Guest guest Posted November 4, 2001 Report Share Posted November 4, 2001 Hare Rama Krishna Namaste Gauranga Das, I am submitting my replies to questions in Lesson 1 as follows: 1. EXPLAIN THE CHANGING OF THE SEASONS AND ITS CONNECTION WITH THE ABOVE MENTIONED ASTRONOMICAL FACTORS. There are 6 Ritus (seasons) of 2 months each in a year. Changing of the Seasons basically corresponds with the changes in earth's climate. The main factor causing the climatic changes is the intensity of light reaching from Sun to the Earth - varying from most intense to least intense. Astronomical factors, which cause seasonal changes on earth are: - Earth rotating around its own axis, while revolvong around the Sun in an elliptical orbit. - Gravitational pull of Sun & Moon on the Earth The gravitational pull exerted by Sun & Moon on earth(which is spinning around its own axis), cause it to tilt at an angle. Though the elliptical orbit is insignificant on its own, the earth's tilt exaggerates the slant of Sun's rays and results in varying intensity, as the distance between Sun and Earth varies. The changing seasons can be timed approximately, using the apparent movement of Sun along the Zodiac. As per Sri G.C.Sharma's notes on seasons in his translation of Brihat Parasara Hora Sastra, the commencement of the Shishir Ritu coincides with the Sun's entry into Capricorn and lasts till Sun leaves Aquarius and enters Pisces. Sun's situation in Pisces & Aries brings Vasant Ritu, Sun in Taurus & Gemini causes Grishma Ritu, in Cancer & Leo is called Varsha Ritu, Virgo & Libra as Sarat Ritu and Scorpio & Sagittarius is known as Hemant Ritu. Further, Sloka 23 Adhyaya 2 of Jataka Parijatha (tr by V.S.Sastry) gives the lord of Ritus as follows: Venus- Vasantha, Mars-Grishma, Moon-Varsha, Mercury-Sarat, Jupiter-Hemant & Saturn-Shishir. My understanding is that the seasons are used for timing health-related problems & in areas of lost horoscopy. 2. THERE ARE SOME DAYS OF THE YEAR WHEN THE SUN EITHER DOESN'T RISE OR SET ABOVE CERTAIN PARTS OF THE GLOBE. PLEASE EXPLAIN THIS PHENOMENON. The Sun in its Uttarayana and Dakshinayana, reaches its North-most point and its South-most point, corresponding with summer & winter solstices respectively. During these times, certain regions near the poles, experience continuous daylight or its total absence. Also, corresponding to the decrease/increase in the declination of Sun, the length of day/night increases/decreases. It gets even when it touches the equinoxes. 3.PARASARA MENTIONS TWO CLASSES OF HEAVENLY BODIES: THE MOVING AND NON-MOVING ONES. PLEASE EXPLAIN, WHAT WILL BE THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THEIR ROLES IN THE ASTROLOGICAL INTERPRETATION. Stars (constellations) are the non-moving heavenly bodies and Grahas (planets) are the heavenly bodies, which are continuously moving. There are 7 grahas, 2 chaya grahas and 11 upagrahas, which are used in astrological interpretation. My understanding of Upagrahas is less, except knowing that they are mathematical points, computed based on the Day and time of birth. While the two chaya grahas, Rahu & Ketu are mathematical points, the rest of the 7 planets are physical bodies. The Zodiac(Bha chakra) is divided into 12 rasis(signs) from Aries to Pisces (each sign corresponds with 9 nakshatra padas, starting with the nakshatra, Ashwini). The 12 signs have their planetary lords from the 7 grahas mentioned above and the two chaya grahas co-lord over Aquarius (Rahu) and Scorpio (Ketu). Thus stars & signs represent fixed qualities, which are assigned to them. Though grahas have their fixed qualities, their functioning is modified by the signs occupied by them (and their relationship with the sign lord). 