Guest guest Posted October 27, 2009 Report Share Posted October 27, 2009 Shri Darshaney Lokeshji, Jai Shri Ram! Pl. accept my congratulations for preparing the list of correct dates of festivals for 2010 well in advance. I am forwarding copies of the same, together with your “covering note†to several other forums, so that they mull on the same and decide to celebrate festivals on correct dates as against Lahiri or Raman or Muladhara etc. etc. prescriptions. Jai Shri Ram ========================================================================================================================================================= Message #6436 in Hinducalendar forum                                                                                             Salient Features of Shri Mohan Krity Aarsh Tithi Patrak 1- This Aarsh Tithi Patrak is based on Geocentric Principle and for the purpose of festivel celebration is generally acceptable for the whole of India. Both Vishuv (Equinoxes) and both Ayan (Solicits) points are 4 basic peg stones of a calendar. Shri Mohan Krity Arsh Tith Patrak (SMKATP) exactly maintains these peg stones with either zero or maximum N orth or South S declinations of Sun. These points are accepted as Vishu and Ayan samkrantis with their foundation basis of Equator (Bhumadhya Rekha), Tropic of Cancer (Kark Rekha) and Tropic of Capricorn (Makar rekha) on the Earth (Bhoogol) and zero or max. N/S declinations of sun on the Sky.. Planetary details i.e daily Longitude, Latitude, Distance form Earth, Right Ascension, Declination and apparent diameter of the planet are on the topocentric basis for 05:30 AM IST and are fairly acceptable for horoscopial purposes, if desired. Unlike previous year, the Planetary Longitudes (Grah Sphut) are given in Degrees, Minutes and Seconds (DMS). Other values are given in Decimal System up to 4 decimal places, which can be easily converted in the same pattern of DMS / HMS as applicable. For example – For 1st day of Madhu Maas (Ist month of Vasant Ritu or Spring Season) details of Sun are shown as Longitude 331° 7' 2.94 '' Latitude -0.0016° Declination -11.0363° Distance 0.9855 A.U R.A 22.2180 Hrs Bimbmaan 1941.1955'' For Latitude and Declination the ’ –ve’ sign shows the southward direction of the said value. Planetary details for any other time of the day can be worked out using Interpolation. 2- The rising time of Lagan (Ascendant), Sun and Moon along with Sunset and Moonset timings are calculated for Geographical Latitude and Longitudes of Delhi (28N39 and 78E30) on topocentric principle . However, applying the corrections as per the table given in the Patrak, these timings can be taken for other stations also. Here the principle that is maintained, is that Bhogamsha of Lagan and Sun both are the same at Sunrise time. All timings in the Patrak are given up to nearest minutes only. 3- Along with Vedic Months, in the grammatical sense the word “GATEY†is accepted for “DATEâ€Â. Lunar months have been pegged to Solar Samkrantis and the fortnights have been accepted as beginning form bright fortnight e.g Chaitra Shukla Paksh and then Chaitra Krishna Paksh. I feel it very proper for the sake of cultural and calandrical uniformity of whole of India. The IST Timings have been given against Tithi and Nakshtras in hours and minutes everywhere. For example – 4- For 26 GATEY of Madhu maas i.e Wednesday 17th March 2010 tithi is shown as chaitra shukla dwitiya, and the time shown is 29 Hrs 22 Min. Which means the tithi is extending upto 05:22 AM of next day i.e 18th March 2010. Timings after the midnight and prior to the sunrise of next day have been taken to as ‘ + ‘ to 24 Hrs. For the same day Poorva Bhadrpad Nakshtra is shown with 06 Hrs 14 Min i.e poorva Bhadrapad nakshtra ends at 06:14 AM and after that Uttra Bhadrapad Nakshtra begins the ending time of which is shown in the last coloumn i.e 17 Hrs 19 Min. After that begins the nakshtra known as Rewti. (Here three nakshtras are coinciding in the same day, hence a unique day) Moon rises at 07 Hrs 10 Min while sets at 19 Hrs 55 Min. 5- Number of days in a Month have been decided as per the directions of Report of Calendar Reform Committee 1952. Prominent and dominating fact is that the Gregorian Calendar has been shown as secondary while national calendar of SHAK SAMVAT with Madhu Madhav etc. Vedic Months have been given importance. Yes, You can call it a fair VEDIC CALENDAR. 