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*Portrait of the Hugging Saint*

*In 'Darshan, The Embrace,' director Jan Kounen investigates the

territory of the sublime for a portrait of Ammachi.*

By Jeremy Lehrer

 

Amma, the Hugging Saint

 

*Watch Clips From "Darshan, the Embrace"* 'Pray for World Peace'

<http://www.beliefnet.com/story/196/story_19681.html#>

The Guru-Disciple Relationship

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How Amma Came to Be Who She Is

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How does one make a film about a saint? That is the question that

director Jan Kounen sets out to answer, at least implicitly, in the film

"Darshan, The Embrace." The holy person in this case is Ammachi, a.k.a.

Amma, a.k.a. Sri Mata Amritanandamayi Devi (Sanskrit for "Mother of

Immortal Bliss"), a woman embraced by many as a guru, an enlightened

being who has attained God-consciousness.

 

Based at her main ashram in Kerala, India, Amma is renowned for

spreading her compassion, acceptance, love, and spiritual energy through

a unique, yet very human, form: hugs. When she tours throughout the

world, legions of followers, devotees, and the merely curious arrive and

line up waiting to be hugged by Amma in a ritual known as /darshan/ (the

term refers generally to having an audience with a guru). One after

another, for hours upon hours at a time, Amma embraces thousands of

people; she is said to have hugged over 26 million to date.

 

To answer the artistic koan of this film project--how does one capture

in finite form one who has touched the Infinite--Kounen relies on the

well-worn strategies of the documentary genre. The resulting film is

illuminating and moving, allowing Amma and her message a cinematic

forum, but it also raises a fundamental concern: Is the medium suited

for such a subject--and is Kounen?

 

As the basic material for his portrait of the "hugging saint," Kounen

documents the various manifestations of Amma's wisdom, spiritual power,

humanitarianism, and love. He shows her at various rituals and /bhajan/s

(chants); he interviews her and records her talking informally to

followers; weaves in historical footage that explores her earlier years

and showcases evidence of her acceptance by mainstream institutions;

and, of course, he films several darshan ceremonies.

 

He turns first to devotees to articulate Amma's power: "She is the

irrefutable proof that love truly exists," says one follower, a French

woman. "Pure, unselfish, total, infinite love." Kounen introduces Amma

in-the-flesh by showing her presiding, resplendent in white, over a

roomful of devotees. Proceeding to a more down-to-earth interaction, we

next see her chiding a helper for improperly feeding an elephant: "Give

her green leaves, not sweet things," she declares.

 

In a subsequent scene, she is more serious as she discusses the

implications of terrorism in the context of September 11 and the 2004

hostage-taking at a school in Russia. "The future looks bleak," she

says. "It's very dangerous, so we must all pray. We may not achieve

peace, but we shall pray for it."

 

Throughout the film, Amma is alternately solemn, mischievous, mystical,

wise. Her charitable accomplishments are fitting expressions of her

spiritual devotion. A recipient of the esteemed Gandhi-King Award for

Nonviolence, she has established an extensive network of humanitarian

organizations throughout India, including housing- and food-for-the-poor

programs, orphanages, and a high-tech hospital providing medical care

for the needy.

 

In interviews with Kounen and in her spiritual discourses, Amma has the

gravitas of a true spiritual master. "The creator is creation," she

observes. "It's divine power that we see in different forms." Reflecting

on the relationship between the guru and the disciple, she seeks to

counter the damage done by spiritual con artists posing as illuminated

beings: "Say you go to a library and pick out two books. If they are

both bad, it doesn't mean all the books there are bad."

 

A portrait of Amma would be incomplete without scenes of her hugging,

and Kounen doesn't disappoint. (Though the director does show an

admirable restraint on this count, holding off for more than 30 minutes

before showing the first darshan.) "Mother" enfolds her supplicants,

squeezing them fiercely to her breast, delight and consternation visible

on her face as she murmurs "my child, my child, my child" in her native

Malayalam; yet she also multitasks, discussing various issues with those

surrounding her even as she holds one seeker close. But such ostensible

distractions don't diminish the softness and sincerity apparent in her

hugs. Some of her "children" glow or even cry in her presence, and some

look pummeled after the embrace. Others seem unfazed by it.

