Guest guest Posted March 11, 2006 Report Share Posted March 11, 2006 If Bush were to check with Dr Frawley "If Mr Bush were to check out with Dr David Frawley of the American Institute of Vedic Studies in Santa Fe, New Mexico, he would get a fresh and wider perspective which would help him to navigate better in the troubled waters of the present world. However, even long before, American scholarship, through eminent figures like Emerson, Longfellow and Thoreau, had already recognized the perennial worth of Indian wisdom and its relevance for a peaceful existence." Bush's India visit: Intelligent designs -- Dr R Neerunjun Gopee All thought is a dialogue with circumstance. – Sarvepalli Gopal When he learnt about the nuclear tests carried out by India in 1998, President Clinton who was then in office is reported to have exclaimed "we're going to come down on these guys like a ton of bricks!" Subsequently Mr Clinton made a highly successful visit to India where he was showered not with a ton of bricks but with flowers and genuine regard if not actual love – though short of the peck that was planted on Mr Bush's cheek in Hyderabad – all the way during his four-day trip. Since Mr Clinton's remark, things have clearly come a long way. It is a sweet irony of the times that his successor, in only the third ever visit by an American president to India in 28 years, has clinched a nuclear deal with India. Many critics and the western press traditionally hostile to India have not missed the opportunity to once again vent their anti-India feelings and focus exclusively on the signing of the nuclear agreement, conveniently sidelining the more important aspects of Mr Bush's visit, namely the engagement with business which comes in the wake of the highly successful "India Everywhere" presence at the World Economic Forum in Davos recently. Which country comes out the bigger winner following this visit? One does not have to be a magician to see that the win-win situation tilts rather more in favour of America, with all the concessions that India has had to make before the carefully and meticulously crafted memorandum was signed. Almost with glee, The Economist wishfully notes that the American Congress may yet scupper the deal. Were this to happen, this would be another golden opportunity lost for the world's richest democracy to strengthen its links with the world's largest and most stable democracy and lay the foundation for a strategic partnership that looks beyond "containment" to engage Asia's two emerging giants, and for the threesome to be the engine of growth of the world along with Japan and Russia, an argument that will be developed in this article. Specifically as regards the nuclear situation, it is widely acknowledged that India is a responsible nuclear state. It is not a rogue state, and it has a clear and transparent record on the nuclear front ever since Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru charged Homi Bhabha -- one of the world's youngest scientists to be elected to the Fellowship of the Royal Society in England – to develop India's nuclear sector essentially, and to this day, for civilian purposes. This trend has been reinforced in the present nuclear deal, with 65% of India's nuclear reactors dedicated to civilian use and coming under international safeguards according to the terms of the agreement. America should know: except for the Bay of Pigs incident of 1962 which might have culminated in a nuclear standoff not of its own making and the two atomic bombs dropped during the second world war, it has never brandished nor threatened to use its atomic warheads which number in the thousands. Nor has India, whose puny arsenal of a few tens has been kept strictly as a deterrent, imposed by a persistently hostile and expansionist neighbourhood. India has consistently demonstrated that it has no territorial ambitions. Instead, and in spite of the incessant intrusive terrorist activity within its borders, it has succeeded against all odds to maintain its internal stability and has preferred to "jaw-jaw rather than war- war" with several countries in the region. Witness, despite the risks involved, the people-to-people initiatives launched by Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee during his tenure, beginning with the Amritsar-Lahore bus service. The present dispensation in India has followed up on this move which has now expanded to include exchanges in sports, cricket notably, visits by parliamentarians, artists, journalists, a train service, not to mention the projected oil pipeline project with Iran which is not seen by Bush as a major obstruction in Indo-US relations. India has made its position clear to both the US and to Iran, with whom it has long-standing relations. Shri Vajpayee also cleared the way for openings towards China. Prime ministerial visits between the two countries and high-level talks have deliberately relegated to the second line concerns about the Siachen glacier in order to concentrate, instead, on the partnerships that will take the region further afield on the road to progress in the 21st century. Cooperation in the pharmaceutical and IT sectors has already begun, and is undoubtedly set to extend to other sectors. It goes without saying that China and India have much more to gain mutually by tapping each other's potential in the scientific and industrial fields; with more of similarly enlightened leadership in the region this benefit could rapidly spread to the rest of Asia. Despite their ideological