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In a message dated 3/10/04 8:27:35 AM Mountain Standard Time,

dqm writes:

 

<< Can someone please

explain to me how a Lahiri sidereal time calculation can be

different from another Lahiri calculation? Example: Goravani

software vs. Betz Ephemeris. Thanks, Debra >>

___

This is a very good question. I am glad you asked this question. I have

noticed differences in calculations between software programs, even though they

are both using Lahiri and seem to be using the same Lahiri calculations. I

look forward to people's responses on this question.

 

Susan

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Hi Cynthia, wanted to correct the Lahiri ayanamsha that I gave for

Betz Ephemeris earlier in our discussion on calculations. The

Lahiri ayanamsha for Betz Ephemeris dated 7/3/1985 is calculated for

7/1/1985 at 23' 39' 1" and NOT 18' 35' 58" which is Betz's sidereal

time for 7/3/1985. That being said the Lahiri ayanamsha difference

between Goravani and Betz is as foloows: Goravani Lahiri for

7/3/1985 = 23' 39' 4". Betz Lahiri calculated for 7/1/1985 = 23'

39' 1". I am not quite sure how to interlope the ayanamsha for an

additional two days to 7/3/1985. Even so, the way I researched

through Betz is that to equal Goravani's ayanamsha would not be

until 4 months later November 1, 1985. That's a huge difference

placing planets in different signs and houses! Again I am not using

location with Betz as Goravani does for time zone and am not sure if

I have to. Geez, now what?

What do you think? anyone else wish to investigate. There is a on-

going thread to read for details. The details are driving me nuts.

Debra

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Dear Debra

I'm not sure why you are so concerned about the ayanamsa difference of a few

seconds. The ayanamsha is the difference for the precession of the

equinoxes. The difference of seconds really is not significant. With the

wobble of the Earth, any assumption that it will be exact would be foolish,

the planets do not move precisely, then there are the eliptical orbits.

 

I'm certain that folks who are more skilled with mathematics will have a

better description, but for my part, don't sweat these few seconds. And

give up any notion that astrology, which deals with the physical world, will

ever be precise to that degree.

 

smiles

 

cynthia

 

 

dqm51 [dqm]

Wednesday, March 10, 2004 7:02 PM

gjlist

[GJ] Lahiri Sidereal Time

 

 

Hi Cynthia, wanted to correct the Lahiri ayanamsha that I gave for

Betz Ephemeris earlier in our discussion on calculations. The

Lahiri ayanamsha for Betz Ephemeris dated 7/3/1985 is calculated for

7/1/1985 at 23' 39' 1" and NOT 18' 35' 58" which is Betz's sidereal

time for 7/3/1985. That being said the Lahiri ayanamsha difference

between Goravani and Betz is as foloows: Goravani Lahiri for

7/3/1985 = 23' 39' 4". Betz Lahiri calculated for 7/1/1985 = 23'

39' 1". I am not quite sure how to interlope the ayanamsha for an

additional two days to 7/3/1985. Even so, the way I researched

through Betz is that to equal Goravani's ayanamsha would not be

until 4 months later November 1, 1985. That's a huge difference

placing planets in different signs and houses! Again I am not using

location with Betz as Goravani does for time zone and am not sure if

I have to. Geez, now what?

What do you think? anyone else wish to investigate. There is a on-

going thread to read for details. The details are driving me nuts.

Debra

 

 

 

 

 

Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya; Hare Krishna; Om Tat Sat

: gjlist-

 

 

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Dear Cynthia,

You are correct. the seconds are not such a big deal and the wobble

prevents precision. I guess I am wanting to be accurate with the

right calculation because charts can change so easily. Different

ayanamsha, different times (midnight, 6am, Noon), different software

programs, different ephemeris's and atlas's and different opinions.

Thanks Debra

 

 

 

 

gjlist, "cynthianovak" <cynthianovak@s...>

wrote:

> Dear Debra

> I'm not sure why you are so concerned about the ayanamsa

difference of a few

> seconds. The ayanamsha is the difference for the precession of the

> equinoxes. The difference of seconds really is not significant.

With the

> wobble of the Earth, any assumption that it will be exact would be

foolish,

> the planets do not move precisely, then there are the eliptical

orbits.

>

> I'm certain that folks who are more skilled with mathematics will

have a

> better description, but for my part, don't sweat these few

seconds. And

> give up any notion that astrology, which deals with the physical

world, will

> ever be precise to that degree.

>

> smiles

>

> cynthia

>

>

> dqm51 [dqm@p...]

> Wednesday, March 10, 2004 7:02 PM

> gjlist

> [GJ] Lahiri Sidereal Time

>

>

> Hi Cynthia, wanted to correct the Lahiri ayanamsha that I gave for

> Betz Ephemeris earlier in our discussion on calculations. The

> Lahiri ayanamsha for Betz Ephemeris dated 7/3/1985 is calculated

for

> 7/1/1985 at 23' 39' 1" and NOT 18' 35' 58" which is Betz's sidereal

> time for 7/3/1985. That being said the Lahiri ayanamsha difference

> between Goravani and Betz is as foloows: Goravani Lahiri for

> 7/3/1985 = 23' 39' 4". Betz Lahiri calculated for 7/1/1985 = 23'

> 39' 1". I am not quite sure how to interlope the ayanamsha for an

> additional two days to 7/3/1985. Even so, the way I researched

> through Betz is that to equal Goravani's ayanamsha would not be

> until 4 months later November 1, 1985. That's a huge difference

> placing planets in different signs and houses! Again I am not using

> location with Betz as Goravani does for time zone and am not sure

if

> I have to. Geez, now what?

