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GARUDA PURANA - MAHIMA

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Yes You may Please let us have more of it, can record and savour it

from time to time whenever time allows. I Can also give to the other

list members if anyone is interested there.

 

Thank You.

 

Bhaskar.

 

 

, "D Ramapriya" <ramapriya.d

wrote:

>

> On 1/5/07, Venkat Machiraju <punditvenkat wrote:

> >

> > We live in Canada - no Gita Press nearby for sure!

> >

>

>

> Ok, here's a sample then... let me know if you want a little more

of it :)

>

> GARUDA PURAAN

>

> INTRODUCTION

>

> LORD VISHNU'S INCARNATIONS

>

> Sutji once reached Naimisharanya in course of his pilgrimage. There

he found

> numerous sages engaged in austerities and penance. All of them were

> delighted to find Sutji in their midst and considered it as a God

sent

> opportunity to get their doubts related with religious topics

cleared. Sage

> Shaunak was also present there and he asked Sutji, "O revered sage!

Who is

> the creator of this world? Who nurtures it and who annihilates it

in the

> end? How can one realize the supreme Almighty? How many

incarnations the

> Almighty has taken till now? Please enlighten us on all these

things, which

> are shrouded in mystery."

>

> Sutji replied, "I am going to reveal to you the contents of Garuda

Puraan,

> which contains the divine tales of Lord Vishnu. This particular

Puraan is

> named after Garuda because he was the one who first narrated these

tales to

> sage Kashyap. Kashyap subsequently narrated them to sage Vyas. I

came to

> know about these divine tales from sage Vyas. Lord Vishnu is the

supreme

> almighty and the source of all creations. He is the nurturer of

this world

> and the annihilator as well. Though he is beyond the bondage of

birth and

> death yet he takes incarnations to protect the world from the

tyranny of

> sinners. His first incarnation was in the form of the eternal

adolescent

> Sanat kumar and others who were all celibates and extremely

virtuous."

>

> "Lord Vishnu took his second incarnation in the form of a boar

(Varah) to

> protect the Earth from the mighty demon named Hiranyaksha, who had

abducted

> her to Patal loka (Nether world). In his third incarnation as

Narad, he

> propagated the virtues of 'nishkaam karma' (performing one's duties

without

> bothering about the results). In his fourth incarnation as Nar-

Narayan, he

> performed arduous austerities for the protection and propagation of

Dharma

> or religiousness."

>

> "Lord Vishnu's fifth incarnation was as Kapil, which he took to

protect the

> Saankhya shashtra, which was on the verge of becoming extinct. He

took his

> sixth incarnation in the house of Atri and Anusuya as Dattatreya

with the

> specific objective of propagating the most secret Brahma vidya to

worthy

> people. His disciples included virtuous souls like Prahalad and

others. Lord

> Vishnu took his seventh incarnation as the son of Ruchi Prajapati

and Aakuti

> and was known as Yagya deva. His eighth incarnation was as Rishabh

deva --

> the son of sage Naabhi and Merudevi."

>

> "In this incarnation he established the norms for Grihashtha

ashram, which

> later on became the guidelines for every householders. Lord Vishnu

took his

> ninth incarnation as Prithu and 'milked'(extracted) various

nutrients

> (cereals, pulses etc.) from the Earth who had disguised herself as

a cow and

> thus protected the populace from getting starved to death."

> In his tenth incarnation as Matsya (fish), he protected the life of

> Vaivaswat Manu, who would not have survived otherwise. Lord Vishnu

took his

> eleventh incarnation in the form of a tortoise (kurma) and held the

> Mandarachal mountain on his back at the time when the ocean was

being

> churned. His twelfth incarnation was as Dhanvantari and thirteenth

as the

> most enchanting beauty- Mohini to retrieve the ambrosia pot from the

> possession of the demons. He subsequently distributed it among the

deities

> as the result of which they became immortal."

>

> "In his fourteenth incarnation, Lord Vishnu manifested himself as

> 'Narasimha' (partly human and partly lion) and to protect his

devotee

> Prahlad, killed the wicked demon Hiranyakashipu by tearing apart

his abdomen

> with his sharp claws. His fifteenth incarnation was as Vaman

(dwarf) in

> which he demanded all the three worlds from Bali-the most

benevolent demon

> king and then sent him to Patal loka. In his sixteenth incarnation

as

> Parshuram, he wiped out the whole caste of kshatriyas from the face

of the

> earth for twenty-one times, as they had all become immoral."