6- The same tithi, prevailing to two sunrises is known as Tithivridhi (Extrended Tithi). Such a tithi is to be recognized as poorv-vidha or para-vidha basis for the purpose of fixation of festivals so that the festivals could be fixed as per the shastras. The tithi starting after the sunrise and ending before the sunrise of next day is known as Kshaya Tithi (Decayed Tithi). For example – On 1st Gatey of Madhav maas i.e 22nd March 2010 sixth tithi is shown to extend upto 06 Hrs 06 Min which is befor sunrise. This tithi started after the sunrise of the previous day i.e at 06 Hrs 34 Min. Hence the sixth tithi is a Decayed Tithi or Kshya Tithi. Such tithis are not accepted as auspicious muhurts like a Vishti Karan etc. 7- In a full lunar months if there is no Samkranti of Sun, then that lunar month is known as Adhimaas (extra month)or Intercalary Month. This way on every third year there are thirteen lunar months with one extra as an intercalary month. Solar month in a year are always twelve. As already clarified in para 1, the Samkrantis are always acceptable on the vedic principles i.e. principle of the nature, Ignoring which, the present calander makers are misguiding the Hidu Community by keeping them in dark. Regarding these Adhimaas and Malmaas. For example in Samvat 2066 there was Shravan Adhikmaas from 02 Gatey Nabhas maas i.e Tuesday 23rd June2009 to 31 Gatey Nabhas maas i.e wednesday 22 July 2009 there existed an Adhimaas. This was ignored by all other calander makers which was not a simple calandrical mistake but on the cultural background it was a serious crime too., Plz. do remember, ther is No intercalary months during samvat 2067. As given in previous years the Aarsh Tithi Patrak of 2067 also reveals you the most important information regarding future intercalary months and the real Kumbh fares ought to be celebrated. 8- When there are two Solar Samkrantis in one lunar month than the lunar month is known as Kshya Maas (Decayed Month). Kshya Maas is always Paush, Maagh or Margsheersh only and it happens to occur either in 19th or in 141st year. Detailed mathematical explanations for the same will be given in future 9- Half duration of a tithi is known as Karan which I have ignored because along with Yogas there is no Zodical existence of these karans. Even then for the benefit of sincere readers it is to be brought in Notice that the first half of 4th,8th and 15th tithi of bright fortnight and 7th and 14th tithi of dark fortnight , second half of 11th tithi of bright fortnight , 3rd and 10th tithi of dark fortnight are known as Vishti karan. Lets us know that the Bhadra or the Vishti karan of first half begins with the tithi while that of second half ends with the concerning tithi.. 10- According to imaginary acceptance of Rashis on the day of Makar Samkranti we have longest neight in the Northern hemisphere of earth because Sun attains the maximum southward declination, while on the day of kark samkaranti the maximum north declination of sun causes longest day duration in th northern hemisphere of earth. On these days Sun leaves the 270th and 90th degree of Zodiac respectively. With this phenomenon of Sun passing the 270th degree Uttrayan, Shishir Ritu and Vedic month Tapah begins and With the phenomenon of Sun passing the 90th degree Dakshinayan, Varsha Ritu and Vedic month Nabhas begins. 