> What do you think? anyone else wish to investigate. There is a on-

> going thread to read for details. The details are driving me nuts.

> Debra

>

>

>

>

>

> Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya; Hare Krishna; Om Tat Sat

> : gjlist-

>

>

> Links

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Namaste.

 

I hesitated some time before deciding to offer my "two cents worth" on

this subject. However, perhaps my background as an astrologer,

astronomer, and computer programmer can...hopefully, shed some light on

this subject. Please forgive me if I only confuse the issue further.

 

As an astrologer, I am very much aware that if I do not have an

accurately calculated chart, then my analysis can be faulty. So, this

question is important to me...as are a number of similar questions with

respect to how the various astrology computer programs make certain

computations. We MUST check these programs against "known standards"!

 

My reference for things of this nature is the Jet Propulsion Laboratory

(JPL) who is well-respected for their research into these subjects and

the author of the equations that are used in a myriad of

applications...both scientific and commercial. Referring to information

on their website about their online ephemeris application, Horizon:

 

http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons_doc.html

 

I quote from this user's manual:

 

(referring to the precession model used in this program) "...As

published, this model is valid for only ~200 years on either side of the

J2000.0 epoch. This is due to round-off error in the published

coefficients and truncation to a 3rd order polynomial in the expressions

for the Euler rotation angles."

 

I do not expect many to understand all that is said here; however, the

point I wish to make from this reference is that the calculation is

QUITE COMPLEX, to say the least.

 

I am not familiar with the set of equations that are used in the Betz

Ephemeris; however, if memory serves me correctly, Das (author of

"Goravani Jyotish) and Michelle (author of Parasari's Light) both use

JPL's equation set for many (if not all) of the astronomical

calculations performed in their respective software. Now, to compound

the problem, sources of astronomical equations are not static over time.

JPL continues their research on these things; and I am aware that they

have published "improved" sets of equations over the past

I-don't-know-how-many years. The equations that I used (more than 30

years ago when I was working on my own astrology program...which saw

very limited use!) came from the American Ephemeris and Nautical

Almanac...then, a very respected source for these equations. From this

experience, I recall that the precession changed between 50 seconds (of

arc) and 51 seconds (of arc) a year. Therefore, over three days, this

amounts to less than 0.5" (of arc). From this, I conclude that the

difference cited between Das' program and the Betz Ephemeris is due to

some factor other than the change in the precession over this short

period of time.

 

Again from my experience, the programmer may choose to use a set of

equations that provides an approximate answer (to some,

programmer-selected degree of accuracy) for various reasons. However, as

Cynthia has already pointed out, there is variation in our world enough

to make a few seconds difference insignificant. (Reading through the

material sited in the website reference above convinced me that there is

LOTS of room for these small errors to creep in.)

 

If we infer that the programs used for astrology chart and ephemeris

calculation are the same, what are other possible sources of calculation

differences?

 

O The computer language used by the program's author.

O The way the computer language used performs the calculations.

O The accuracy of the computer language used in performing the

calculations.

O The precision of the calculations used in the program. (This is

related to the previous item; but is different.)

O The computer chips used in the computers on which the programs run.

 

Bottom line, probably only the programmer's can say for sure what the

source of these differences come from. And the individual astrologer has

to decide if the differences are significant enough to question the

accuracy of the chart or ephemeris under consideration. I question the

accuracy of a computer program calculation if the same calculation by

another program gives a value that differs by one degree...and in some

cases I expect the difference to be no more than two minutes of arc. I

don't every question anything less than one minute of arc different.

Life is too short...for me, anyway.

 

Hope this helps. Namaste, David

 

David LaGrone

P. O. Box 2339

Glen Rose, TX 76043-2339

 

dvdlagr

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David's answers to these questions were good and correct.

 

There are many places where variations can creep in.

 

All of the existing main programs are "darn good", that is, mine, PL, Kala,

Haydn, Star, etc.

 

The code is EXCEEDINGLY complex. It does mostly come from Nasa's Jet

Propulsion Laboratory. There are other sources. Some people license the

"Swiss Ephemeris". Most of us who program astrology software are not

astronomers, and often do not understand all that we are doing, rather, we

are just faithfully copying down what is taught to us by NASA, or other

astutes who write books on orbital methods of math. There are a number of

books by astronomers on orbital math, and a number of them are couched in

the form of computer code, so you can copy the equations directly, and they

allow that. That for example, is how I added the Lunar Parallax correction

later on to my program- by copying it straight out of Meeus's famous book.

 

So like if somebody said "your lunar parallax is wrong, how did you compute

it"? My answer would be "beats me!".

 

I do not understand really any of the code in my program as far as the pure

astronomy parts go. I can say however that the sources for the code surely

do understand it, and use it for launching sattelites and space ships that

go to other planets and cost billions of American tax dollars.

 

My job then is to make sure it is DOT FOR DOT perfect and correct.

 

This is something I'm good at. Staring at detail, and scanning it for

errors. I'm really good at that. Comes in handy for the interlacing of

minute lines found in Celtic art.

 

To everyone I say, try as far as possible to stick with modern times charts

and research. There are so many reasons to not trust programs in terms of

ancient times and ancient charts.

 

Also, don't haggle over minute details between programs. It is exactly as

David said. Computers can round various ways. If one program rounds a root

number differently than another program, then the result will appear to be

minutes or seconds different. Don't sweat that.

 

If you care to use the finest vargas and worry about accuracy, then get into

psychic and omenic techniques for rectification, such as casting lots of

some sort. That is very effectual as it is nature speaking, and nature never

lies, but you must learn those methods and follow them as your God,

strictly. Then they will work for you.

