Guest guest Posted August 24, 2007 Report Share Posted August 24, 2007 Shakta philosophy indicates that the supreme consiousness divides itself into Shiva and Shakti. Shiva is active force hence called male and shakti is the activity and is called female force. The combinations of these two forces creates the Universe. Dasha Mahavidya (Ten great knowledges) explains that one consiousness downgrades itself into 10 roles. Hence one supreme consciousness looks like ten different consciousnesses. These ten Purusha and their ten forces togather make, sustain and destroy the universe. The knowledge about these 10 forces is called Dasha- Mahavidya. These ten Mahavidya (great knowledges) are :- ....KNOWLEDGE (Vidya).................. FORCES(shakti & Shiva) --------------------------- --------------------------- 1 - Mahavidya ....................Mahakali & Mahakaal 2- Shri vidya ....................Tara & Akshobhya 3- Siddha Vidya( I) ..............Shodashi & Panchvaktra Shiva 4- siddha Vidya (ii)............. Bhuvaneshari & Traymbak Shiva 5- Vidya......................... Chhinmastaka & Kabandha 6-Siddha vidya (iii)............ Bhairavi & Kaal Bhairav 7-vidya (ii).................... Dhoomavati (alone No shiva) 8- siddha vidya(iv)............. Baglamukhi & Ekvaktra shiva 9 - vidya (iii)................. Matangi & Matang 10 -vidya (iv) ..................Kamla & Sadashiv Vishnu The mythology behind 10 mahavidyas is simple but with very deep spiritual meaning. Once Lord shiva became angry with Parvati and wanted to leave her. Mother Parvati who is Adi-shakti herself, divided herself into 10 different women and encircled shiva from all the Ten sides…thus stopping shiva from going anywhere. so Tantra says Shiva , when encircled and is engrossed in these 10 shaktis…is called Jivatama. And any Jivatama who wins all these shaktis, become shiva…as in the end Shiva wins all 10 shaktis and they all enter into Kali…and Kali turns back again as Parvati. 10 Mahavidyas are all manifestations of Mahakali….the Adi-shakti who creates, sustains and destroys the universe. Those who understand 10 Mahavidyas go beyond births and deaths, pains and sufferings, heaven and hells and beyond the created cosmos. The knowledge of Ten Mahavidyas is very sacred and secret. One gets Moksha if, one gets to know all these knowledges. Even complete knowledge of any of these removes ignorance and makes one a Siddha. To my knowledge, these ten vidyas, deal with the Universe and its manifestations which have been ignored by some Vedic ways calling it Maya. This knowledge tells us how the universe is evolved, sustained and destroyed. These vidyas are concerned with the evolution of Sun, which is Hiranyagarbha for us, and with the forces which are responsible for our solar system. Though these vidyas are true for any solar system in the universe. First Mahavidya =============== 1- Mahakali & Maha Kaal : when the whole universe is in great darkness of Tama…when there is no light and no life….when Sun is not yet manifested. when All living beings sleep unmanifested in the Excellence, that time the consiousness is called Mahakaal and its force is called Mahakali. Her time is from 12 night to dawn. Mahakali is worshipped and explained as below :- Shavarudhan mahabhima ghordamshtram hasanmukhim chaturbhuja khadagmundvarabhayakaram shivam mundmaladharam devi laljivahm digambraam aivam sanchitayet kalim shamshanalayvasinim (This Mahakali is riding a dead body. Her body is fierce. Her teeth are dangerous. She is laughing. she has four hands. One hand has a weapon, one has a severed head, one is in Abhaya Mudra (giving solace) and one is in Vara Mudra (sign of giving boons). She has garland of skulls. Her tongue is hanging out. Cremation ground is her residence.) Worshipping Mahakali, one becomes free from ignorance, Tama and is alive even after Maha Pralaya. She gives Moksha to those who worship her without any desire, with faith and devotion. (to continue...) Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 24, 2007 Report Share Posted August 24, 2007 Om Namah Shivaya. Thanks Babaji for the guidence reg Sadhna. The inshight on Mahavidya will be of a great help, pls do post on remaining 9 vidyas as well. Thanks Shivya Namah Aum. Thiruchitrambalam. Senthil. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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