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Ten stages of Love(zRGgaara)

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Dear Members

 

I am now reading the rasa-section of Sangitaratnakara of

Sarngadeva(13c). I met the following passage.

 

kaamazaastre ca sRGgaaro dazaavasthaH prakiirtitaH/VII 1411cd

abhilaaSas tataz cintaanusmRtir guNakiirtanam/

udvego 'tha vilaapaH syaad unmaado vyaadhisaMbhavaH//

uDataa maraNaM ceti dazaavasthaaH prakiirtitaaH/1413ab

 

Kunjuni Raja's translation:

 

The Kaama Saastra has mentioned ten conditions in love. Longing, then

Anziety, Recollection, Enumeration of (the beloved one's) Merits,

Distress, Lamentation, Insanity, Sickness, Stupor and Death - these are

the ten stages of love.

 

The commentator, Kallinaatha also says that Kaama Saastra means

Vaatsyaayna and so on. But I confused because I can not find the above

or similar description in Kaamasuutra.

 

If someone know the sources of the ten stages of love, which can be

described in the above or similar way, please let me know.

 

Best Regards

 

Yasuhiro Okazaki

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Dear Mr. Yasuhiro Okazaki,

 

I have just finished my translation of the seventh

chapter of Sangitaratnakara into Russian.

And I believe that the source (or, at least, one of

the sources) for this system is Bharata’s

Natyashastra. In the Chapter XXII (Parimal

Publications, 1994, 3rd volume), all these avastha-s

are described in great details (starting from verse

170). In other publications, I think, it is the

Chapter XXIV.

I also think that ‘kAmasUtre’ in the text and

‘kAmaSAstre’ in the commentary do not mean any

particular treatise, but the ‘science of love’ in

general.

Anyway, this system, with some different avastha-s, is

also found in other texts on dance, f.e., in those

ascribed to Nandikeshvara.

Hope, this helps.

Marina Orelskaya

 

Dr. Marina Orelskaya

c/o University of Pune

India

 

 

--- Yasuhiro Okazaki <kappa-y (AT) NN (DOT) IIJ4U.OR.JP> wrote:

 

> Dear Members

>

> I am now reading the rasa-section of

> Sangitaratnakara of

> Sarngadeva(13c). I met the following passage.

>

> kaamazaastre ca sRGgaaro dazaavasthaH

> prakiirtitaH/VII 1411cd

> abhilaaSas tataz cintaanusmRtir guNakiirtanam/

> udvego 'tha vilaapaH syaad unmaado

> vyaadhisaMbhavaH//

> uDataa maraNaM ceti dazaavasthaaH

> prakiirtitaaH/1413ab

>

> Kunjuni Raja's translation:

>

> The Kaama Saastra has mentioned ten conditions in

> love. Longing, then

> Anziety, Recollection, Enumeration of (the beloved

> one's) Merits,

> Distress, Lamentation, Insanity, Sickness, Stupor

> and Death - these are

> the ten stages of love.

>

> The commentator, Kallinaatha also says that Kaama

> Saastra means

> Vaatsyaayna and so on. But I confused because I can

> not find the above

> or similar description in Kaamasuutra.

>

> If someone know the sources of the ten stages of

> love, which can be

> described in the above or similar way, please let me

> know.

>

> Best Regards

>

> Yasuhiro Okazaki

>

>

>

>

>

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Dear Dr. Marina Orelskaya

 

Thank you for your advice. Your thinking is helpful for my work.

Thank you

 

Best Regards

 

Yasuhiro Okazaki

 

marina orelskaya wrote:

> Dear Mr. Yasuhiro Okazaki,

>

> I have just finished my translation of the seventh

> chapter of Sangitaratnakara into Russian.

> And I believe that the source (or, at least, one of

> the sources) for this system is Bharata’s

> Natyashastra. In the Chapter XXII (Parimal

> Publications, 1994, 3rd volume), all these avastha-s

> are described in great details (starting from verse

> 170). In other publications, I think, it is the

> Chapter XXIV.

> I also think that ‘kAmasUtre’ in the text and

> ‘kAmaSAstre’ in the commentary do not mean any

> particular treatise, but the ‘science of love’ in

> general.

> Anyway, this system, with some different avastha-s, is

> also found in other texts on dance, f.e., in those

> ascribed to Nandikeshvara.

> Hope, this helps.

> Marina Orelskaya

>

> Dr. Marina Orelskaya

> c/o University of Pune

> India

>

>

> --- Yasuhiro Okazaki <kappa-y (AT) NN (DOT) IIJ4U.OR.JP> wrote:

>

>

>> Dear Members

>>

>> I am now reading the rasa-section of

>> Sangitaratnakara of

>> Sarngadeva(13c). I met the following passage.

>>

>> kaamazaastre ca sRGgaaro dazaavasthaH

>> prakiirtitaH/VII 1411cd

>> abhilaaSas tataz cintaanusmRtir guNakiirtanam/

>> udvego 'tha vilaapaH syaad unmaado

>> vyaadhisaMbhavaH//

>> uDataa maraNaM ceti dazaavasthaaH

>> prakiirtitaaH/1413ab

>>

>> Kunjuni Raja's translation:

>>

>> The Kaama Saastra has mentioned ten conditions in

>> love. Longing, then

>> Anziety, Recollection, Enumeration of (the beloved

>> one's) Merits,

>> Distress, Lamentation, Insanity, Sickness, Stupor

>> and Death - these are

>> the ten stages of love.

>>

>> The commentator, Kallinaatha also says that Kaama

>> Saastra means

>> Vaatsyaayna and so on. But I confused because I can

>> not find the above

>> or similar description in Kaamasuutra.

>>

>> If someone know the sources of the ten stages of

>> love, which can be

>> described in the above or similar way, please let me

>> know.

>>

>> Best Regards

>>

>> Yasuhiro Okazaki

>>

>>

>>

>>

>>

>>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

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I believe that Sri Ujjavala Nilamani has a description of the different stages of bhava or prema, unconditional Divine Love. And also Gita Govinda may have some mention of it as well as there is a CD/ book version of Gita Govinda that has ragas of Indian music which are in essence an aural illustration, if you will, of these stages of transcendental yoga or Union with the Beloved.

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