 

I myself am gifted enough by nature to tell some things without math and

such, so I can know if something is this way, or that way, and this

intuition gives me the final guidance when there are questions. Nature does

not lie. That is why the greatest yogis don't carry laptops. They know. They

just know. Nature talks to them. Listen to the trees the Indian mystic said.

The forest will talk to you.

 

I love you all, fellow souls.

 

Blessed is the fresh air in the morning, for it gives hope.

Blessed is the full air of the eve, for it gives a hug.

Blessed is everything, for it is all Divine.

Blessed is life, for it is beautiful.

Blessed is the Divine, for it is all that is.

At the end of a circle, it begins again.

 

Or-ain, golden bird, is young, and shy.

Sami, grey and learned, sits atop my head and watches me type.

 

Thus a day begins, where another has ended.

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Namaste, hello to all.

 

I also hesitated some time before going into this sort of discussion.

I am physicist, worked also with numerical programs and know very well

about rounding errors, pivot-technique in Gaussian quadrature, an such

things. I now have another question about the rotation of the earth.

In the book "Gravitation" by Misner, Thorne, Wheeler is an example of at

total solar eclipse on January 14, AD 484, which was observed in Athens.

However, if the earth rotation velocity is assumed constant throughout

the centuries, the path of the principal shadow of the Moon would be

quite different, actually the displacement is about 30 degrees, i.e a

whole sign!

This can only be explained if the rotation of the earth slowly spins

down due to effects by the Moon gravitational pull.

My question: Is such an effect incorporated by the standard programs?

The effect can be quite drastic for the ascendent, if one goes back a

couple of centuries.

 

Cheers, Christian

 

Am Sa, 2004-03-13 um 06.56 schrieb David LaGrone:

> Namaste.

>

> I hesitated some time before deciding to offer my "two cents worth" on

> this subject. However, perhaps my background as an astrologer,

> astronomer, and computer programmer can...hopefully, shed some light on

> this subject. Please forgive me if I only confuse the issue further.

>

> As an astrologer, I am very much aware that if I do not have an

> accurately calculated chart, then my analysis can be faulty. So, this

> question is important to me...as are a number of similar questions with

> respect to how the various astrology computer programs make certain

> computations. We MUST check these programs against "known standards"!

>

> My reference for things of this nature is the Jet Propulsion Laboratory

> (JPL) who is well-respected for their research into these subjects and

> the author of the equations that are used in a myriad of

> applications...both scientific and commercial. Referring to information

> on their website about their online ephemeris application, Horizon:

>

> http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons_doc.html

>

> I quote from this user's manual:

>

> (referring to the precession model used in this program) "...As

> published, this model is valid for only ~200 years on either side of the

> J2000.0 epoch. This is due to round-off error in the published

> coefficients and truncation to a 3rd order polynomial in the expressions

> for the Euler rotation angles."

>

> I do not expect many to understand all that is said here; however, the

> point I wish to make from this reference is that the calculation is

> QUITE COMPLEX, to say the least.

>

> I am not familiar with the set of equations that are used in the Betz

> Ephemeris; however, if memory serves me correctly, Das (author of

> "Goravani Jyotish) and Michelle (author of Parasari's Light) both use

> JPL's equation set for many (if not all) of the astronomical

> calculations performed in their respective software. Now, to compound

> the problem, sources of astronomical equations are not static over time.

> JPL continues their research on these things; and I am aware that they

> have published "improved" sets of equations over the past

> I-don't-know-how-many years. The equations that I used (more than 30

> years ago when I was working on my own astrology program...which saw

> very limited use!) came from the American Ephemeris and Nautical

> Almanac...then, a very respected source for these equations. From this

> experience, I recall that the precession changed between 50 seconds (of

> arc) and 51 seconds (of arc) a year. Therefore, over three days, this

> amounts to less than 0.5" (of arc). From this, I conclude that the

> difference cited between Das' program and the Betz Ephemeris is due to

> some factor other than the change in the precession over this short

> period of time.

>

> Again from my experience, the programmer may choose to use a set of

> equations that provides an approximate answer (to some,

> programmer-selected degree of accuracy) for various reasons. However, as

> Cynthia has already pointed out, there is variation in our world enough

> to make a few seconds difference insignificant. (Reading through the

> material sited in the website reference above convinced me that there is

> LOTS of room for these small errors to creep in.)

>

> If we infer that the programs used for astrology chart and ephemeris

> calculation are the same, what are other possible sources of calculation

> differences?

>

> O The computer language used by the program's author.

> O The way the computer language used performs the calculations.

> O The accuracy of the computer language used in performing the

> calculations.

> O The precision of the calculations used in the program. (This is

> related to the previous item; but is different.)

> O The computer chips used in the computers on which the programs run.

>

> Bottom line, probably only the programmer's can say for sure what the

> source of these differences come from. And the individual astrologer has

> to decide if the differences are significant enough to question the

> accuracy of the chart or ephemeris under consideration. I question the

> accuracy of a computer program calculation if the same calculation by

> another program gives a value that differs by one degree...and in some

> cases I expect the difference to be no more than two minutes of arc. I

> don't every question anything less than one minute of arc different.

> Life is too short...for me, anyway.

>

> Hope this helps. Namaste, David

>

> David LaGrone

> P. O. Box 2339

> Glen Rose, TX 76043-2339

>

> dvdlagr

Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya; Hare Krishna; Om Tat Sat

> : gjlist-

>

>

> Links

>

>

>

>

>

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Namaste Das, David, Christian and All,

 

Thanks to your input into my inquiry about Lahiri calculation and the

question about planetary calculations in general. For information -

Betz is quoted as saying she uses the equations from the book

"Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus, just as Das says he references.

