Guest guest Posted April 24, 2005 Report Share Posted April 24, 2005 Light and Love Every day Swami's Teaching becomes more actual as destruction of natural resources on the planet by consumer technogenic society will turn more and more global. No management of technogenic systems and whatsoever 'tricks' to create more powerful cleaning systems of water, air and soil will preserve planetary natural resources and do not keep a planet from natural disasters caused by human wicked desires to obtain more riches, wealth and comfort. Humanity should change the style of thinking and the scale of human values concern to the attitude to the nature including the human society. Swami's Teaching is entirely devoted to the development human mind and spiritual culture. His Teaching has many aspects. One of these is world wide educational system (EHV, educational human values) with hundreds schools on different levels. Every Sri Sathya Sai Baba Organization’s (SSSBO) entity and EHV SSSB School system has its own experience and program what is directly in accord with Swami's directions. There are hundreds different experiences. For preservation the Earth's resources for the future generations the main aspect is the reduction of irresponsible, superfluous and unnecessary consumption. It is possible by reduction of desires and by increasing the spiritual awareness about the essence of life and Atmic reality. Swami's Teaching is based on His two directions. They are: Nine Point Code of Conduct and Ten Principles for the Noble Life. These directions serve as foundations for practice and experience of Sathya, Dharma, Shanti, Prema and Ahimsa (Truth, Righteousness, Peace, Love and Non-violence). These directions are not only for the benefit of devotees, but for all humanity, for the spiritual development of every human being. These directions are guidelines for every SSSBO and SSSB EHV system and represented in every their programs over the Earth. Swami's guidelines are also published in 'Sifi':http://sify.com/news/sathyasaibaba/fullstory.php?id=13312779 (I do not repeat all guidelines once more, as they are widely known and have mentioned in previous contributions. One, who is not aware from what to begin the spiritual education/self education, may click to the site above or: http://www.kingdomofsai.org/9point.html). The ninth point of 'Nine Point Code of Conduct' declares: "Practice placing a ceiling on desires - consciously and continuously striving to eliminate the tendency to waste time, money, food, and energy - and utilizing the savings for service to mankind." This point serves as the Divine Guideline from Swami for sustainable development and world wide environment protection i. e., for the whole environmental/ecology movement. The last is directed towards the preservation, restoration, or enhancement of the natural environment, protection of biodiversity on spiritual, aesthetic and cultural grounds. The natural environment is also of interest in the area of scientific movement focused on Gaia theories*, uniqueness of the Earth and other inter-relations between human sciences and human responsibilities. Environmental health movement more related to nutrition, preventive medicine and aging and other human's specific concerns. (*Gaia is a scientific model of the biosphere where life fosters and maintains suitable conditions for itself by affecting Earth's environment. The first author of Gaia is the English atmospheric scientist James Lovelock in 1969. He hypothesized that the living matter of the planet functioned like a single organism, self-regulating living system and named it after the Greek goddess Gaia). Theories of Gaia and Lovelock's hypothesis was received much antagonism by some scientific communities. But at present most scientists accept this. No controversy exists in these theories: life and the physical environment significantly influence one another. Gaia theory brings modern science closer to spirituality, to spiritual values of the Universe, Creation). Mentioned streams of environment protection belong to the Deep Ecology as a scientific aspect today's science what promotes a reconnection with ecological values, and encourages actions that can lead to experiences that transform old ways of thinking and develop a more spiritually connected way of living. By my view Swami's Teaching is the foundation for the Deep Ecology scientific aspect. Deep ecologists believe that humankind has a sacred relationship with the Earth and all other living beings, and through such a relationship will develop an international movement for a viable future. On a more individual level, Deep Ecology can provide a path towards self-realization and a compass for day to day action. Deep Ecology's main standpoints are the following. 1.Continuing inquiry into the appropriate human roles on the Earth. 2. The conservation and restoration of ecosystems in all Earth's ecoregions. 3. Root cause analysis of unsustainable practices and uneconomic growth of consumption. 4. Reduction of human meaningless consumption. Environmental movements often are linked with other social movements as Peace, human rights, endemic diseases, poverty, hunger, etc.. (Information above has taken from Reet's lectures of environmental sciences for teachers and specialists, 2005). Human’s desires are infinite. The desires for material riches, power and luxury are growing from day to day as 'x' squared or cubed. However, humanity is living on the planet with limited resources. Manufacturing processes and modern technology demand great expenditures of energy, treasures of the soil and other materials mostly from non-renewable sources and their use in turn cause a new pollution. How to reduce the pollution of planet? It is possible through development awareness as spiritual consciousness what is integrated with science, culture and social movements. The reduction of pollution (both, physical and mental) begins from reduction of human’s desires and correction the values in human's mind. The medicine for such global enlightenment is Swami's Teaching in accord with ancient wisdom of Vedas and Avatars, what Swami's transforms to our generation with His own Directions and with His Divine Energy to the devotees and to all others who long for awareness. It is urgent need for all