Guest guest Posted March 4, 2004 Report Share Posted March 4, 2004 Dear Thor I do not think you should really say that the 29.5 day cycle of the Moon relates more to astrology. It is purely astronomical. When the Moon completes one orbit the Sun has moved ahead of it by just over two days and the Moon therefore takes that time to catch up and meet it again. The first one (27.3 days) can be called the sidereal lunar month, which is the time taken by the Moon to return to the same position viewed from the Earth relative to any distant star, and the second (29.5 days) is the synodic month, when it returns to the same position relative to our sun. To us our Sun moves, but the suns or stars in the heavens do not (except extrememly minutely) due to their immense distance. Discounting the tiny movement of the distant stars we relate the movement to a distant star and to our own star, the Sun and find we have two types of month. There could be lots of other other types of month too. This happens with every measurement. There is no absolute standard. Everything in the heavens is measured by reference to another thing in the heavens. So there is a in general use a sideral month and a solar month and a lunar month and also a civil month, and if you used the planets as well you would get several more months of different lengths. Regards Gordon Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 5, 2004 Report Share Posted March 5, 2004 Dear list, Further to our discussion about true and mean node and the impact of (true) nodal stations, I share with you an interesting representation of the Moon´s ecliptic path around our earth. Recall, the nodes are extreme north and south points on the Moons trajectory. The nodes are traced along the Moon´s path. The changing speed of the nodes is due to the visual distortion in viewing these extreme points, when viewed from the earth - a complex phenomenon, to say the least. http://www.tortuga.com/new/index.html Cheers, Thor gjlist, "thorsteinnt" <thorsteinnt> wrote: > Hello Roik, > > "To say that the nodes go retrograde, and station therefore, is to > imply that the moon changes it's path slightly." > > I think there may be a slight misunderstand regarding the concept of > retrogression. As I understand it, retrogression has nothing to do > with the real movement of the planetary bodies. It is a concept > derived from direct visual observation of the planets. Because the > heliocentric path of planets appears oblong or elliptic from the > geocentric viewpoint at certain times, the planets only appear to > slow down, stop and then go retrograde (before slowing down, stopping > and moving forward again). This very same logic applies to the nodes, > which are points on the ecliptic. > > If you click on the following link, you can see the mean and true > node. The mean node never goes retrograde, because it is calculated > in such a way. The true node, however, move as seen on an elliptic > path. > > http://www.jyotishtools.com/images/meantrue2003.gif > > From an astrological perspective, the nodal station has repeatedly > been shown to be a time of considerable stress for those experiencing > it in relation to weak or afflicted natal placements. The nodal > return, if it happens to be stationary and exact, can be a very > difficult time. In my experience, using the true node is very > important for accurate prediction. > > Take care. > > Thor > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 5, 2004 Report Share Posted March 5, 2004 Dear list, Further to the last post I looked into the scientific information about the rotation of the moon around the earth and discovered there are two measurements. One is the time it takes for the moon to complete one rotation around the earth. This is 27,3 days. The other measurement, which relates more to astrology, is the time it takes for one phase of the moon (full moon) to complete a cycle to the next such phase (succeeding full moon). This time is 29,5 days. In the former case, we obtain 13,4 revolutions per standard year (365,25 days). In the latter case we get 12,4 cyclical phases. As I am not an astronomer, I couldn´t explain this difference. Perhaps another list member knows this? In any event, to say the moon has 13 orbits in a year is approximately correct as per the earlier definition, but less correct for the latter definition. Cheers, Thor The moon is the natural satellite of earth. The diameter of earth's moon is about 3,480 km (about 2,160 mi), or about one-fourth that of earth, and the moon's volume is about one-fiftieth that of earth. The mass of earth is 81 times greater than the mass of the moon. Compared to the earth, the average density of the moon is only three-fifths, and the gravitational pull at the lunar surface only one-sixth. The moon has no liquid water and essentially no atmosphere, so no weather exists to change its surface; yet it is not totally inert. The moon moves about earth at an average distance of 384,403 km (238,857 mi), and at an average speed of 3,700 km/h (2,300 mph). It completes one revolution in an elliptical orbit about earth in 27 days 7 hours 43 minutes 11.5 seconds. For the moon to go from one phase to the next similar phase, or one lunar month, requires 29 days 12 hours 44 minutes 2.8 seconds. The moon rotates once on its axis in about the same period of time that elapses for its period of revolution. There are different types of periods. The synodic period is the interval for a planet or moon to return to the same position as seen from earth. Sidereal time is based on the apparent motion of the distant, "fixed" stars across the sky. It has various astronomical purposes, such as predicting locations of objects in outer space. http://hypertextbook.com/facts/2001/MarcEpstein.shtml "thorsteinnt" <thorsteinnt> Fri Mar 5, 2004 8:13 am More on the nodes [was: Jana-Stations of the Nodes] Dear list, Further to our discussion about true and mean node and the impact of (true) nodal stations, I share with you an interesting representation of the Moon´s ecliptic path around our earth. Recall, the nodes are extreme north and south points on the Moons trajectory. The nodes are traced along the Moon´s path. The changing speed of the nodes is due to the visual distortion in viewing these extreme points, when viewed from the earth - a complex phenomenon, to say the least. http://www.tortuga.com/new/index.html Cheers, Thor Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 5, 2004 Report Share Posted March 5, 2004 Dear Gordon, I meant the full and new moon are more related to (perhaps only vedic) astrology than the cyclical rotations. I agree, ultimately, they are both astronomical phenomena, as you point out. Thanks for the additional insights. Cheers, Thor gjlist, GWBrennan@a... wrote: > Dear Thor > I do not think you should really say that the 29.5 day cycle of the Moon > relates more to astrology. It is purely astronomical. When the Moon completes > one orbit the Sun has moved ahead of it by just over two days and the Moon > therefore takes that time to catch up and meet it again. > The first one (27.3 days) can be called the sidereal lunar month, which is > the time taken by the Moon to return to the same position viewed from the Earth > relative to any distant star, and the second (29.5 days) is the synodic month, > when it returns to the same position relative to our sun. To us our Sun > moves, but the suns or stars in the heavens do not (except extrememly minutely) > due to their immense distance. Discounting the tiny movement of the distant > stars we relate the movement to a distant star and to our own star, the Sun and > find we have two types of month. There could be lots of other other types of > month too. > > This happens with every measurement. There is no absolute standard. > Everything in the heavens is measured by reference to another thing in the heavens. > So there is a in general use a sideral month and a solar month and a lunar > month and also a civil month, and if you used the planets as well you would get > several more months of different lengths. > Regards > Gordon > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 5, 2004 Report Share Posted March 5, 2004 Dear list, Here is some interesting information about the moon´s speed from Brian Conrad, developer of Jyotish Tools and Jr. Jyotish, on the SAMVA list. Cheers, Thor "Brian Conrad" <jjyotish Fri Mar 5, 2004 5:51 pm RE: Re: THE MOON AROUND THE EARTH...13 times a year! The Moon's speed varies due to gravitational effects. The astrology figure is a "mean" rate which is only approximate. The exact rate and number of times has to be calculated for each year. - Brian Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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