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Lumbini : Where the Light of Asia was born

(book review on " Lumbini: A Historical and

Archaeological Study " by Basanta Maharjan)

-- Kuber Chalise

 

HidaBudhejate Shakyamuniti...................

'Shakyamuni Buddha was born here', thus wrote king

Ashok, one of the greatest servants of Buddhism, on

the Pillar (Ashok Sthambha) he erected at the

birthplace of Lord Buddha in Lumbini some 300 years

after the Mahaparinirvana of the Buddha.

 

Basanta Maharjan, a free-lance journalist, tries to

unveil the importance and glory of this holiest of

holy sites for Buddhists as well as

historically-inclined readers, in his book Lumbini - A

Historical and Archeological Study.

From shedding light on the etymological origin of the

word Lumbini, the book goes on to give us a detailed

report of the findings of various excavations carried

over the years, beginning from Dr Fuhrer in 1896.

 

He pores through the findings of Lumbini excavations

carried out by Nepal, Japan, and India at different

times. Once the truth and historical veracity of

Lumbini has been established, Maharjan mentions,

Japan's contribution to the conservation of Lumbini

has been the greatest.

 

According to Maharjan, Lumbini still needs a great

deal of conservation work and protection to be

developed as one of the leading tourism and religious

sites in the world.

 

The author claims, with the help of various

scriptures, that Lumbini had already earned fame

during the life-time of the Buddha himself. According

to Buddhist scriptures, four places namely Lumbini -

the birthplace of Buddha, Bodhgaya - the place he

attained enlightenment, Sarnath - the place he

preached first to his five disciples, and Kushinagar -

the place where he attained Mahaparinirvana are very

important. Among them Lumbini, according the author,

the birthplace of the Light of Asia, holds greater

significance.

 

Maharjan mentions about the historical famous pilgrims

who had visited Lumbini more than two thousands years

ago to prayat Lumbini. Building on this premise, he

speculates on the existence of a monastry or some kind

of structure in ancient times.

 

Later the place was completely forgotten, until Dr

Fuhrer found the Ashok Pillar and decoded the Brahmi

writings that king Ashok inscripted on it verifying

Lumbini as the birthplace of Buddha.

 

King Ashok has, according to the author, erected more

than 40 pillars throughout Nepal, India, Pakistan and

Afghanistan in his mission to spread Buddhism.

 

The labour put in by the author in rearranging the

time period and historical sequencing of events

related to Lumbini from the birth of Buddha till date

is evident. It however, could have done some of the

redundancies and repetitions.

 

His effort to list the gamut of archeological findings

and historical evidences are admirable. The pictures

of different objects and places found in excavations

along with site-maps, used abundantly in the book, add

value to his work.

 

Maharjan has also mentioned earlier works of scholars

on Lumbini, which can help other researchers to work

on the topic further.

 

He however has depended more on accounts from

secondary sources for this book. Though he has tried

to cover most issues related to Lumbini, he has left

many others avenues related to Lord Buddha forther

exploration.

(Published in The Himalayan Times, Sunday, April 23,

2006)

 

==================================

Title: Lumbini: Aitihasik Tatha Puratattuik Adhyayan

(Lumbini: A Historical and Archaeological Study)

ISBN: 9995746-57-61-5

Author: Basanta Maharjan

Published by: basami.com

Page: 171 (with preface and Photos)

Price: Rs. 375/- (paper back),

Rs. 600 /-(Hard cover)

=================================

forther details http://www.basami.com/books/Lumbini

 

 

=========================================================

Basanta Maharjan

GPO No. 8975, EPC 5273

kathmandu, Nepal.

Phone No. 977-1-4334944 (Residency)

www.basami.com/basantamaharjan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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thanks for the review!Basanta Maharjan <maharjan_basanta wrote: Lumbini : Where the Light of Asia was born(book review on "Lumbini: A Historical andArchaeological Study" by Basanta Maharjan)-- Kuber Chalise HidaBudhejate Shakyamuniti................... 'Shakyamuni Buddha was born here', thus wrote kingAshok, one of the greatest servants of Buddhism, onthe Pillar (Ashok Sthambha) he erected at thebirthplace of Lord Buddha in Lumbini some 300 yearsafter the Mahaparinirvana of the Buddha. Basanta Maharjan,

a free-lance journalist, tries tounveil the importance and glory of this holiest ofholy sites for Buddhists as well ashistorically-inclined readers, in his book Lumbini - AHistorical and Archeological Study.From shedding light on the etymological origin of theword Lumbini, the book goes on to give us a detailedreport of the findings of various excavations carriedover the years, beginning from Dr Fuhrer in 1896. He pores through the findings of Lumbini excavationscarried out by Nepal, Japan, and India at differenttimes. Once the truth and historical veracity ofLumbini has been established, Maharjan mentions,Japan's contribution to the conservation of Lumbinihas been the greatest. According to Maharjan, Lumbini still needs a greatdeal of conservation work and protection to bedeveloped as one of the leading tourism and religioussites in the world. The author claims, with the help of

variousscriptures, that Lumbini had already earned fameduring the life-time of the Buddha himself. Accordingto Buddhist scriptures, four places namely Lumbini -the birthplace of Buddha, Bodhgaya - the place heattained enlightenment, Sarnath - the place hepreached first to his five disciples, and Kushinagar -the place where he attained Mahaparinirvana are veryimportant. Among them Lumbini, according the author,the birthplace of the Light of Asia, holds greatersignificance. Maharjan mentions about the historical famous pilgrimswho had visited Lumbini more than two thousands yearsago to prayat Lumbini. Building on this premise, hespeculates on the existence of a monastry or some kindof structure in ancient times. Later the place was completely forgotten, until DrFuhrer found the Ashok Pillar and decoded the Brahmiwritings that king Ashok inscripted on it verifyingLumbini as the birthplace of

Buddha. King Ashok has, according to the author, erected morethan 40 pillars throughout Nepal, India, Pakistan andAfghanistan in his mission to spread Buddhism. The labour put in by the author in rearranging thetime period and historical sequencing of eventsrelated to Lumbini from the birth of Buddha till dateis evident. It however, could have done some of theredundancies and repetitions. His effort to list the gamut of archeological findingsand historical evidences are admirable. The picturesof different objects and places found in excavationsalong with site-maps, used abundantly in the book, addvalue to his work. Maharjan has also mentioned earlier works of scholarson Lumbini, which can help other researchers to workon the topic further. He however has depended more on accounts fromsecondary sources for this book. Though he has triedto cover most issues related to Lumbini, he

has leftmany others avenues related to Lord Buddha fortherexploration. (Published in The Himalayan Times, Sunday, April 23,2006)================================== Title: Lumbini: Aitihasik Tatha Puratattuik Adhyayan(Lumbini: A Historical and Archaeological Study)ISBN: 9995746-57-61-5Author: Basanta MaharjanPublished by: basami.comPage: 171 (with preface and Photos)Price: Rs. 375/- (paper back), Rs. 600 /-(Hard cover)=================================forther details http://www.basami.com/books/Lumbini=========================================================Basanta MaharjanGPO No. 8975, EPC 5273kathmandu, Nepal.Phone No. 977-1-4334944 (Residency)www.basami.com/basantamaharjanSend instant messages to your online friends http://uk.messenger. Send instant messages to your online friends http://in.messenger. Stay connected with your friends even when away from PC. Link: http://in.mobile./new/messenger/

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