I apologize I neglected to include this information earlier. I hope

this helps in the discussion. I find it all very interesting and mind

boggling at the same time. I am glad the question is worthy of

discussion and pondering.

 

I would like to further this discussion by including again the birth

data example I gave a few days ago when I first asked about how to know

which calculation to use for accuracy.

 

7/3/1985 - 8:16am (DST) - Highland Park, Illinois - USA. Time zone

6:00, Longitude 87 W 39 Latitude 41 N 51.

 

Goravani's program gives its Moon at 0' Capicorn. Betz gives the Moon

at 23' 51' 5" Sagittarius. Other programs can give either a late

Capricorn or a Sagittarius Moon. As one can see the difference is

important because the chart can be altered by changing houses.

 

This example begs one to question which calculation is best to use, to

best identify the subject and give accurate reading and predictions.

 

Thanks David to your advice about calculations from JPL. And to Dash

also about the use by some - The Swiss Ephemeris. Christian your

references are impressive but way out of my league to comprehend.

 

Also, I would like to request a discussion on using others (Krishamuriti

etc) calculations vs. using Lahiri.

 

So lots of questions and inquiry. All answers and discussions will be

very informative and educational for me. Thanks to all. Hare Krishna,

Debra

 

 

 

Das Goravani []

Saturday, March 13, 2004 9:18 AM

gjlist

Re: [GJ] RE: Lahiri Sidereal Time

 

 

David's answers to these questions were good and correct.

 

There are many places where variations can creep in.

 

All of the existing main programs are "darn good", that is, mine, PL,

Kala,

Haydn, Star, etc.

 

The code is EXCEEDINGLY complex. It does mostly come from Nasa's Jet

Propulsion Laboratory. There are other sources. Some people license the

"Swiss Ephemeris". Most of us who program astrology software are not

astronomers, and often do not understand all that we are doing, rather,

we

are just faithfully copying down what is taught to us by NASA, or other

astutes who write books on orbital methods of math. There are a number

of

books by astronomers on orbital math, and a number of them are couched

in

the form of computer code, so you can copy the equations directly, and

they

allow that. That for example, is how I added the Lunar Parallax

correction

later on to my program- by copying it straight out of Meeus's famous

book.

 

So like if somebody said "your lunar parallax is wrong, how did you

compute

it"? My answer would be "beats me!".

 

I do not understand really any of the code in my program as far as the

pure

astronomy parts go. I can say however that the sources for the code

surely

do understand it, and use it for launching sattelites and space ships

that

go to other planets and cost billions of American tax dollars.

 

My job then is to make sure it is DOT FOR DOT perfect and correct.

 

This is something I'm good at. Staring at detail, and scanning it for

errors. I'm really good at that. Comes in handy for the interlacing of

minute lines found in Celtic art.

 

To everyone I say, try as far as possible to stick with modern times

charts

and research. There are so many reasons to not trust programs in terms

of

ancient times and ancient charts.

 

Also, don't haggle over minute details between programs. It is exactly

as

David said. Computers can round various ways. If one program rounds a

root

number differently than another program, then the result will appear to

be

minutes or seconds different. Don't sweat that.

 

If you care to use the finest vargas and worry about accuracy, then get

into

psychic and omenic techniques for rectification, such as casting lots of

some sort. That is very effectual as it is nature speaking, and nature

never

lies, but you must learn those methods and follow them as your God,

strictly. Then they will work for you.

 

I myself am gifted enough by nature to tell some things without math and

such, so I can know if something is this way, or that way, and this

intuition gives me the final guidance when there are questions. Nature

does

not lie. That is why the greatest yogis don't carry laptops. They know.

They

just know. Nature talks to them. Listen to the trees the Indian mystic

said.

The forest will talk to you.

 

I love you all, fellow souls.

 

Blessed is the fresh air in the morning, for it gives hope.

Blessed is the full air of the eve, for it gives a hug.

Blessed is everything, for it is all Divine.

Blessed is life, for it is beautiful.

Blessed is the Divine, for it is all that is.

At the end of a circle, it begins again.

 

Or-ain, golden bird, is young, and shy.

Sami, grey and learned, sits atop my head and watches me type.

 

Thus a day begins, where another has ended.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya; Hare Krishna; Om Tat Sat

: gjlist-

 

 

 

 

 

---

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Virus system]

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Hello Christian,

 

I carefully read your post as pasted below. As perhaps the only astrology

programmer present, or one of the few, I wish to comment.

 

Your post as it is, leaves open the question- are you clearly aware of the

difference between Sidereal and Tropical zodiacs? It seems that perhaps the

difference could explain your athens eclipse example.

 

Other than that, I would like to say, that generally speaking, our

calculations take everything into account, which is known to astronomers,

about figuring out what we're interested in.

 

In other words, in astrology, we are interested in either tropical or

sidereal planetary positions along the longitude of the zodiac. There are

many other things an astonomer or physicist may know about, but in astrology

we only really look at that. But in coming up with that, we generate other

things, other astronomically relevent numbers, but we mainly look at planet

longitude along the zodiac. To that end, the people who originally write the

code, are very certain they are using everything NASA and previous

persons/groups can offer astronomically. Otherwise, software's would not

agree from all over the world. We all agree pretty much, on where the

planets are on any date, so we're all using the same base of astronomical

knowledge.

