Guest guest Posted January 24, 2004 Report Share Posted January 24, 2004 All: Since we are on the subject of RAHU initiated by Harish Bhai, I thought it wise to refresh everyone with the Symbolism of RAHU in Vedic Cosmology. Most of you may know this already. I will be presenting another fascinating article on the symbolism of Rahu in Tibetan Pantheon and Ladakhi cosmology very soon. Briefly for now "In Tibetan cosmology, eclipses are associated with Rahu. But exactly who or what is Rahu? The name Rahu refers to at least four related concepts; first, to the mythical astral body who `devours' the sun or moon at the time of an eclipse; second, to the concept known in Western astronomy and astrology as the `nodes of the moon', a device used in the calculation of eclipses; third, in various forms, to a deity in the Tibetan pantheon; and fourth, to one of the system of nine planets. These categories are analytical and do not necessarily `exist' as distinct or discrete realities; Rahu in different situations may combine elements of any of these four features causing "The Law of Unpredictability". Read below for the Vedic abstraction. Aum Shanti Shanti Shanti. --Sanjay Aggarwal Rahu in Vedic Cosmology The personification of Rahu dates back thousands of years to the Vedic myths which form the basis of a tale from the Mahabharata, where we are told how Rahu acquires his reputation for causing eclipses7. According to O'Flaherty,8 in order to obtain ambrosia, the gods and demons uprooted Mount Meru, or Mandara, the cosmic axis, and took it to the ocean, where it was inverted and placed on the back of the supreme tortoise: The tortoise agreed, and Indra placed the tip of the mountain on his back, fastening it tightly. They made Mandara the churning-stick and the serpent Vasaki the cord, and they began to churn the ocean, the treasure of waters, for ambrosia. The gods acted together with the demons, for they all wished for the ambrosia. The great demons grasped one tail of the king of the serpents, and all the gods held him by the tail. The churning caused great destruction to the animals and plants living on Manadara and in the ocean, but as it continued, sap from the trees and juices from the herbs on the mountainside started to flow into the ocean: "Then the water of the ocean turned to milk as it became mixed with those supreme juices, and from that milk arose clarified butter . . . Then from the ocean arose Soma, the calm moon, with its cool rays, and the sun of a thousand rays." Finally, the ambrosia appeared; the demons seized it, and the gods tricked it back out of them, whereupon the demons attacked the gods. As the gods were drinking the ambrosia which they so desired, a demon called Rahu took the form of a god and began to drink, but when the ambosia reached his throat the moon and the sun reported it, for they wished to help the gods, and the lord Vishnu took his discus and cut off the well-adorned head of that demon who was drinking the ambrosia he had obtained by force. The great head of the demon, which was like the peak of the mountain, fell to the earth as it was cut off by the discus, and it shook the earth. The severed head rose up to the sky, roaring terribly, but the headless torso of the demon fell and split open upon the surface of the earth, causing a tremor throughout the earth with its mountains, forests and islands. Since then there has been a deadly enmity between the head of Rahu and the moon and the sun, and the immortal head swallows them up even today. The swallowing of Soma by Rahu was the first lunar eclipse; during the subsequent immense battle, which saw the mountains being torn up to be hurled as weapons, the sun ran red with blood—the first solar eclipse. Finally the demons retreated, and the gods were able to replace Mount Mandara in its rightful place, and give the ambrosia to Vishnu for safe-keeping. The churning of the ocean is the classic image of creation by means of chaos—the disruption of the serene primeval waters in order that all the oppositional pairs may emerge and meet in creative conflict. In the course of this process, the agents of the churning (the gods and demons) become differentiated, for at first they are united in their task, but then they are opposed. The basic symbol dialectic is that of liquids, the neutral water which is transmuted into various elixirs—human (milk), ritual (butter) and divine (mead, ambrosia, or Soma)—as well as the reversal of all elixirs—poison. -- To this we would also add the symbolism of the inverted cosmic axis placed upon the back of the cosmic tortoise (who represents the solid foundations of the earth), and the cooperation of gods and demons, standing either side of Meru to churn the ocean, before they eventually argue and fight. This last motif—that of a time of primeval harmony being destroyed through the transgressions of one individual, producing discord and differentiation—sums up this conjunction of oppositional elements, of potentiality and actualization, of positive and negative, and of inversions. Such ferment seems to me to represent something of the nature of eclipses, which are brought in from the realm of `outside' and `chaotic' phenomena, and are integrated into `inside' and `ordered' phenomena. -- Aum Shanti Shanti Shanti. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 24, 2004 Report Share Posted January 24, 2004 Blessed Be Dharmanandasanjaytechnology <sanjaytechnology > wrote: All:Since we are on the subject of RAHU initiated by Harish Bhai, I thought it wise to refresh everyone with the Symbolism of RAHU in Vedic Cosmology. Most of you may know this already. I will be presenting another fascinating article on the symbolism of Rahu in Tibetan Pantheon and Ladakhi cosmology very soon. Briefly for now "In Tibetan cosmology, eclipses are associated with Rahu. But exactly who or what is Rahu? The name Rahu refers to at least four related concepts; first, to the mythical astral body who`devours' the sun or moon at the time of an eclipse; second, to the concept known in Western astronomy and astrology as the `nodes of the moon', a device used in the calculation of eclipses; third, in various forms, to a deity in the Tibetan pantheon; and fourth, to one of the system of nine planets. These categories are analytical and do not necessarily `exist' as distinct or discrete realities; Rahu in different situations may combine elements of any of these four features causing "The Law of Unpredictability".Read below for the Vedic abstraction.Aum Shanti Shanti Shanti.--Sanjay AggarwalRahu in Vedic CosmologyThe personification of Rahu dates back thousands of years to the Vedic myths which form the basis of a tale from the Mahabharata, where we are told how Rahu acquires his reputation for causing eclipses7. According to O'Flaherty,8 in order to obtain ambrosia, the gods and demons uprooted Mount Meru, or Mandara, the cosmic axis, and took it to the ocean, where it was inverted and placed on the back of the supreme tortoise: The tortoise agreed, and Indra placed the tip of the mountain on his back, fastening it tightly.They made Mandara the churning-stick and the serpent Vasaki the cord, and they began to churn the ocean, the treasure of waters, for ambrosia. The gods acted together with the demons, for they all wished for the ambrosia. The great demons grasped one tail of the king of the serpents, and all the gods held him by the tail. The churning caused great destruction to the animals and plants living on Manadara and in the ocean, but as it continued, sap from the trees and juices from the herbs on the mountainsidestarted to flow into the ocean: "Then the water of the ocean turned to milk as it became mixed with those supreme juices, and from that milk arose clarified butter . . . Then from the ocean arose Soma, the calm moon, with its cool rays, and the sun of a thousand rays." Finally, the ambrosia appeared; the demons seized it, and the gods tricked it back out of them, whereupon the demons attacked the gods.As the gods were drinking the ambrosia which they so desired, a demon called Rahu took the form of a god and began to drink, but when the ambosia reached his throat the moon and the sun reported it, for they wished to help the gods, and the lord Vishnu took his discus and cut off the well-adorned head of that demon who was drinking the ambrosia he had obtained by force. The great head of the demon, which was like the peak of the mountain, fell to the earthas it was cut off by the discus, and it shook the earth. The severed head rose up to the sky, roaring terribly, but the headless torso of the demon fell and split open upon the surface of the earth, causing a tremor throughout the earth with its mountains, forests and islands. Since then there has been a deadly enmity between the head of Rahu and the moon and the sun, and the immortal head swallows them up even today. The swallowing of Soma by Rahu was the first lunar eclipse; during the subsequent immense battle, which saw the mountains being torn up to be hurled as weapons, the sun ran red with blood—the first solar eclipse. Finally the demons retreated, and the gods were able to replace Mount Mandara in its rightful place, and give the ambrosia to Vishnu for safe-keeping.The churning of the ocean is the classic image of creation by means of chaos—the disruption of the serene primeval waters in order that all the oppositional pairs may emerge and meet in creative conflict. In the course of this process, the agents of the churning (the gods and demons) become differentiated, for at first they are united in their task, but then they are opposed. The basic symbol dialectic is that of liquids, the neutral water which is transmuted into various elixirs—human (milk), ritual (butter) and divine (mead, ambrosia, or Soma)—as well as the reversal of all elixirs—poison. --To this we would also add the symbolism of the inverted cosmic axis placed upon the back of the cosmic tortoise (who represents the solid foundations of the earth), and the cooperation of godsand demons, standing either side of Meru to churn the ocean, before they eventually argue and fight. This last motif—that of a time of primeval harmony being destroyed through the transgressions of one individual, producing discord and differentiation—sums up this conjunction of oppositional elements, of potentiality and actualization, of positive and negative, and of inversions. Such ferment seems to me to represent something of the nature of eclipses, which are brought in from the realm of `outside' and `chaotic' phenomena, and are integrated into `inside'and `ordered' phenomena.--Aum Shanti Shanti Shanti. ~! LIFE MEANS STRUGGLE, THE FITTEST WINS SURVIVAL !~ LinksTo visit your group on the web, go to:/To from this group, send an email to:Your use of is subject to: SiteBuilder - Free web site building tool. Try it! Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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