 

To make up for the inadequacy of documentary footage in conveying the

ineffable, Kounen relies in part on the construction of the film itself.

Slow-motion sequences suggest a sense of timelessness. The editing and

sound design are employed impressionistically, with chimes rung to

signal illumination, and, in one interview, Amma's voiceover monologue

paired with shots of her looking at the camera, her lips unmoving. As

the film proceeds to the final hugging sequence, the music swells, a

parallel to the intensity of a particular darshan where, we are told,

Amma hugged some 45,000 people over the course of 21 hours.

 

The elegant cinematography is similarly effective in giving "Darshan" a

measure of visual poetry. In certain sequences, the gracefully floating

camera has the quality of a disembodied consciousness moving through

physical space.

 

Even as these stylistic techniques help to express the texture of Amma's

spiritual world, the editing at times prevents a more immersive journey

into it. Instead of lingering in a moment when a priest guides followers

into a meditation session--to appreciate the flowering of focused

awareness in the midst of stillness--the film cuts between shots and

then segues to a different scene. A similar failing applies to the

excerpts of Amma's darshan sessions; even when the footage lasts for

several minutes, the editing doesn't provide a deeper sense of the

overwhelming enormity of how many people she hugs. The makeup-stained

shoulder of Amma's sari--a physical trace of those she hugged--is the

most profound record of her activity, yet this detail is not transformed

into a more evocative, or lyrical, symbol.

 

Of the symbols Kounen does use, water is a major motif, representing

life, death, spiritual transformation, and renewal. The Ganges River,

that revered site of pilgrimage and worship, figures in a central

passage when Amma speaks of understanding death as a "blissful experience."

 

Kounen's water imagery and other visual tropes--the camera moving

through a hallway toward a distant doorway illuminated by sunshine;

playground and amusement park carousels that represent the samsaric

"wheel of life"; a burning funeral pyre--are to some degree clichéd, and

while the director's cinematic vocabulary is by no means hackneyed, it

doesn't exactly slip into the sublime. The resulting film feels like a

kind of spiritual tourism; the sights and several exquisite montages are

beautiful, but Kounen doesn't conjure a journey into the mystic.

 

In the end, a film can only do so much. "Darshan" tries to capture the

import of Amma's being and teachings, but to truly experience a hug, one

must be hugged. Perhaps Kounen himself had some sense of this limitation

of his medium. His film begins with the Bhagavad Gita passage, "Some

look upon it as a wonder/Some describe it as so/Others hear of it so/But

no one truly knows."

 

 

Jeremy Lehrer is a freelance writer and editor based in Brooklyn.

 

 

 

------

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--

"Naan Amme Snehikkunnu"

Be Love,

Nischala

http://www.ammasgirl.com

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Ammachi, Nischala <ammasgirl9 wrote:

>

> REVIEW: The resulting film feels like a

> kind of spiritual tourism; the sights and several exquisite montages are

> beautiful, but Kounen doesn't conjure a journey into the mystic.

 

This was also my impression. Although the film had powerful moments and although it

was wonderful to be able to show my husband what life at the ashram is like, since I was

there last summer...the film didn't live up to my expectations. For me, it just didn't convey

the experience of being with Amma (as, say, the MA Center's "Face of Love" video does).

 

When I went to see the premier in NYC, the producer was there and, during a Q&A session,

he spoke of the director's decision to maintain a certain distance in the making of the film.

Ultimately, I feel that was detrimental. Though, as another devotee pointed out: this is the

film that Amma has chosen to release to the world. Maybe it'll appeal more to new people.

 

There are videos of Amma that I've wanted to watch, again and again. I thought that I'd

want to see this film more than once while it was playing in NYC...but when I found myself

feeling under the weather yesterday, when I'd planned to go with some satsang members,

I honestly felt no loss about missing a chance to see it a second time. Just my $0.02.

 

Iswari

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Also, I just have to say how frustrated I was when Amma started talking about the guru-

sishya relationship....and then abruptly said, "I'm not going to talk any more about this!"

 

I'm not in a position, nor do I feel called, to move to the ashram. However, I have to say

that I miss the talks there and wish there wasn't this ban on sharing them with others!