differences, with an eye firmly on business America has for long been engaged with China, even granting it "Most Favoured Nation" status and rationalizing this stand notwithstanding Tianamen. If this approach were to be consolidated on a broader front – and Bush's visit seems to indicate that this may be happening – then in lieu of an elusive counterweight, America would have a vast market in which to leverage its competitive business, scientific and technological prowess, effectively spreading its soft power a la Nye in a more welcome and desirable manner. The cold war being over, there is no reason why Russia, with its own proven track record in science and technology, could not be brought into this partnership by a nurtured nudging of Mr Putin, making him see the clear advantages of being party to a spreading zone of influence that can altogether change the face of the world. And if America can reconcile with Japan in spite of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, why may it not be able to work out a similar reconciliation between Japan and China, perhaps with help from Bishop Desmond Tutu or Nelson Mandela, to make them heal their war wounds? That way, with the movers in the region --- constituting in themselves a huge market – combining their proven competencies and skills underpinned by their millennial value system, and with America infusing its own dynamism into this vortex, this could result in a massive "pull" effect on the rest of the world to lift mankind out of its quagmire of terrorism and poverty. If the nuclear "dimension" of the Bush visit to India is not overblown out of proportion to its importance, it can thus be seen that the fallouts of this new discovery of India by America can be more far-reaching than either party could have imagined. India, of course, has never belittled or been anti-American, even when its post-Independence socialist thrust made it lean more on, but not necessarily towards, communist USSR. This was spelt out by the "original Mrs Gandhi (Indira)" – vide "India Today" of January 30, 2006 – in a fitting reply she gave to a journalist on Capitol Hill during her visit to America in the `70s. I reproduce from memory: the question was, "Mrs Prime Minister, we are aware that there are two superpowers in the world. May I know which way does India lean?" Without batting an eyelid, Mrs Gandhi shot straight from the hip, "India leans neither to the left nor to the right. We stand straight!" No one can accuse India of not taking principled stands consistently. Like the liberal West, India has always been an open society, sometimes too open even – to the point of porosity. Appearances to the contrary, the primacy of reason is the… reason for this country to be the oldest extant civilization, torchbearer of mankind's most fundamental values. If Mr Bush were to check out with Dr David Frawley of the American Institute of Vedic Studies in Santa Fe, New Mexico, he would get a fresh and wider perspective which would help him to navigate better in the troubled waters of the present world. However, even long before, American scholarship, through eminent figures like Emerson, Longfellow and Thoreau, had already recognized the perennial worth of Indian wisdom and its relevance for a peaceful existence. As I watched the "strongest man on earth" listening to the most erudite President today – Abdul Kalam – giving his speech at a banquet in honour of his guest, I could not help telling myself that if that wisdom could be combined with so much strength, we could expect a real transformation in the world. Did Mr Bush know, I asked myself, that an illustrious predecessor of his, President John Kennedy, had, "as a gesture of respect for President Radhakrishnan, set aside protocol and authorized for the first time the landing of the helicopter bearing the visiting dignitary on the lawns of the White House"? And that later, "he told the National Security Council that Radhakrishnan had not asked for any economic or military assistance but had created such an atmosphere of prestige for India and such a climate of understanding of her hopes and aspirations that the United States would feel ashamed if she did not assist India."? There are so many precedents of the fruitful interaction between India and Indians and America and Americans. Profound scholarship, an unremitting commitment to the pursuit of knowledge through reason as well as intuition, a sharing of political ideals as expressed through the ballot, a shared vision for a world at peace and rid of the scourge of terrorism, an expanding portfolio of ventures for mutual benefit and profit – these are some of the elements that are defining the renewed interest of America in India. They come none too late, for the world is weary of wars and conflicts and these two countries have the wherewithal to show the way forward. When the strongest and the wisest join forces, we have reason to hope for the best. Here in Mauritius, we missed having President Bush in our midst when he made his African trip a couple of years ago. Luckily, for having not had a taste of the strongest, we are having a taste of the wisest, with President Abdul Kalam being our Chief Guest for the National Day celebrations. Abdul Kalam, scientist as well as scholar and man of letters, needs no introduction. A warm welcome to the President of India. RN Gopee 2005 Mauritius Times. http://www.mauritiustimes.com/100306gopee.htm Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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