4. IF YOU ARE ABLE TO CONSTRUCT YOUR OWN CHART, PLEASE DO IT AND EXPLAIN AS MANY ASTRONOMICAL PRINCIPLES FROM IT AS YOU CAN (TERRESTRIAL LATITUDE/LONGITUDE, SEASON, SUN'S CYCLE, SUNRISE/SUNSET ETC.). ALSO TRY TO DETERMINE WHICH PLANETS ARE ABOVE AND UNDER THE HORIZON IN YOUR CHART. IN WHICH AYANA THE SUN IS? I was born on 29th of January 1961at 2.12 am. The day was Saturday. 1.The geographical co-ordinates were: Latitude- 16 N 45 Longitude- 81 E 42 2.Celestial longitude of Lagna & planets are: Lagna- 11 Sc 59' Sun- 15 Cp 24' Moon- 13 Ge 48' Mars ®- 7 Ge 07' Mercury- 0 Aq 29' Jupiter- 27 Sg 14' Venus- 2 Pi 20' Saturn- 29 Sg 33' Rahu- 14 Le 33' Ketu- 14 Aq 33' 3.Sun rise (apparent rise of the Sun's upper limb) - 6:35:54 Sunset - 17:57:15 Hora Lord: Birth was in the 21st Hora on a Saturday and accordingly, the Hora lord was Moon. 4.As Sun was in Capricorn, the season was Shishir. Sun commenced its journey known as Uttarayana. 5.Rahu & Moon were the planets, which were risen above the horizon. All the rest of the planets are below horizon and yet to rise. (reckoned anti-zodiacally from the lagna cusp to the exact degree in seventh house).The planets in visible signs give results, which are easily seen (more material oriented), while the planets in the invisible portion give results, which are not easily seen. A majority of planets in the invisible portion in my case means, more results in Dharma & Moksha and less in Artha & Kama. These are my answers. Thanks for your good starting lesson, made me think a lot. I have a question on declination of planets: While deciding the victor in Grahayuddha, I read about varahamihira using the declinations of planets to decide the victors. Could you please explain how the declinations are computed and how the victor is decided. Thanks and regards. viswanadham Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 13, 2001 Report Share Posted November 13, 2001 JAYA JAGANNNATHA! Dear Viswanatham, Namaste. > > As per Sri G.C.Sharma's notes on seasons in his translation of Brihat > Parasara Hora Sastra, the commencement of the Shishir Ritu coincides > with the Sun's entry into Capricorn and lasts till Sun leaves Aquarius > and enters Pisces. Sun's situation in Pisces & Aries brings Vasant > Ritu, Sun in Taurus & Gemini causes Grishma Ritu, in Cancer & Leo is > called Varsha Ritu, Virgo & Libra as Sarat Ritu and Scorpio & > Sagittarius is known as Hemant Ritu. > > Further, Sloka 23 Adhyaya 2 of Jataka Parijatha (tr by V.S.Sastry) > gives the lord of Ritus as follows: > Venus- Vasantha, Mars-Grishma, Moon-Varsha, Mercury-Sarat, > Jupiter-Hemant & Saturn-Shishir. Yes, this is very useful info. We should try to compile a detailed table of Karakatwas for the planets, This can be used in a variety of ways both in Jataka and Prashna. > My understanding is that the seasons are used for timing > health-related problems & in areas of lost horoscopy. Yes. Some like Bala Bhadra and Dundhiraja also give natal readings from Ritus. Yours, Gauranga Das Vedic Astrologer <gauranga Phone: +36-309-140-839 Jyotish Remedies: WWW.BRIHASPATI.NET > 2. THERE ARE SOME DAYS OF THE YEAR WHEN THE SUN EITHER DOESN'T RISE OR > SET ABOVE CERTAIN PARTS OF THE GLOBE. PLEASE EXPLAIN THIS PHENOMENON. > > The Sun in its Uttarayana and Dakshinayana, reaches its North-most > point and its South-most point, corresponding with summer & winter > solstices respectively. During these times, certain regions near the > poles, experience