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Dear Cynthia and all

 

I saw your invitation to talk about this interesting issue. I have been

following all, and it is very interesting. Unfortunately my computer seem to

be on the blink and i do not know if this email is going to reach you or for

how long i will be fixing it.

 

In the way that i understand it, we all are born in the coolective ego and in

there, the soul is undiferienciated. The vedas explain that the coolective ego

is 1/3 of the entire manifestation. It is like a cloud.

 

Somehow, when the soul desires to move and becomes differienciated or

individual, due to love of our father, is given the freedom or choice to either

serve the Lord or becoming like a God.

 

Although we are similar to God in essence, in quantity we are small while God is big.

 

The soul as an individual, as a concious unit, is given a body to exercise his/her freedom.

 

In that way, the soul reincarnates in a body and everybody has a horoscope.

 

The karaka or natural indicator for the soul is the sun. In essence, the soul

is pure but by interacting with the material body, the soul runs the risk of

becoming contaminated.

 

Partha has said

<<Sun may not represent ego as it is the soul and soul is very much different

from the body that we are having. The senses that we have and the senses that

control are subjective to the conditions prevailing in this world. The maya

that we are good or bad, great or humble, merciful or non-merciful is created

by rahu.>>

 

I do not agree with the above as you will read below when i quote Srila

Prabhupada. It seems that Partha prabhu has not read Prabhupada's books as he

should do as a Hare Krishna devotee.

 

No only Rahu helps to present maya to us but the entire horoscope does that.

 

The first house of the horoscope is the head of the horoscope and it is called

tanu or the material body. The soul is represented by the sun because the soul

is the pure ego. However, when the pure ego identifies himself with the

material body, becomes the false ego.

 

See what prabhupada says in the Bhagavad Gita.

 

"When we are materially contaminated, we are called conditioned. False

consciousness is exhibited under the impression that I am a product of material

nature. This is called false ego. One who is absorbed in the thought of bodily

conceptions cannot understand his situation. Bhagavad-gita was spoken to

liberate one from the bodily conception of life, and Arjuna put himself in this

position in order to receive this information from the Lord. One must become

free from the bodily conception of life; that is the preliminary activity for

the transcendentalist. One who wants to become free, who wants to become

liberated, must first of all learn that he is not this material body. Mukti, or

liberation, means freedom from material consciousness. In the Srimad-Bhagavatam

also the definition of liberation is given. Muktir hitvanyatha-rupam svarupena

vyavasthitih: mukti means liberation from the contaminated consciousness of

this material world and situation in pure consciousness. All the instructions

of Bhagavad-gita are intended to awaken this pure consciousness, and therefore

we find at the last stage of the Gita's instructions that Krishna is asking

Arjuna whether he is now in purified consciousness. Purified consciousness

means acting in accordance with the instructions of the Lord. This is the whole

sum and substance of purified consciousness. Consciousness is already there

because we are part and parcel of the Lord, but for us there is the affinity of

being affected by the inferior modes. But the Lord, being the Supreme, is never

affected. That is the difference between the Supreme Lord and the small

individual souls. What is this consciousness? This consciousness is "I am."

Then what am I? In contaminated consciousness "I am" means "I am the lord of

all I survey. I am the enjoyer." The world revolves because every living being

thinks that he is the lord and creator of the material world. Material

consciousness has two psychic divisions. One is that I am the creator, and the

other is that I am the enjoyer. But actually the Supreme Lord is both the

creator and the enjoyer, and the living entity, being part and parcel of the

Supreme Lord, is neither the creator nor the enjoyer, but a cooperator."

Therefore, the false ego is to think that we are the material body. It is a misconception.

Furthermore, we can read from text 71 (I can find the chapter if you want):

"TEXT 71

vihaya kaman yah sarvan

pumams carati nihsprhah

nirmamo nirahankarah

sa santim adhigacchati

WORD FOR WORD

vihaya -- giving up; kaman -- material desires for sense gratification; yah --

who; sarvan -- all; puman -- a person; carati -- lives; nihsprhah --

desireless; nirmamah -- without a sense of proprietorship; nirahankarah --

without false ego; sah -- he; santim -- perfect peace; adhigacchati -- attains.

 

TRANSLATION

A person who has given up all desires for sense gratification, who lives free

from desires, who has given up all sense of proprietorship and is devoid of

false ego -- he alone can attain real peace. "

To be devoid of false ego is almost impossible, and only God can take the false ego away from us.

See the next text to go further.

"TEXT 27

prakrteh kriyamanani

gunaih karmani sarvasah

ahankara- vimudhatma

kartaham iti manyate

WORD FOR WORD

prakrteh -- of material nature; kriyamanani -- being done; gunaih -- by the

modes; karmani -- activities; sarvasah -- all kinds of; ahankara-vimudha --

bewildered by false ego; atma -- the spirit soul; karta -- doer; aham -- I; iti

-- thus; manyate -- he thinks.

TRANSLATION

The spirit soul bewildered by the influence of false ego thinks himself the doer

of activities that are in actuality carried out by the three modes of material

nature. "

The three modes of material nature are satva (goodness), rajas (passion) and

tamas (ignorance). According to our level of consciousness we move under any

of those modes.