 

I don't know if what you ask about, the Moon's effect of slowing the Earth,

is in my code, because I don't fully understand the code, as I said, but I

have seen Delta-T for example, in the calculations, which is something you

probably know about, which is some slippage in time is it not?

 

Anyway, you could only really get solid answers about what's in the code

deep in our programs if you ask someone who really knows the code and

astronomy. Marc Pottenger comes to mind. He translated NASA's code once upon

a time and actually understands it and can speak astronomy. He would know.

The people at Swiss Ephemeris might know. The people who are sources for the

code of the programs for real, the ones who really know what NASA's code is

saying, they could answer your question, and nobody else really, not

solidly. This list is mostly newer astrologer hobbyists. Not astronomers or

phycicists, though there may be a few.

 

Thanks,

 

Roik MacKay

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Das Goravani, President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service

 

http://www.Goravani.com

http://www.DancingMoonInc.com

 

Goravani Jyotish and Jyotish Studio, Darn Good Jyotish Software!

 

 

 

 

>

> Namaste, hello to all.

>

> I also hesitated some time before going into this sort of discussion.

> I am physicist, worked also with numerical programs and know very well

> about rounding errors, pivot-technique in Gaussian quadrature, an such

> things. I now have another question about the rotation of the earth.

> In the book "Gravitation" by Misner, Thorne, Wheeler is an example of at

> total solar eclipse on January 14, AD 484, which was observed in Athens.

> However, if the earth rotation velocity is assumed constant throughout

> the centuries, the path of the principal shadow of the Moon would be

> quite different, actually the displacement is about 30 degrees, i.e a

> whole sign!

> This can only be explained if the rotation of the earth slowly spins

> down due to effects by the Moon gravitational pull.

> My question: Is such an effect incorporated by the standard programs?

> The effect can be quite drastic for the ascendent, if one goes back a

> couple of centuries.

>

> Cheers, Christian

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Hello Roik.

 

thank you your answer. Well, I am aware of the difference between

tropical and siderical zodiac, actually I started astrology with the

tropical zodiac, had my first encounter with vedic astrology in Nepal,

and now switched to the siderical zodiac. I am just convinced.

The problem I posted is really not a problem of tropical vs siderical.

A total eclipse happens where it happens and has a definite and

calculable path of visibility on the surface of the earth. The example I

came with shows to me, how careful astrologers have to be with this

astronomical issues, if one goes far back in time, let alone the

question if exact and reliable birth data exist of human beings who

lived in Greek/Roman and mediveal times.

 

In some sense vedic astrologesr are lucky, because they do not deal with

Pluto or even Chiron. Chiron has a very unreliable orbit about the sun,

and as it turn out, Chiron positions before about 1000 and after 2400

are senseless. Chiron had and will have a close encouter with Saturn,

which pushs Chirons orbit just somewhere.

And for Pluto no final theory of its orbit exists. The observation time

is still to short to give reliable long term (i.e. many centuries)

predictions of the position in the zodiac.

 

The example of the eclipse shows that the earth was ahead in its

rotation of about 30 degrees in comparison to 1900 resp. 2000, which has

the consequence that the rising sign (Aszendent) of a specific location.

here Athens for a specific time of the day, will also change by about 30

degrees. Maybe you have the possibility to look into the book I

mentioned. There the path of the eclipse is depicted, as calculated

without spin-down of the earth, and as observed. This makes up for 800

years a shift of the Ascendent of about 10 degrees, in 80 years one

degree. This has serious consequences for all the sub-horoskopes, D-2,

D-3..... The position of the plantes remain as they are, because their

position is not affected by earth's rotation.

But the houses will change.

Our ancestors may have been better off without knowing about this

problem, because they observed the sky every knight, so to speak, and

could make their calculations from yearly-updated or so printed

ephermerides comig from observations. This kind of problem now is a

problem of the computer age.

You are right, I will ask the Swiss people of that. I assume, they will

know. And I will tell you about their answer.

 

Best greeting

Christian

 

Am Di, 2004-03-16 um 13.49 schrieb Das Goravani:

> Hello Christian,

>

> I carefully read your post as pasted below. As perhaps the only astrology

> programmer present, or one of the few, I wish to comment.

>

> Your post as it is, leaves open the question- are you clearly aware of the

> difference between Sidereal and Tropical zodiacs? It seems that perhaps the

> difference could explain your athens eclipse example.

>

> Other than that, I would like to say, that generally speaking, our

> calculations take everything into account, which is known to astronomers,

> about figuring out what we're interested in.

>

> In other words, in astrology, we are interested in either tropical or

> sidereal planetary positions along the longitude of the zodiac. There are

> many other things an astonomer or physicist may know about, but in astrology

> we only really look at that. But in coming up with that, we generate other

> things, other astronomically relevent numbers, but we mainly look at planet

> longitude along the zodiac. To that end, the people who originally write the

> code, are very certain they are using everything NASA and previous

> persons/groups can offer astronomically. Otherwise, software's would not

> agree from all over the world. We all agree pretty much, on where the

> planets are on any date, so we're all using the same base of astronomical

> knowledge.

>

> I don't know if what you ask about, the Moon's effect of slowing the Earth,

> is in my code, because I don't fully understand the code, as I said, but I

> have seen Delta-T for example, in the calculations, which is something you

> probably know about, which is some slippage in time is it not?

>

> Anyway, you could only really get solid answers about what's in the code

> deep in our programs if you ask someone who really knows the code and

> astronomy. Marc Pottenger comes to mind. He translated NASA's code once upon

> a time and actually understands it and can speak astronomy. He would know.