11- On the day of Vernal equinox or vasant sampaat and Autumn equinox or sharad sampaat Sun attains zero declination and thus causes equal day and night durations. Bhogamsha of sum fo vaishakh samkranti is Zero degree while that for Kaartik samkranti it is 180 degrees. In accordance to the imaginary rashi system these two days are also known as Mesh and Tula samkranti respectively. These facts can not be segregated from the relations in between them and for any panchanga it is very necessary to maintain these relationships of the Bhogamsha, Declinations, Month, Ritu and Ayans. In view of these all Factors Aarsh Tithi Patrak is a Fully acceptable Vedic Tithi Patrak. 12- Therefore even to imagine a Makar (Maaghi) samkranti during Jauary and Mesh (Vaishakhi) samkranti in April is a total Delusion and non vedic acceptance which has been a total reason of almost all wrong panchangas of our society and almost all wrong fixation of our festivals. I request all learned people to accept it as a ’BRAHM VAAKYA’ (words spoken by Bhrama) and come out of the delusion as I have. 13- With Sun and Moon in same Ayan and equal Declinations, occurs the Yoga known as Vyatipaat. With Sun and Moon in different Ayans and equal Declinations, occurs the Yoga known as Vaidharti. Except these two, all of the vishkumbha etc. yogas have been eliminated from this Aarsh Tithi Patrak. I feel all these yogas as useless and hence I have discarded them. None of the yoga is seen from anywhere in earth or sky. Erudite person knowing about the utility and significance of these yogas may enlighten me. Remember that, though nirayana so called panchangas also produce these two yogas, it may be worth knowing that like Solar and Lunar Eclipses, these two Yogas also can not be evaluated with Niryana Sun and Moon. 14- The beginning of nakshtra has been accepted at the conjunction of moon and the ‘yoga tara ‘ of the nakshtra. All 28 nakshtras including Abhijit are considered with their actual longitudinal span. Definitely it is a unique effort that reveals the fact that no Nakshtra is of 13° 20' span and secondly none of nakshtra is equal to any of the other. Though this fact may give a shock to all of the predictive astrologers even then I request them to come united and welcome the truth since this is their moral duty so for the respect of vedic culture is concerned. 15- On the request of some readers the Bhogamsha of Yoagtara of nakshtras are being given. For the deities of tithes and nakshtras please see the chapter of Naming Ritual in Samskaar Vidhi. Abbreviated words are used for nakshtras and tithis. 16- I will ensure expansion of the tithi patrak depending on the demads of our learned readers. Some people asked for Rahu kaal timings be given. I don’t feel any muhurth based concerning utility of Rahu kaal. Even then those who may be in need, may note that by about 1Hr 30Min of Rahu kaal begins at about 16:30 07:30, 15:00,12:00,13:30,10:30 and 09:00 Hrs on Sunday, Monday etc respectively. I would like to put forward my view that rahukaal, kaalsarp dosh and Mangli dosh, all are only the creation of cunning minds. To disburse the fear in innocent society and collect the money from them, seems the only moto here. All learned are requested to excuse me for my “ apriysya but pathsyaâ€Â. 17- This, Shri Mohan Krity Aarsh Tithi Patrak is being given from Madhu Maas of 1932 Saka era to Madhu maas of 1933 saka era. My basic aim is to enlighten the public about the real Tithi, N akshtra , Festivals and not to provide them the material for janmpatrika. 