continuous daylight or its total absence. > > Also, corresponding to the decrease/increase in the declination of > Sun, the length of day/night increases/decreases. It gets even when > it touches the equinoxes. > > > 3.PARASARA MENTIONS TWO CLASSES OF HEAVENLY BODIES: THE MOVING AND > NON-MOVING ONES. PLEASE EXPLAIN, WHAT WILL BE THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN > THEIR ROLES IN THE ASTROLOGICAL INTERPRETATION. > > Stars (constellations) are the non-moving heavenly bodies and Grahas > (planets) are the heavenly bodies, which are continuously moving. > There are 7 grahas, 2 chaya grahas and 11 upagrahas, which are used in > astrological interpretation. My understanding of Upagrahas is less, > except knowing that they are mathematical points, computed based on > the Day and time of birth. While the two chaya grahas, Rahu & Ketu are > mathematical points, the rest of the 7 planets are physical bodies. > > The Zodiac(Bha chakra) is divided into 12 rasis(signs) from Aries to > Pisces (each sign corresponds with 9 nakshatra padas, starting with > the nakshatra, Ashwini). The 12 signs have their planetary lords from > the 7 grahas mentioned above and the two chaya grahas co-lord over > Aquarius (Rahu) and Scorpio (Ketu). > > Thus stars & signs represent fixed qualities, which are assigned to > them. Though grahas have their fixed qualities, their functioning is > modified by the signs occupied by them (and their relationship with > the sign lord). > > > 4. IF YOU ARE ABLE TO CONSTRUCT YOUR OWN CHART, PLEASE DO IT AND > EXPLAIN AS MANY ASTRONOMICAL PRINCIPLES FROM IT AS YOU CAN > (TERRESTRIAL LATITUDE/LONGITUDE, SEASON, SUN'S CYCLE, SUNRISE/SUNSET > ETC.). ALSO TRY TO DETERMINE WHICH PLANETS ARE ABOVE AND UNDER THE > HORIZON IN YOUR CHART. IN WHICH AYANA THE SUN IS? > > I was born on 29th of January 1961at 2.12 am. The day was Saturday. > > 1.The geographical co-ordinates were: > Latitude- 16 N 45 > Longitude- 81 E 42 > > 2.Celestial longitude of Lagna & planets are: > > Lagna- 11 Sc 59' > Sun- 15 Cp 24' > Moon- 13 Ge 48' > Mars ®- 7 Ge 07' > Mercury- 0 Aq 29' > Jupiter- 27 Sg 14' > Venus- 2 Pi 20' > Saturn- 29 Sg 33' > Rahu- 14 Le 33' > Ketu- 14 Aq 33' > > > 3.Sun rise (apparent rise of the Sun's upper limb) - 6:35:54 > Sunset - 17:57:15 > > Hora Lord: Birth was in the 21st Hora on a Saturday and accordingly, > the Hora lord was Moon. > > 4.As Sun was in Capricorn, the season was Shishir. Sun commenced its > journey known as Uttarayana. > > 5.Rahu & Moon were the planets, which were risen above the horizon. > All the rest of the planets are below horizon and yet to rise. > (reckoned anti-zodiacally from the lagna cusp to the exact degree in > seventh house).The planets in visible signs give results, which are > easily seen (more material oriented), while the planets in the > invisible portion give results, which are not easily seen. > > A majority of planets in the invisible portion in my case means, more > results in Dharma & Moksha and less in Artha & Kama. > > These are my answers. Thanks for your good starting lesson, made me > think a lot. > > I have a question on declination of planets: > > While deciding the victor in Grahayuddha, I read about varahamihira > using the declinations of planets to decide the victors. Could you > please explain how the declinations are computed and how the victor is > decided. > > > Thanks and regards. > viswanadham > > > > > > Your use of is subject to > _______ Get your free @ address at Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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