> The people at Swiss Ephemeris might know. The people who are sources for the

> code of the programs for real, the ones who really know what NASA's code is

> saying, they could answer your question, and nobody else really, not

> solidly. This list is mostly newer astrologer hobbyists. Not astronomers or

> phycicists, though there may be a few.

>

> Thanks,

>

> Roik MacKay

>

Das Goravani, President

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

> Service

>

> http://www.Goravani.com

> http://www.DancingMoonInc.com

>

> Goravani Jyotish and Jyotish Studio, Darn Good Jyotish Software!

>

>

>

>

> >

> > Namaste, hello to all.

> >

> > I also hesitated some time before going into this sort of discussion.

> > I am physicist, worked also with numerical programs and know very well

> > about rounding errors, pivot-technique in Gaussian quadrature, an such

> > things. I now have another question about the rotation of the earth.

> > In the book "Gravitation" by Misner, Thorne, Wheeler is an example of at

> > total solar eclipse on January 14, AD 484, which was observed in Athens.

> > However, if the earth rotation velocity is assumed constant throughout

> > the centuries, the path of the principal shadow of the Moon would be

> > quite different, actually the displacement is about 30 degrees, i.e a

> > whole sign!

> > This can only be explained if the rotation of the earth slowly spins

> > down due to effects by the Moon gravitational pull.

> > My question: Is such an effect incorporated by the standard programs?

> > The effect can be quite drastic for the ascendent, if one goes back a

> > couple of centuries.

> >

> > Cheers, Christian

>

>

>

>

>

> Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya; Hare Krishna; Om Tat Sat

> : gjlist-

>

>

> Links

>

>

>

>

>

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

Hello,

 

I checked your data (July 3, 1985, 8:16 am) with the programs

Solar fire, IO Edition (Mac), and the free vedic "Jagannatha Hora

Light".

My result is Moon: 2 Cap 08, AS 3 Leo 28.

for all three astrology programs with Lahiri Ayanamsa.

 

Christian

Am Di, 2004-03-16 um 04.52 schrieb Debra Marian Quinn Mehren:

> Namaste Das, David, Christian and All,

>

> Thanks to your input into my inquiry about Lahiri calculation and the

> question about planetary calculations in general. For information -

> Betz is quoted as saying she uses the equations from the book

> "Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus, just as Das says he references.

> I apologize I neglected to include this information earlier. I hope

> this helps in the discussion. I find it all very interesting and mind

> boggling at the same time. I am glad the question is worthy of

> discussion and pondering.

>

> I would like to further this discussion by including again the birth

> data example I gave a few days ago when I first asked about how to know

> which calculation to use for accuracy.

>

> 7/3/1985 - 8:16am (DST) - Highland Park, Illinois - USA. Time zone

> 6:00, Longitude 87 W 39 Latitude 41 N 51.

>

> Goravani's program gives its Moon at 0' Capicorn. Betz gives the Moon

> at 23' 51' 5" Sagittarius. Other programs can give either a late

> Capricorn or a Sagittarius Moon. As one can see the difference is

> important because the chart can be altered by changing houses.

>

> This example begs one to question which calculation is best to use, to

> best identify the subject and give accurate reading and predictions.

>

> Thanks David to your advice about calculations from JPL. And to Dash

> also about the use by some - The Swiss Ephemeris. Christian your

> references are impressive but way out of my league to comprehend.

>

> Also, I would like to request a discussion on using others (Krishamuriti

> etc) calculations vs. using Lahiri.

>

> So lots of questions and inquiry. All answers and discussions will be

> very informative and educational for me. Thanks to all. Hare Krishna,

> Debra

>

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Guest guest

Dear Roik,

 

this is the answer of Alois Treindl!

 

 

->

of course this is included.

 

It is dealt with in the difference between Universal Time and Ephemeris

Time, called delta-T

 

The reports on historical eclipses serves exactly for getting this tidal

friction right.

<-

 

So this is a solved problem!

 

Christian

 

 

see http://www.astro.com/swisseph/swisseph.htm#_Toc6813700

 

--

|| Alois Treindl, Astrodienst AG, alois

|| Zollikon/Zurich, Switzerland

|| Free astrological charts at http://www.astro.com/

|| SWISS EPHEMERIS Free Edition at http://www.astro.com/swisseph/

 

Am Di, 2004-03-16 um 13.49 schrieb Das Goravani:

> Hello Christian,

>

> I carefully read your post as pasted below. As perhaps the only astrology

> programmer present, or one of the few, I wish to comment.

>

> Your post as it is, leaves open the question- are you clearly aware of the

> difference between Sidereal and Tropical zodiacs? It seems that perhaps the

> difference could explain your athens eclipse example.

>

> Other than that, I would like to say, that generally speaking, our

> calculations take everything into account, which is known to astronomers,

> about figuring out what we're interested in.

>

> In other words, in astrology, we are interested in either tropical or

> sidereal planetary positions along the longitude of the zodiac. There are

> many other things an astonomer or physicist may know about, but in astrology

> we only really look at that. But in coming up with that, we generate other

> things, other astronomically relevent numbers, but we mainly look at planet

> longitude along the zodiac. To that end, the people who originally write the

> code, are very certain they are using everything NASA and previous

> persons/groups can offer astronomically. Otherwise, software's would not

> agree from all over the world. We all agree pretty much, on where the

> planets are on any date, so we're all using the same base of astronomical

> knowledge.

>

> I don't know if what you ask about, the Moon's effect of slowing the Earth,

> is in my code, because I don't fully understand the code, as I said, but I

> have seen Delta-T for example, in the calculations, which is something you

> probably know about, which is some slippage in time is it not?