18- Since the whole of the SMKATP is prepeared by self typing there may be some printing/typing mistakes even after great precaution taken. Readers are requested to take the mistakes as corrected at their own. 19- SMKATP is the result of our sincere and regular efforts in the direction of providing a Correct and True Vedic Tithi Patrak to the whole of the nation. Thus, in the end I would quote the late prime minister Sh. Jawahar Lal Nehru, who reminds us, “. . .. .it is always difficult to change a calendar to which people are used to, because it affects social practices but the attempts have to be made even though it may not be as complete as desired. In any event the present confusion in our own calendars in India is ought to be removed†Sl.No Gatey / Date Some of the Major Festivals od Samvat 2067 1 01 Gatey Madhu, Sat 20-02-2010 Sak samvat 1932 and Vasant ritu starts 2 25 Gatey Madhu, Tue 16-03-2010 Gudi Padva, Vaasanti Navratra- Krodhi samvatsar starts 3 29 Gatey Madhu, Sat 20-03-2010 Vasant Sampat,Vernal Equinox, Meshark at 23:03 Hrs 4 30 Gatey Madhu, Sun 21-03-2010 Vaishakahi, Vasant Panchami 5 03 Gatey Madhav, Wed 24-03-2010 Shri Ram Navmi 6 27 Gatey madhav, Sat 17-04-2010 Akshya Tritiya, Parsuram Jayanti 7 30 Gatey Madhav, Tue 20-04-2010 Vrishabhark at 10:01 Hrs 8 01 Gatey Shukra, Wed 21-04-2010 Grishm ritu begins 9 31 Gatey shukra, Fri 21-05-2010 Mithunaark at 09:06 hRS 10 02 Gatey Shuchi, Sun 23-05-2010 Shri Ganga Dushehra 11 31 Gatey Shuchi , Mon 21-06-2010 Karkaark at 17:00 Hrs, Dakshinayan Begins 12 01 Gatey Nabhas, Tue 22-06-2010 Varsha Ritu Begins 13 01 Gatey Nabhashya, Fri 23-07-2010 Singhaark at 03:53 Hrs 14 03 Gatey Nabhashya, Sun 25-07-2010 Raksh Bandhan, Shravani Parva starts 15 11 Gatey Nabhashya, Mon 02-08-2010 Shri Krishna Janmaashtmi 16 22 Gatey Nabhashya, Fri 13-08-2010 Shri Ganesh Chaturthi 17 01 Gatey Eesh, Mon 23-08-2010 Sharad Ritu begins, Kanyaark at 10:59 Hrs 18 02 Gatey Eesh, Tue 24-08-2010 Poornima Shradha 19 17 Gatey Eesh, Wed 08-09-2010 Pitra visarjani Amawasya 20 31 Gatey Eesh, Wed 22-09-2010 Sharad Poornima 21 01 Gatey Oorj, Thu 23-09-2010 Autumn Equinox,Sharad Sampat, Tulaark at 08:41 Hrs 22 05 Gatey Oorj, Mon 27-09-2010 Karva Chauth 23 09 Gatey Oorj, Fri 01-10-2010 Ahaoi Ashtami 24 13 Gatey Oorj, Tue 05-10-2010 Dhan Teras 25 15 Gatey Oorj, Thu 07-10-2010 Deepawali 26 17 Gatey Oorj, Sat 09-10-2010 Bahiya Dooja, Yam Dwitiya 27 21 Gatey Oorj, Wed 13-10-2010 Surya Shashthi, Chhatha 28 01 Gatey Sahes, Sat 23-10-2010 Kaartik Snaan, Hemant Ritu Begins, Vrischikaark at 18:07 Hrs 29 26 Gatey Sahes, Wed 17-11-2010 Geeta Jayanti 30 01 Gatey Sahasya, Mon 22-11-2010 Dhanwaark at 15:46 Hrs 31 30 Gatey Sahasya, Tue 21-12-2010 Maagh Snaan, Lohiri 32 01 Gatey Tap, Wed 22-12-2010 Shishir ritu, Uttrayan, Pongal, Makraark at 05:10 Hrs 33 30 Gatey Tap, Thu 20-01-2011 Kumbhaark at 15:50 Hrs 34 12 Gatey Tapsya, Tue 01-02-2011 Mahashivraatri, Rishi Bodhotsav 35 29 Gatey Tapsya, Fri 18-02-2011 Holi Dehan, Navanneshti 36 30 Gatey Tapsya, Sat 19-02-2011 Holi (Rang), Meenark at 17:57 Hrs 37 01 Gatey Madhu, Sun 20-02-2011 Sak samvat 1933 and Vasant ritu starts 38 14 Gatey Madhu, Sat 05-03-2011 Gudi Padva, Vaasanti Navratra- Vishwavasu samvatsar starts Note 1:- During the year there is no malmaas/adhikmaas or Intercalary month and also there is no Kumbha parva or Kumbha Mela. Kumbha parva of 2010 is the fixation of false panchanga. Note 2- In a nut shell, Shree Mohan Krity arsh Tithi Patrak is neither a SayanA nor a NirayanA one. It intimates you about correct Samkrantis, unequal division of all the prominent 28 nakshtras and also the correct dates of the festivals, muhurtas and adhi-masas etc. Besides the daily sunrise - Sunset timings, daily Moonrise – Moonset, for all 12 lagna (Ascendants) riseing times are shown along with the Tithi and Nakshtra ending times. A correction table for time applicable to 54 major cities is also givn in this Arsh Tithi Patrak. User people of this Patrak are assured for getting a separate coorection table for the city of their desire or belonging by contacting the editor with a request, enclosing an appropriately stamped and self addressed envelop. (Acharya Darshaney Lokesh) Sampadak & Ganitkarta Shri Mohan Krity Aarsh Tithi Patrak C-276, Gama-I, Greater Noida (U.P)-201310 Ph. 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