 1 c. milk 1 medium potato, cooked and diced 2 c. frozen corn 4 c. dandelion leaves, chopped salt and pepper to taste Melt the butter and add some vegetable oil in a non-stick frying pan. Sauté the onion, garlic, and poblano pepper for about 3-5 minutes until the onion is soft and translucent. Add tomato and cover allowing it to cook. Mash the tomato using the spatula and keep sautéing until it is incorporated with the rest of the ingredients. Transfer the mixture into a dip pot and add the chicken broth, bring to a boil. Reduce heat to a simmer and add the Velveeta cheese. Keep stirring and allow the cheese to incorporate into the broth. Add milk and the potato. Blend the mixture using a shake blender. Add salt and pepper to taste. Add corn, bring to a boil, reduce heat, add the chopped dandelion leaves, stir and keep warm until serving. Loretta http://Soul-Parenting.com Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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