>

> "In his seventeenth incarnation, he was born as Vyas to Parasara and

> Satyavati and accomplished his mission of propagating the knowledge

of Vedas

> by categorizing them into four parts. In his eighteenth incarnation

he

> manifested himself as Sri Ram. His nineteenth incarnation was as

Krishna and

> his twentieth incarnation as Balram. He will take his twenty-first

> incarnation as Buddha to bring the mankind back to virtuous path by

> preaching against the rituals and proving that it is not proper for

a seeker

> to get bound by them. Lord Vishnu would take incarnation as Kalki

and will

> be born to a Brahmin named Vishnuyasha to liberate the earth from

the

> sinners."

>

> HOW GARUDA PURAAN WAS PROPAGATED

>

> On being asked by the sages as to how did he come to know about the

contents

> of Garuda Puraan, Sutji told them "I had oncegone to Badrikashram,

where I

> met sage Vyas. I requested him to enlighten me on various spiritual

matters

> to which he agreed saying that he was going to narrate the tales of

Garuda

> Puraana which was first told by Lord Brahma to Narad, Daksha

Prajapati and

> myself. Sage Vyas then told Sutji how once he along with Narad,

Daksha and

> Bhrigu had gone to Brahmaloka to see Lord Brahma. After reaching

there, all

> three of them requested Lord Brahma to shed light on the essence of

the real

> knowledge."

>

> Lord Brahma revealed to them that Garuda Puraan contained the

essence of all

> the scriptures and Lord Vishnu himself had narrated its divine

tales to him

> (Brahma). Describing the incident when Lord Vishnu had told the

divine tales

> of Garuda Puraan to him as well as Shiva, Lord Brahma said, "I once

went to

> Kailash mountain accompanied by Indra and other deities. We found

Shiva

> engrossed in his meditation. We were amazed and asked him as to who

was he

> meditating upon."

>

> "Lord Shiva told us that he was meditating upon the omnipresent,

omniscient

> and the omnipotent Vishnu- in whom the entire universe exists. Lord

Shiva

> also revealed to us that this was all he knew of Vishnu's power and

also

> that if we wanted to know more about him then we will have to ask

Lord

> Vishnu himself. So, all of us including Shiva went to Vishnu loka

and

> requested Lord Vishnu to clear our doubts on various topics which

confused

> us. Lord Vishnu gave a long discourse covering all the major

religious

> topics."

>

> LORD VISHNU REVEALS HIS OMNIPOTENT NATURE

>

> Dwelling on length about his power, Lord Vishnu told Shiva, "O

Rudra! I am

> the lord of all the deities. I am the one who controls each and

every event

> that occurs in the Universe. I am the one whom mortals worship with

the

> desire of attaining salvation. The universe would have ceased to

exist but

> for me. I am the creator, the nurturer as well as the supreme

annihilator. I

> manifest myself in the sacred mantras as well as their meanings.

People

> meditate on me. Matter is nothing but a medium through which I

manifest

> myself."

>

> LORD VISHNU BLESSES GARUDA

>

> Describing how Garuda pleased him with his deep devotion, Lord

Vishnu said,

> "During ancient times, Garuda once did an austere penance to please

me. I

> appeared before him and expressed my willingness to fulfill

anything that he

> wished for. Garuda wanted to liberate his mother, Vinta from the

slavery of

> Kadru, the mother of serpents. He also wanted to avenge his mother's

> humiliation at their hands. He also expressed his desire of becoming

> immortal by having a Puraana credited to his name and finally he

requested

> me to give him the privilege of becoming my mount. I blessed

Garuda, as a

> result of which all his wishes were fulfilled. Once, on being

requested by

> sage Kashyap, Garuda narrated the divine tales of Garuda Puraan to

him. Sage

> Kashyap had once brought back a dead tree back to life with the

help of

> Garudi Vidya- a sacred mantra found in Garuda Puraan. Similarly,

Garuda too

> had brought numerous dead creatures back to life with the help of

same

> mantra."

>

> THE BEGINNING OF CREATION

>

> Lord Shiva requested Vishnu to shed light on different topics like

Sarga

> (world), Pratisarga, Vansh (dynasties), Manvantar (fourteenth part

of

> Brahma's day) and Vanshanucharit (genealogy). Lord Vishnu

replied, "O Rudra!

> Lord Vasudeva in his incarnation of Nara-Narayan performs his

> responsibilities of the creator, protector as well as the

annihilator. Each

> particle that is found in this universe whether perceptible or

imperceptible

> is nothing but the medium through which the Almighty makes his

presence

> felt. In the beginning of the creation, on account of HIS will

subtle matter

> of nature (imperceptible) came into being. HE is the one to

whom 'Atma' or

> 'Purush' owe its existence. Subsequently, intelligence or 'Buddhi'

> manifested itself from the subtle matter of nature, mind or 'Mun'

from

> intelligence, space or 'Aakash' from mind, air or 'Vayu' from

Space, Fire or

> 'Teja' from air, water from 'Teja' and finally the earth manifested

itself

> from water."