>

> Anyway, you could only really get solid answers about what's in the code

> deep in our programs if you ask someone who really knows the code and

> astronomy. Marc Pottenger comes to mind. He translated NASA's code once upon

> a time and actually understands it and can speak astronomy. He would know.

> The people at Swiss Ephemeris might know. The people who are sources for the

> code of the programs for real, the ones who really know what NASA's code is

> saying, they could answer your question, and nobody else really, not

> solidly. This list is mostly newer astrologer hobbyists. Not astronomers or

> phycicists, though there may be a few.

>

> Thanks,

>

> Roik MacKay

>

Das Goravani, President

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

> Service

>

> http://www.Goravani.com

> http://www.DancingMoonInc.com

>

> Goravani Jyotish and Jyotish Studio, Darn Good Jyotish Software!

>

>

>

>

> >

> > Namaste, hello to all.

> >

> > I also hesitated some time before going into this sort of discussion.

> > I am physicist, worked also with numerical programs and know very well

> > about rounding errors, pivot-technique in Gaussian quadrature, an such

> > things. I now have another question about the rotation of the earth.

> > In the book "Gravitation" by Misner, Thorne, Wheeler is an example of at

> > total solar eclipse on January 14, AD 484, which was observed in Athens.

> > However, if the earth rotation velocity is assumed constant throughout

> > the centuries, the path of the principal shadow of the Moon would be

> > quite different, actually the displacement is about 30 degrees, i.e a

> > whole sign!

> > This can only be explained if the rotation of the earth slowly spins

> > down due to effects by the Moon gravitational pull.

> > My question: Is such an effect incorporated by the standard programs?

> > The effect can be quite drastic for the ascendent, if one goes back a

> > couple of centuries.

> >

> > Cheers, Christian

>

>

>

>

>

> Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya; Hare Krishna; Om Tat Sat

> : gjlist-

>

>

> Links

>

>

>

>

>

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

Hello Christian,

 

Thanks so much for comparing Lahiri calculation with your three

programs. Very Interesting!!! Could the adjustment for 54 seconds

Delta T make a difference in programs or other ephemeris using Lahiri

calculation - or am I confusing the matter? Debra

 

 

 

 

Christian.Grosche

[Christian.Grosche]

Tuesday, March 16, 2004 11:39 AM

gjlist

RE: [GJ] RE: Lahiri Sidereal Time

 

Hello,

 

I checked your data (July 3, 1985, 8:16 am) with the programs

Solar fire, IO Edition (Mac), and the free vedic "Jagannatha Hora

Light".

My result is Moon: 2 Cap 08, AS 3 Leo 28.

for all three astrology programs with Lahiri Ayanamsa.

 

Christian

Am Di, 2004-03-16 um 04.52 schrieb Debra Marian Quinn Mehren:

> Namaste Das, David, Christian and All,

>

> Thanks to your input into my inquiry about Lahiri calculation and the

> question about planetary calculations in general. For information -

> Betz is quoted as saying she uses the equations from the book

> "Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus, just as Das says he

references.

> I apologize I neglected to include this information earlier. I hope

> this helps in the discussion. I find it all very interesting and mind

> boggling at the same time. I am glad the question is worthy of

> discussion and pondering.

>

> I would like to further this discussion by including again the birth

> data example I gave a few days ago when I first asked about how to

know

> which calculation to use for accuracy.

>

> 7/3/1985 - 8:16am (DST) - Highland Park, Illinois - USA. Time

zone

> 6:00, Longitude 87 W 39 Latitude 41 N 51.

>

> Goravani's program gives its Moon at 0' Capicorn. Betz gives the Moon

> at 23' 51' 5" Sagittarius. Other programs can give either a late

> Capricorn or a Sagittarius Moon. As one can see the difference is

> important because the chart can be altered by changing houses.

>

> This example begs one to question which calculation is best to use, to

> best identify the subject and give accurate reading and predictions.

>

> Thanks David to your advice about calculations from JPL. And to Dash

> also about the use by some - The Swiss Ephemeris. Christian your

> references are impressive but way out of my league to comprehend.

>

> Also, I would like to request a discussion on using others

(Krishamuriti

> etc) calculations vs. using Lahiri.

>

> So lots of questions and inquiry. All answers and discussions will be

> very informative and educational for me. Thanks to all. Hare

Krishna,

> Debra

>

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya; Hare Krishna; Om Tat Sat

: gjlist-

 

 

Links

Link to comment
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Guest guest

Delta T does not matter anything. It is included in all the standard

programs if thes use Swiss ephemerides or the NASA JPL ( I have asked

Alois Treindl from astrodienst).

I have no idea what went wrong in these 54 seconds. You can never be

sure of bugs in programs.

 

Cheers Christian

Am Sa, 2004-03-20 um 23.50 schrieb Debra Marian Quinn Mehren:

> Hello Christian,

>

> Thanks so much for comparing Lahiri calculation with your three

> programs. Very Interesting!!! Could the adjustment for 54 seconds

> Delta T make a difference in programs or other ephemeris using Lahiri

> calculation - or am I confusing the matter? Debra

>

>

>

>

> Christian.Grosche

> [Christian.Grosche]

> Tuesday, March 16, 2004 11:39 AM

> gjlist

> RE: [GJ] RE: Lahiri Sidereal Time

>

> Hello,

>

> I checked your data (July 3, 1985, 8:16 am) with the programs

> Solar fire, IO Edition (Mac), and the free vedic "Jagannatha Hora

> Light".

> My result is Moon: 2 Cap 08, AS 3 Leo 28.

> for all three astrology programs with Lahiri Ayanamsa.