Srila Prabhupada explains very nicely all those issues in his Bhagavad Gita As

It Is. I recommend to read that book which is like the Vedic bible.

Prabhupda translates:

"TEXTS 13-14

advesta sarva-bhutanam

maitrah karuna eva ca

nirmamo nirahankarah

sama-duhkha-sukhah ksami

santustah satatam yogi

yatatma drdha-niscayah

mayy arpita-mano-buddhir

yo mad-bhaktah sa me priyah

WORD FOR WORD

advesta -- nonenvious; sarva-bhutanam -- toward all living entities; maitrah --

friendly; karunah -- kindly; eva -- certainly; ca -- also; nirmamah -- with no

sense of proprietorship; nirahankarah -- without false ego; sama -- equal;

duhkha -- in distress; sukhah -- and happiness; ksam i -- forgiving; santustah

-- satisfied; satatam -- always; yogi -- one engaged in devotion; yata-atma --

self-controlled; drdha-niscayah -- with determination; mayi -- upon Me; arpita

-- engaged; manah -- mind; buddhih -- and intelligence; yah -- one who;

mat-bhaktah -- My devotee; sah -- he; me -- to Me; priyah -- dear.

TRANSLATION

One who is not envious but is a kind friend to all living entities, who does not

think himself a proprietor and is free from false ego, who is equal in both

happiness and distress, who is tolerant, always satisfied, self-controlled, and

engaged in devotional service with determination, his mind and intelligence

fixed on Me -- such a devotee of Mine is very dear to Me."

And later on:

"False ego means accepting this body as oneself. When one understands that he is

not his body and is spirit soul, he comes to his real ego. Ego is there. False

ego is condemned, but not real ego. In the Vedic literature (Brhad-aranyaka

Upanisad 1.4.10) it is said, aham brahmasmi: I am Brahman, I am spirit. This "I

am," the sense of self, also exists in the liberated stage of self-realization.

This sense of "I am" is ego, but when the sense of "I am" is applied to this

false body it is false ego. When the sense of self is applied to reality, that

is real ego. There are some philosophers who say we should give up our ego, but

we cannot give up our ego, because ego means identity. We ought, of course, to

give up the false identification with the body."

Here is very clear what the false ego means and what ego is.

Then:

"TEXT 18

ahankaram balam darpam

kamam krodham ca samsritah

mam atma-para-dehesu

pradvisanto 'bhyasuyakah

WORD FOR WORD

ahankaram -- false ego; balam -- strength; darpam -- pride; kamam -- lust;

krodham -- anger; ca -- also; samsritah -- having taken shelter of; mam -- Me;

atma -- in their own; para -- and in other; dehesu -- bodies; pradvisantah --

blaspheming; abhyasuyakah -- envious.

TRANSLATION

Bewildered by false ego, strength, pride, lust and anger, the demons become

envious of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is situated in their own

bodies and in the bodies of others, and blaspheme against the real religion."

According to our spiritual advancement we are given a certain understanding of things.

For example, when some Christians first translated the Vedas, their false

identification made them to undermine the great Sanskrit teachings, because

they could not allow any other foreign kwnoledge to be superior to theirs.

In time there has been other teachers that give their own version of things

according to their advancement. Their followers may say that those teachings

are the best, but how we can judge a thing if we ourselves are not qualified to

understand?

According to our karma we are given the guides that we need and in that way we

advance either forwards or backwards.

It is by His mercy that we are given the understanding of His sciences.

Hope that this is helpful.

Best wishes

Natabara Das

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Guest guest

Hi,

the mind and the ego are one and the same. mind manifests as the

ahamkara and chit. to realize one's self, mano nasa (destruction of

mind) is the key.

Karthik

 

gjlist, Zoran Radosavljevic <ahimsa@N...> wrote:

> Dear Jyotishas,

> Very interesting discussion. It seems that we all have different

> concepts of what is ego..

> AHAMKARA is the principle responsible for individualisation of

> MAHAT which is the prime state of evolution where the perfect

balance of

> three gunas is disturbed, and Prakriti moves towards manifestation.

> MANAS means

> cosmic mind which provides an object for individualisation

> principle-AHAMKAR. MANAS is the state where the PRAKRITI urge to

> manifest becomes

> CLEARLY determined and defined. For that Reason. I would say:

> PURUSHA is the prime father of cretion-SURYA.

> PRAKRITI which is a perfect equilibrium of gunas is the mother of

all

> creation-CHANDRA.

> AHAMKARA holds responsibility for individualisation of MAHAT(like a

> filter)-SURYA.

> MANAS clearly defines manifestation of PRAKRITI in the form of

> mind-CHANDRA

> Further, indiryas, tanmatras and mahabhutas belong to FIVE other

grahas

>

> --

> Zoran Radosavljevic

> Jyotish Teacher at Shri Jagannath Vedic Centre

> mails: ahimsa@N...

> ahimsa@n...

> web address: http://www.sjvc.co.yu

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