> "O Rudra! Then came into existence an enormous sized egg. I dwell

within

> that egg and so do all the other deities. In fact, the whole

universe is

> situated within that egg. The almighty Vishnu creates in the form

of Brahma,

> nurtures in the form of Vishnu and annihilates in the form of Shiva

at the

> end of each kalpa. The creations of the almighty are known

as 'Sargas'.

> First of all, the almighty creates the Mahat tatva, which

symbolizes his

> gross quality."

>

> "Since it was his first creation therefore it was called the first

Sarga.

> The second Sarga consisted of the creation of the Panch-Tanmatras

or the

> five basic elements -- Earth (Prithvi), Water (Jala), Fire (Teja),

Air

> (Vayu) and Sound (Shabda). These five basic elements are the stuff

from

> which matter is made. The third Sarga namely Vaikarik sarga

comprising the

> creation of all the sense organs and the organs of the actions, is

basically

> intelligence oriented, because the sense organs can not function

without

> intelligence. All these above mentioned three sargas come under the

category

> of Prakrit sarga or natural creation. The fourth sarga is known as

Mukhya

> sarga or the main creation and consisted of immovable things like

mountains,

> trees, etc. The fifth Sarga is known as Tiryak sarga and consisted

of

> animals and birds. The sixth sarga comprised the creation of the

deities and

> other celestial beings and hence it is also known as Deva sarga.

The seventh

> sarga comprised the creation of human beings and hence it was

called Maanush

> sarga. The eighth sarga, which is also called Anugrah sarga,

consisted of

> creations that are both 'satvik' (pure) and 'tamasik' (dark) in

nature. The

> ninth sarga is called Kaumar sarga."

>

> "Lord Brahma commenced his creation of supreme entities by

expressing his

> will resulting into the manifestation of all the ten Manasputras.

> Subsequently, Lord Brahma created different other entities like

deities

> (deva), demons (danav), ancestors (pitra) and human-beings

(manushya). He

> then created the Ashuras from his thighs and subsequently abandoned

his

> body. The dark qualities emanating from the body resulted into the

creation

> of night, a creation that immensely pleased the demons."

>

> "Lord Brahma then attained a new physical form, which was pure

(satvik) in

> nature. He created the deities from his mouth and once again

abandoned his

> body resulting into the creation of day this time. All the deities

became

> extremely pleased by this particular creation of Brahma. Once again

Lord

> Brahma attained another form and created the 'pitras' and when he

abandoned

> that body, 'sandhya' (evening) manifested from it."

>

> "Lord Brahma then attained a form that was 'Rajomaya' in nature and

created

> human beings. His abandoning that particular form resulted into the

creation

> of 'Pratahkaal'(dawn). Subsequently, Lord Brahma created the

different

> species like 'yaksha', 'sarpa', 'Gandharva' and 'Apsaras' and many

more

> creatures from the different parts of his body. All the four Vedas

namely

> Rigveda, Yajurveda, Samveda and Atharvaveda manifested themselves

from each

> of Brahma's four mouths. Similarly, all the four castes such as

Brahmin,

> Kshatriya, Vaishya and Shudra manifested from Brahma's mouth, arms,

thighs

> and feet respectively.'"

>

> THE BEGINNING OF COPULATIVE CREATION

>

> "Having created Daksha Prajapati and his wife Prasuti from his

right and

> left thumb respectively, Lord Brahma instructed both of them to

make their

> contribution in increasing the population with the help of

copulative

> creation. In course of time, Daksha Prajapati begot numerous

daughters all

> of whom were given in marriage to ten Manasputras."

>

> "Once, Daksha Prajapati had organized a grand Ashwamedha Yagya to

which he

> had invited all his daughters and son-in-laws except Sati and

Rudra. Sati

> eventually reached her father's place much against the advise of

Shiva, who

> was strictly against going to a place uninvited. Shiva's

apprehensions were

> not unfounded supposition, as Sati was indeed humiliated by Daksha

in front

> of all the esteemed guests. Sati was so deeply hurt by her father's

rude

> behaviour and the manner in which he made fun of her husband that

she gave

> up her life by jumping into the sacrificial fire. When Rudra learnt

about

> Sati's death he cursed Daksha by saying that he would loose his

divine

> status and would be born as a human being in the lineage of Dhruva.

In her

> next birth, Sati was born as the daughter of Himalaya and Mainak.

She was

> once again successful in getting Shiva as her husband by virtue of

her deep

> devotion towards Shiva.'

>

> Cheers,

>

> Ramapriya

>

>

>

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