 

 

Iswari

 

Ammachi, "ammasiswari" <ammasiswari wrote:

>

> Ammachi, Nischala <ammasgirl9@> wrote:

> >

> > REVIEW: The resulting film feels like a

> > kind of spiritual tourism; the sights and several exquisite montages are

> > beautiful, but Kounen doesn't conjure a journey into the mystic.

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Namah Shivayah,

 

Iswari, I also felt the same while watching this particular part of the clip. Why do the talks

differ and what do you suspect the reason was for Amma's declining to go in depth?

 

Curious,

 

Ananthasree

 

 

 

Ammachi, "ammasiswari" <ammasiswari wrote:

>

> Also, I just have to say how frustrated I was when Amma started talking about the guru-

> sishya relationship....and then abruptly said, "I'm not going to talk any more about this!"

>

> I'm not in a position, nor do I feel called, to move to the ashram. However, I have to say

> that I miss the talks there and wish there wasn't this ban on sharing them with others!

>

>

> Iswari

>

> Ammachi, "ammasiswari" <ammasiswari@> wrote:

> >

> > Ammachi, Nischala <ammasgirl9@> wrote:

> > >

> > > REVIEW: The resulting film feels like a

> > > kind of spiritual tourism; the sights and several exquisite montages are

> > > beautiful, but Kounen doesn't conjure a journey into the mystic.

>

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Why speculate on the unfathomable?

 

-

Ananthasree

Ammachi

Sunday, August 06, 2006 12:39 PM

Re: Portrait of the Hugging Saint (in Beliefnet)

 

 

Namah Shivayah,

 

Iswari, I also felt the same while watching this particular part of the clip. Why do the talks

differ and what do you suspect the reason was for Amma's declining to go in depth?

 

Curious,

 

Ananthasree

 

Ammachi, "ammasiswari" <ammasiswari wrote:

>

> Also, I just have to say how frustrated I was when Amma started talking about the guru-

> sishya relationship....and then abruptly said, "I'm not going to talk any more about this!"

>

> I'm not in a position, nor do I feel called, to move to the ashram. However, I have to say

> that I miss the talks there and wish there wasn't this ban on sharing them with others!

>

>

> Iswari

>

> Ammachi, "ammasiswari" <ammasiswari@> wrote:

> >

> > Ammachi, Nischala <ammasgirl9@> wrote:

> > >

> > > REVIEW: The resulting film feels like a

> > > kind of spiritual tourism; the sights and several exquisite montages are

> > > beautiful, but Kounen doesn't conjure a journey into the mystic.

>

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Haha. True, that.

 

Ammachi, "Mahamuni Das" <mahamuni wrote:

>

> Why speculate on the unfathomable?

>

> -

> Ananthasree

> Ammachi

> Sunday, August 06, 2006 12:39 PM

> Re: Portrait of the Hugging Saint (in Beliefnet)

>

>

> Namah Shivayah,

>

> Iswari, I also felt the same while watching this particular part of the clip. Why do the

talks

> differ and what do you suspect the reason was for Amma's declining to go in depth?

>

> Curious,

>

> Ananthasree

>

> Ammachi, "ammasiswari" <ammasiswari@> wrote:

> >

> > Also, I just have to say how frustrated I was when Amma started talking about the

guru-

> > sishya relationship....and then abruptly said, "I'm not going to talk any more about

this!"

> >

> > I'm not in a position, nor do I feel called, to move to the ashram. However, I have to

say

> > that I miss the talks there and wish there wasn't this ban on sharing them with

others!

> >

> >

> > Iswari

> >

> > Ammachi, "ammasiswari" <ammasiswari@> wrote:

> > >

> > > Ammachi, Nischala <ammasgirl9@> wrote:

> > > >

> > > > REVIEW: The resulting film feels like a

> > > > kind of spiritual tourism; the sights and several exquisite montages are

> > > > beautiful, but Kounen doesn't conjure a journey into the mystic.

> >

>

>

>

>

>

>

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yes, that bothered me, too. i didn't understand why she suddenly

stopped talking about it. feel i must've 'missed' something.

 

iswari, could u explain more about a ban on sharing? what does this

mean exactly?

