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Surya-Aditya Mantra

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Jaya Jagannath

Dear Frank

GH is pronounced as in GHEE. RI as in RITUAL. Thus GHRI forms one phoneme.

N as in VISHNU or in PraNAva. I is the long EE. Thus pronounce GHRI_NEE

With Best Wishes,

Sanjay Rath

-

Frank in Austin <fschmidt

<varahamihira >

Thursday, September 28, 2000 6:41 AM

[sri Guru] Surya-Aditya Mantra

 

 

> Hare Rama Krishna

>

> Looking for assistance... I am looking at the following Mantra ( from

Vedic

> Remedies pg. 151 )

>

> Om Hrim Ghrinih Surya Aaditya Shrim

> ... and am not certain on the Ghrinih pronunciation.... can anyone

assist?

> is it:

> a. GAh-inn-h

> b. GUR-ini

> c. GHAAh - nin-he

> d. GRINi-h

> e. none of the above it's _________________

>

> Phonetically , can anyone assist.

>

> pranam,

>

> Frank In Austin

> / fschmidt

>

>

>

>

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> Jaya Jagannath

> Dear Frank

> GH is pronounced as in GHEE. RI as in RITUAL. Thus GHRI forms one

phoneme.

> N as in VISHNU or in PraNAva. I is the long EE. Thus pronounce

GHRI_NEE

> With Best Wishes,

> Sanjay Rath

 

Pranaam Sanjay,

 

If " ri " in " ghrini " is pronounced as ri in " ritual " , it is not

a vowel. It has an explicit consonant in it. But it is supposed

to be a vowel.

 

As per grammar, ri+a=ra. But with the pronunciation you gave,

ri+a=rya. Though many people pronounce it that way, it is

certainly incorrect. There is no doubt. The same holds for " ri "

in pitri, krishna, rishi etc.

 

The correct pronunciation of the VOWEL " ri " is to try to

pronounce the consonant " r " and stop in the middle. Vowel ri is

to the sound r, what vowel i is to the sound y. Just as i+a=ya,

ri+a=ra. One should pronounce the vowel " ri " in such a way that

saying the vowel " a " immediately after it results in the sound

" ra " .

 

There are some corruptions in the way Sanskrit is pronounced

today, but we can reconstruct the correct pronunciation if we

pay attention to the classics on phonology and grammar by Panini

and others.

 

Your sishya,

Narasimha

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>The " experts " you consulted are clearly wrong. Irrespective

>of how learned they are, they obviously don't have any clue

>in this particular issue. [...]

>

>South Indian pronunciation of " ri " as " ru " is not correct

>either. [...]

>

>The pronunciation I described alone can be correct.

 

I second that. When it comes to Sanskrit phonology, Narasimha is right on.

 

Hari Om -- santih, santih, santih

 

Beatrice

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Om Om Om Om Om

Hayagreevaaya Namah

Pranaam Gurudeva,

 

> Jaya Jagannath

> Dear Beatrice & Narasimha,

> I accept your views with all humility and am delighted to see such

experts

> in SJVC. Jagannath Mahaprabhu has ensured that the best are here

and I don't

> have to look outside. So, Narasimha, can you record the Mantra and

mail the

> same as wav or mp3 file for the benefit of all?

> With Best Wishes,

> Sanjay Rath

 

I do not expect any humility from you. When I am confident,

I make my point with all the force I can summon. I hope for

others to see my point, but I do not expect any humility.

All that matters to me is that truth should prevail.

 

I will record (1) Brihaspati Gayatri and (2) just the word

" Brihaspati " and email the former to you and put the second

one on the web for everyone's benefit. I am out of town and

I will do it after I go back.

 

Second, my pronunciation of " ri " may still be inaccurate.

It's clear to me that it is not ri in " ritual " or the shorter

version of ru in " rule " . It is clear to me that it is on the

top border of vowel trapezium, at the trisection point of " i "

and " u " (close to " i " ). The top border of vowel trapezium has

i, ri, lu and u and we get ya, ra, la and va by adding " a " to

each of them. However, we can guess only the approximate place

from phonology. The exact position can be a little off. (But,

this is much closer than " ri " and " ru " , which are not vowels

at all.)

 

Third, my specialization is only in phonology and pronunciation

of individual sounds and interactions. When it comes to Vedic

mantras, there are intonation notations that specify the length

of time for which each syllable must be pronounced. As I do not

have a formal training, my intonation will be wrong. So you

should only accept the pronunciation of " ri " and consult experts

in Vedic mantras for the rest. (I just want to put my expertise

in perspective, so that I don't mislead others. Each person has

expertise in a specific thing and we should combine all.)

 

Your sishya,

Narasimha

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>my specialization is only in phonology and pronunciation

>of individual sounds and interactions. When it comes to Vedic

>mantras, there are intonation notations that specify the length

>of time for which each syllable must be pronounced.

 

Unlike the recitation of itihasa and purana or of classical Sanskrit

texts, pitch is a necessary feature of Vedic recitation. Only someone

trained in Vedic recitation will be able to do it properly.

 

Hari Om -- santih santih santih

 

Beatrice

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