humanity to follow at least one of His significant directions to ceiling of desires for the benefit of planet's nature and human society. There is no time to wait, destruction and pollution of natural environment as environment of humans mind is quickly increasing. Swami explains His own status as example, as one of other humans, as source of inspiration and instruction. "I eat as you do, move about as you do, I talk in your language, and behave as you can understand, for your sake, not for My sake. I direct you towards the Divine, winning your confidence, your love, your loyalty, by being among you, as one of you. My aim is to transmute you into spiritual aspirants so as to enable you to know your true being, becoming aware of the Truth of the Universe, which is but a projection of your own Truth. I am the inner spring in all that moves and exists. I am the energy, the power that propels and impels. I am the knower, the known and the knowledge. But, I do not display capriciously or confound you. I am an example, and inspiration, an instruction. My Life is a commentary on this message." (N. Kasturi. "Sathyam Sivam Sundaram". Chapter, "So Kind! So Kind!"). Swami tells that "The five elements - ether, air, fire, water, and earth - are the vesture of God, as well as of man. Use them moderately and with wisdom, with fear and humility. Their characteristics, for which they are sought after, are sound of the sky (representing ether), touch of wind, form of fire, taste of water, and smell of earth. Even these, sounds and others, have to be moderate if they are to confer comfort." (Sathya Sai Baba, Sathya Sai Speaks Vol. 4, Chapter 27). Human being is deluded by unlimited desires. He is forgetting his/her true Reality and Cosmic Oneness -Atma, i. e. Cosmic Consciousness (Paratattwa). He is forgetting selflessly to give but wishes to receive from nature all what make his/her life easier and worldly happier. That is why it is important to keep desires under control, to place a ceiling on them. By Swami, for example, we are spending too much money. Instead of inordinately spending for our own pleasure, we should be spending for the relief of the poor and needy. This is the real meaning of ceiling on desires. Do not make the mistake of thinking that giving money is all that is needed, however. Do not give to others while allowing your own desires to continue to multiply. Human can be freed only by limiting his wants. You should have desire only for life's bare necessities. How can humans to reduce the desires? His directions are represented as compilation on the site http://www.freewebs.com/sathwicfood/ceiling_on_desires.htm . Below are excerpts from this. Firstly, consider the food we consume. Eat only what you need to eat. Do not take more than you can eat and waste the rest, because wasting food is a great sin. The surplus food can feed another stomach. Do not waste food, because food is God, life is God, and human is born from food. Food is the main source of life, body, mind and character. A minute part of the water consumed becomes the life force (prana). The nature of the food and water that we take in decides our character. Only by controlling the quality of our food and water can we attain Divinity. This is why food is said to be God. Hence, to waste food is to waste God. Eat only what you need, and be sure that what you eat is Sathwic. Give any surplus food to those in need. Secondly, consider the ways in which money is spent. Indians consider money or wealth as the Goddess Lakshmi. Do not misuse money. By doing so, you will only become a slave to bad qualities, bad ideas, and bad habits. Use your money wisely for good deeds. Thirdly, examine the usage of time. The most important, the most needed factor is time. Time should be spent in a useful manner. Time should be sanctified because everything in this creation is dependent on time. Even our scriptures say that God is referred to as Time and Beyond Time.The main reason for man's birth and death is time. Time is the main factor in our growth and essential part of life. Do not degrade time by spending it participating in unnecessary conversations, or by getting involved in other's personal matters. The truth behind the saying "Don't waste time" is that no time should be wasted in evil thoughts and acts. Instead, make use of time in an efficient way. Fourthly, conservation of energy is very important. Our physical, mental, and spiritual energies should never be wasted. Seeing bad things, hearing bad things, speaking evil, thinking evil thoughts, and doing evil deeds all waste your energy. Conserve your energy in all these five areas, and make your life more meaningful. (There is much Swami's directions concern to desires and their classification. Which desires human being must ceiling and which freeing and which developing? About it and other Swami's advises on this topic in the serial 'Swami teaches..', time by time). Ceiling on desires is the central link for human spiritual development and attaining liberation. Gautama Buddha pointed that desire is the cause of suffering and sorrow. His 'The Four Noble Truths' and 'The Noble Eightfold Path is the fundamental insight in Buddhism. Below the both are represented in brief as the ancient wisdom what has incarnated in new conditions of modern consumer-society as a part from Swami's Teaching. The Truth is always the same, but time is responsible for that several enlighten persons and Avatars incarnated on the Earth to spread this Truth for different humans’ generations. The Four Noble Truths 1. Dukkha: All worldly life is unsatisfactory, disjointed, suffering. 2. Samudaya: There is a cause of suffering, which is attachment or desire. 3. Nirodha: There is a way out of suffering, which is to eliminate attachment and desire. 4. Marga: The path that leads out of suffering is called the Noble Eightfold Path. The Noble Eightfold Path, as taught by Gautama Buddha, is the way to the cessation of suffering, the fourth part of the Four Noble Truths. Buddha explained that cultivation of the Eightfold Path lead to the development of two further stages once enlightenment has been achieved. These are Right Knowledge and Right Liberation (or Right Release). The Noble Eightfold Path describes the way to the end of suffering. It is a practical guideline to ethical and mental development with the goal of freeing the individual from attachments and delusions what finally leads to understanding the truth about all things. Together with the Four Noble Truths it constitutes the gist of Buddhism. Great emphasis is put on the practical aspect, it is only through practice one can attain a higher level of knowledge. Eight aspects of the path are not to be understood as a single steps, they are highly interdependent principles with each other. 