>

> Christian

> Am Di, 2004-03-16 um 04.52 schrieb Debra Marian Quinn Mehren:

> > Namaste Das, David, Christian and All,

> >

> > Thanks to your input into my inquiry about Lahiri calculation and the

> > question about planetary calculations in general. For information -

> > Betz is quoted as saying she uses the equations from the book

> > "Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus, just as Das says he

> references.

> > I apologize I neglected to include this information earlier. I hope

> > this helps in the discussion. I find it all very interesting and mind

> > boggling at the same time. I am glad the question is worthy of

> > discussion and pondering.

> >

> > I would like to further this discussion by including again the birth

> > data example I gave a few days ago when I first asked about how to

> know

> > which calculation to use for accuracy.

> >

> > 7/3/1985 - 8:16am (DST) - Highland Park, Illinois - USA. Time

> zone

> > 6:00, Longitude 87 W 39 Latitude 41 N 51.

> >

> > Goravani's program gives its Moon at 0' Capicorn. Betz gives the Moon

> > at 23' 51' 5" Sagittarius. Other programs can give either a late

> > Capricorn or a Sagittarius Moon. As one can see the difference is

> > important because the chart can be altered by changing houses.

> >

> > This example begs one to question which calculation is best to use, to

> > best identify the subject and give accurate reading and predictions.

> >

> > Thanks David to your advice about calculations from JPL. And to Dash

> > also about the use by some - The Swiss Ephemeris. Christian your

> > references are impressive but way out of my league to comprehend.

> >

> > Also, I would like to request a discussion on using others

> (Krishamuriti

> > etc) calculations vs. using Lahiri.

> >

> > So lots of questions and inquiry. All answers and discussions will be

> > very informative and educational for me. Thanks to all. Hare

> Krishna,

> > Debra

> >

>

Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya; Hare Krishna; Om Tat Sat

> : gjlist-

>

>

> Links

>

>

>

Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya; Hare Krishna; Om Tat Sat

> : gjlist-

>

>

> Links

>

>

>

>

>

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

THANK YOU Christian, I appreciate your information and time! Debra

 

 

 

 

Christian.Grosche

[Christian.Grosche]

Monday, March 22, 2004 3:22 PM

gjlist

RE: [GJ] RE: Lahiri Sidereal Time

 

Delta T does not matter anything. It is included in all the standard

programs if thes use Swiss ephemerides or the NASA JPL ( I have asked

Alois Treindl from astrodienst).

I have no idea what went wrong in these 54 seconds. You can never be

sure of bugs in programs.

 

Cheers Christian

Am Sa, 2004-03-20 um 23.50 schrieb Debra Marian Quinn Mehren:

> Hello Christian,

>

> Thanks so much for comparing Lahiri calculation with your three

> programs. Very Interesting!!! Could the adjustment for 54 seconds

> Delta T make a difference in programs or other ephemeris using Lahiri

> calculation - or am I confusing the matter? Debra

>

>

>

>

> Christian.Grosche

> [Christian.Grosche]

> Tuesday, March 16, 2004 11:39 AM

> gjlist

> RE: [GJ] RE: Lahiri Sidereal Time

>

> Hello,

>

> I checked your data (July 3, 1985, 8:16 am) with the programs

> Solar fire, IO Edition (Mac), and the free vedic "Jagannatha Hora

> Light".

> My result is Moon: 2 Cap 08, AS 3 Leo 28.

> for all three astrology programs with Lahiri Ayanamsa.

>

> Christian

> Am Di, 2004-03-16 um 04.52 schrieb Debra Marian Quinn Mehren:

> > Namaste Das, David, Christian and All,

> >

> > Thanks to your input into my inquiry about Lahiri calculation and

the

> > question about planetary calculations in general. For information -

> > Betz is quoted as saying she uses the equations from the book

> > "Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus, just as Das says he

> references.

> > I apologize I neglected to include this information earlier. I hope

> > this helps in the discussion. I find it all very interesting and

mind

> > boggling at the same time. I am glad the question is worthy of

> > discussion and pondering.

> >

> > I would like to further this discussion by including again the

birth

> > data example I gave a few days ago when I first asked about how to

> know

> > which calculation to use for accuracy.

> >

> > 7/3/1985 - 8:16am (DST) - Highland Park, Illinois - USA. Time

> zone

> > 6:00, Longitude 87 W 39 Latitude 41 N 51.

> >

> > Goravani's program gives its Moon at 0' Capicorn. Betz gives the

Moon

> > at 23' 51' 5" Sagittarius. Other programs can give either a late

> > Capricorn or a Sagittarius Moon. As one can see the difference is

> > important because the chart can be altered by changing houses.

> >

> > This example begs one to question which calculation is best to use,

to

> > best identify the subject and give accurate reading and predictions.

 

> >

> > Thanks David to your advice about calculations from JPL. And to

Dash

> > also about the use by some - The Swiss Ephemeris. Christian your

> > references are impressive but way out of my league to comprehend.

> >

> > Also, I would like to request a discussion on using others

> (Krishamuriti

> > etc) calculations vs. using Lahiri.

> >

> > So lots of questions and inquiry. All answers and discussions will

be

> > very informative and educational for me. Thanks to all. Hare

> Krishna,

> > Debra

> >

>

Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya; Hare Krishna; Om Tat Sat

> : gjlist-

>

>

> Links

>

>

>

Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya; Hare Krishna; Om Tat Sat

> : gjlist-

>

>

> Links

>

>

>

>

>

 

 

 

 

 

 

Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya; Hare Krishna; Om Tat Sat

: gjlist-

 

 

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