 

 

 

ammasiswari wrote:

>

> Also, I just have to say how frustrated I was when Amma started

> talking about the guru-

> sishya relationship....and then abruptly said, "I'm not going to talk

> any more about this!"

>

> I'm not in a position, nor do I feel called, to move to the ashram.

> However, I have to say

> that I miss the talks there and wish there wasn't this ban on sharing

> them with others!

>

> Iswari

>

 

--

"Naan Amme Snehikkunnu"

Be Love,

Nischala

http://www.ammasgirl.com

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There are signs up in the computer room at Amritapuri, stating that Amma's satsangs on

meditation day are for the ashramites and ashram guests only and requesting that people

not share the content of these talks outside of the ashram. It may be because Amma

doesn't want her teachings to be distorted in the re-telling or it may be because she feels

these teachings are not appropriate for public/broader consumption. I can't say for sure,

though I do know of people who have been censured for not heeding these requests.

 

On the one hand, Amma and the ashram certainly have the right to decide what teachings

are public and what are private. However, it's still unfortunate for those of us in the West

who really yearn for the kinds of satsangs that she gives there, but aren't able to be there.

 

 

Iswari

 

Ammachi, Nischala <ammasgirl9 wrote:

>

> yes, that bothered me, too. i didn't understand why she suddenly

> stopped talking about it. feel i must've 'missed' something.

>

> iswari, could u explain more about a ban on sharing? what does this

> mean exactly?

>

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As Surya says, it's speculation, but I'd venture that the public talks are calculated to appeal

to the sensibilities of a wider audience (who may view Amma in very different ways).

 

Blessings,

Iswari

 

Ammachi, "Ananthasree" <ananthasree wrote:

>

> Namah Shivayah,

>

> Iswari, I also felt the same while watching this particular part of the clip. Why do the

talks

> differ and what do you suspect the reason was for Amma's declining to go in depth?

>

> Curious,

>

> Ananthasree

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Actually Surya said why speculate on things that we can't possibly ever know the answer to. Who can interpret Amma's words and actions? Who has the proper scope?

 

But a more general thing like why the talks differ, is probably answerable, as that is more of a preplanned thing and falls into a different category.

 

Jai Maa!

 

Surya

-

ammasiswari

Ammachi

Sunday, August 06, 2006 1:35 PM

Re: Portrait of the Hugging Saint (in Beliefnet)

 

 

As Surya says, it's speculation, but I'd venture that the public talks are calculated to appeal

to the sensibilities of a wider audience (who may view Amma in very different ways).

 

Blessings,

Iswari

 

Ammachi, "Ananthasree" <ananthasree wrote:

>

> Namah Shivayah,

>

> Iswari, I also felt the same while watching this particular part of the clip. Why do the

talks

> differ and what do you suspect the reason was for Amma's declining to go in depth?

>

> Curious,

>

> Ananthasree

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Namah Shivayah,

 

I suppose, for those of us who are not ready to move to the ashram, the best bet is to read

the Awaken Children books and other similar books for discussions on topics that may not

be so broadly talked about to wider audiences? This has been my experience so far.

 

Jai Ma~

 

Ananthasree

 

 

Ammachi, "Mahamuni Das" <mahamuni wrote:

>

> Actually Surya said why speculate on things that we can't possibly ever know the answer

to. Who can interpret Amma's words and actions? Who has the proper scope?

>

> But a more general thing like why the talks differ, is probably answerable, as that is

more of a preplanned thing and falls into a different category.

>

> Jai Maa!

>

> Surya

> -

> ammasiswari

> Ammachi

> Sunday, August 06, 2006 1:35 PM

> Re: Portrait of the Hugging Saint (in Beliefnet)

>

>

> As Surya says, it's speculation, but I'd venture that the public talks are calculated to

appeal

> to the sensibilities of a wider audience (who may view Amma in very different ways).

>

> Blessings,

> Iswari

>

> Ammachi, "Ananthasree" <ananthasree@> wrote:

> >

> > Namah Shivayah,

> >

> > Iswari, I also felt the same while watching this particular part of the clip. Why do the

> talks

> > differ and what do you suspect the reason was for Amma's declining to go in depth?

> >

> > Curious,

> >

> > Ananthasree

>

>

>

>

>

>

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