1. Right View (Right Understanding or Right Perspective) Right view is the beginning and the end of the path, it simply means to see and to understand things as they really are and to realize the Four Noble Truth. It is the cognitive aspect of wisdom. It means to see things through, to grasp the impermanent and imperfect nature of worldly objects and ideas, and to understand the law of karma and karmic conditioning. Right view is not necessarily an intellectual capacity, just as wisdom is not just a matter of intelligence. Instead, right view is attained, sustained, and enhanced through all capacities of mind. It begins with the intuitive insight that all beings are subject to suffering and it ends with complete understanding of the true nature of all things. Right view yields right thoughts and right actions. 2. Right Intention (Right Thought, or Right Resolve) While right view refers to the cognitive aspect of wisdom, right intention refers to the volitional aspect, i.e. the kind of mental energy that controls our actions. Right intention can be described best as commitment to ethical and mental self-improvement. Buddha distinguishes three types of right intentions: renunciation, which means resistance to the pull of desire, good will, meaning resistance to feelings of anger and aversion, and harmlessness, meaning not to think or act cruelly, violently, or aggressively, and to develop compassion. 3. Right Speech (Ethical Conduct) Right speech is the first principle of ethical conduct in the eightfold path. Ethical conduct is viewed as a guideline to moral discipline, which supports the other principles of the path. This aspect is not self-sufficient, however, essential, because mental purification can only be achieved through the cultivation of ethical conduct. The importance of speech in the context of Buddhist ethics is obvious: words can break or save lives, make enemies or friends, start war or create peace. In general, Buddha explained right speech to tell the truth, to speak friendly, warm, and gently and to talk only when necessary. 4. Right Action It involves the body as natural means of expression, as it refers to deeds that involve bodily actions. Unwholesome actions lead to unsound states of mind, while wholesome actions lead to sound states of mind. Positively formulated, right action means to act kindly and compassionately, to be honest, to respect the belongings of others, and to keep sexual relationships harmless to others. 5. Right Livelihood It means that one should earn one's living in a righteous way and that wealth should be gained legally and peacefully. The Buddha mentions four specific activities that harm other beings and that one should avoid for this reason: dealing in weapons, dealing in living beings (including raising animals for slaughter as well as slave trade and prostitution), working in meat production and butchery, selling intoxicants and poisons, such as alcohol and drugs. 6. Right Effort (Mental Development or Right Endeavour) It can be seen as a prerequisite for the other principles of the path. Without effort, which is in itself an act of will, nothing can be achieved, whereas misguided effort distracts the mind from its task, and confusion will be the consequence. Mental energy is the force behind right effort; it can occur in either wholesome or unwholesome states. The same type of energy that fuels desire, envy, aggression, and violence can on the other side fuel self-discipline, honesty, benevolence, and kindness. Right effort is detailed in four types of endeavors that rank in ascending order of perfection: to prevent the arising of unarisen unwholesome states, to abandon unwholesome states that have already arisen, to arouse wholesome states that have not yet arisen and to maintain and perfect wholesome states already arisen. 7. Right Mindfulness It is the mental ability to see things as they are, with clear consciousness. We almost always conceptualize sense impressions and thoughts immediately. We interpret them and set them in relation to other thoughts and experiences, which naturally go beyond the facticity of the original impression. The mind then posits concepts, joins concepts into constructs, and weaves those constructs into complex interpretative schemes. All this ‘happens’ only half consciously, and as a result we often see things obscured. Right mindfulness is anchored in clear perception and it penetrates impressions without getting carried away. Right mindfulness enables us to be aware and observe of the process of conceptualization and control the way our thoughts go. Buddha accounted for this as the four foundations of mindfulness: contemplation of the body, contemplation of feeling (repulsive, attractive, or neutral), contemplation of the state of mind, and contemplation of the phenomena. 8. Right Concentration (samadhi) The eighth principle of the path, right concentration, refers to the development of a mental force that occurs in natural consciousness. Here concentration is described as one-pointedness of mind, meaning a state where all mental faculties are unified and directed onto one particular object. Right concentration for the purpose of the eightfold path means wholesome concentration, i.e. concentration on wholesome thoughts and actions. The meditating mind focuses on a selected object. It first directs itself onto it, then sustains concentration, and finally intensifies concentration step by step. Through this practice it becomes natural to apply elevated levels concentration also in everyday situations. References: http://www.accesstoinsight.org/lib/authors/bullitt/theravada.html http://www.thebigview.com/buddhism/eightfoldpath.html Namaste - Reet Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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