Guest guest Posted March 18, 2005 Report Share Posted March 18, 2005 Dear Simoneji Hari OM! Hope you are well. Thank you for this informative email. Much apprecited. Take care and God bless. Have a lovely weekend. Om Ganeshai Namah Vandana --- Simone <syzenith wrote: > STAGES OF BHAKTI > In the religious books, the following stages of > Bhakti are mentioned. > > 1. Satsang (good company of saints) > 2. Swadhyaya (study of holy scriptures) > 3. Stuti (admiration) > 4. Shraddha (faith in God) > 5. Bhakti (devotion to God) > 6. Nishtha (Sincerity) > 7. Ruchi (taste of hearing and chanting His name) > 8. Rati ( intense attachment to Lord) > 9. Sthayi Bhava (steadfastness) > 10. Prema-Maya (the devotees at this stage has no > attachment to > worldly objects and lives and moves in Divine > ecstasy) > > Briefly there are nine modes of Bhakti: > > 1. Sravan (hearing of Divine Glory) > 2. Kirtan (singing praises to Him with Bhava > {emotion} and devotion) > 3. Smran (remembering His name) > 4. Padasevana (service and presence at the feet of > the Lord) > 5. Archana (worship) > 6. Vandana (prostration to God) > 7. Dasyam (cultivating Bhava of a servant) > 8. Sakhyam (cultivating Bhava of a friend) > 9. Atma Niveddana (complete self-surrender) > > There are 16 limbs of Puja (ritual worship) of a > Deity: > > 1. Asan – offering seat for the Deity > 2. Svagat – welcome the Deity with prayer (mantra) > 3. Padya – washing the feet > 4. Arghya – Water offering made in a vessel > 5. Achamana – sipping of water > 6. Madhuparka – (honey, ghee, milk and curd) > 7. Snana – bathing > 8. Vastra – garments > 9. Bhushan – ornaments and jewels > 10. Gandha – perfume > 11. Pushpa – flowers > 12. Dhoop – incense > 13. Dipa – light > 14. Naivedya – food offering > 15. Tambulam – betel nut > 16. Vandana or Namaskaram – prostration and prayer. > > The accessories of worship mentioned above have > inner meanings as > mentioned below: > > Arghya (water) used in worship is a symbol of > pervasiveness and an > object for purification. > Bhushan (ornaments) placed on image symbolise the > virtues of the > Deity who is immortal. > Gandha (perfume) stands for the perception of > consciousness pervading > the earth of which the physical body is made. Sense > of smell is > connected with the prithvi tatva (earth). > Pushpa (flowers) offering of flowers indicates > perception of > consciousness pervading the akash tatva (ether). > Dhoopa (incense) stands for perception of > consciousness pervading the > vayu tatva (air). > Dipa (light) stands for perception of consciousness > pervading the > agni tatva (fire). > Yajna (fire) stands for transmutation. Agni is a > great transformer in > nature. > Arati (waving of lights) stands for discarding of > the objects of > thought, which is the inanimate world. > Naivedya (food) Food sustains life. Offering of food > stands for > perception of the principle of immortality. Rice as > food stands for > the perception of Existence-Consciousness-Experience > in all things. > Vandana (obeisance and praise). Obeisance stands for > dissolution of > all thoughts into the Principle-of-All. Prayer and > praise offerings > stand for the dissolution of words into the word > principle. > > There are eight signs of progress in the Path of > Devotion: > > 1. Tears > 2. horrification > 3. tremor > 4. weeping > 5. laughing > 6. perspiration > 7. fainting and > 8. inability to speak. > > Sri Ramanuja has mentioned some ways of fostering > and intensifying > Bhakti: > > 1. Abhyasa-Practice-to be regular and punctual in > daily sadhana. > 2. Viveka-Discrimination-to know what is right and > what is wrong. > 3. Satya-Truth-to be in words and deeds. > 4. Arjava-Straightforwardness, avoid cunningness. > 5. Kriya-Doing good to others-i.e., rendering > selfless services. > 6. Kalyana-Wishing good of all, i.e., never harm > anyone by thought, > word or deed. > 7. Daya-Compassion-to be merciful and to forgive > others' fault. > 8. Ahimsa-Non injury > 9. Dana-Charity. > > There are five kinds of emotions (bhav) in Bhakti: > > 1. Shanta Bhava (peaceful emotion). > 2. Dasya Bhava (considering oneself as a > slave/servant of God) > 3. Vatsalya Bhava (considering God as a > Father-Mother). > 4. Sakhya Bhava (considering God as friend like the > Arjuna and > Krishna) > 5. Madhurya Bhava is a most difficult mode of > vedanta Sadhana. It is > merging in Him. > > One emotion (Bhava) embraces the other. > A devotee starts from fine emotion, which develops > into warm > affection and then in glowing love and ultimately > into the supreme > and unbounded love. When a devotee advances in > devotion to the Lord, > he sheds tears of delight. He may cry or laugh. He > may sing or dance > in Divine Ecstasy. > > When devotion matures, it brings jnana (wisdom) to > the devotee. > Bhakta is also a jnani. It is only at the time of > intense devotion > and love that becomes void and free from conceit and > pride. > > (Courtesy: by Hari Dutt Sharma) > > Posted by Arun Reddy Nukala from another Group > > > > For Ganesh Bhaktas: > / > > Rudraksha Aussie Ebay Store: > http://stores.ebay.com.au/Rudraksha-Ratna-Australia > > > > Send instant messages to your online friends http://uk.messenger. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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