Guest guest Posted January 8, 2002 Report Share Posted January 8, 2002 Hi All In South India, Hanuman Jayanthi was not a very well celebrated Holiday, matter of fact my two years in Chennai, my Hindu friends did not celebrate this! They, Instead, celebrated Pongal. Pongal is a harvest festival lasting from one to five days. There are several important things happening at this time. Day one is called BHOGI, this day they will clean the house. In villages they use cow dung to clean the inside and outside of their mud houses. Some people also rebuild their mud houses (I saw this in the village). The second day, people take the harvested rice and make pongal. They clean all vessels very maticioulsly and make this rice dish (recipe at bottom). People also decorate the ground in front of their homes with large kolums (rangolis). The third day is mattu pongal. Mattu means cow in tamil. This day all the cows (if not yet) are painted and celebrated by praising them. In some villages they do a real tame version of bull fighting. I did not see this, but we did praise the cow by bowing to it and then putting kum kum on its head. People also put bells on the cow and feed it pongal. The fourth day is kanya pongal. Kanya in tamil means virgin girl. They celebrate the young girls. This day (some do it sooner) children and families wear new clothes. I did not see the girl puja (as some web sites do mention), but we venerated the elders. After touching their feet, they give us a few ruppees. This is standard practice. Usually an odd number is given, like 11 or something like that. I am going to later put this on my web site with photos from the village. Here is the recipe for pongal, and brijal sambar. Pongal is relatively easy to make. Usually the brinjal (eggplant) sambar is eaten with it, either on the side or mixed with it. This is my favorite south Indian dish. VenPongal Mix 1 cup rice and 1 cup moong dal .Add 3 times water(6 cups) and steam until it is overcooked.Cut 3 green chillies and 1/4 inch ginger into fine pieces.Take 2 tsp ghee in a fry pan and add 1 tsp whole black peppers, and 1 tsp cumin seeds.When the peppers burst add chillie and ginger pieces and a pinch of turmeric powder. You should be cautious while adding the black peppers and green chillie pieces in hot oil. They may burst all over. Therefore use low heat and a deep hollow vessel for this. Add 10 - 15 cashewnuts and remove the pan when the cashews are roasted and begin to smell. Add this to cooked dal-rice mix.Add 1/2 tsp salt, a sprig of curry leaves and mix well. Add some ghee while serving. Brinjal Sambar Preparation time : 1 hour Serves 4-5 Ingredients: 8-10 small brinjals 1 cup toor daal Walnut size tamarind 1 tsp. oil 1 tsp. salt ¼ tsp. turmeric tsp. mustard seeds 5-6 whole red chillies Some curry leaves 2 tsp. sambar powder Sambar Powder 1/2 tsp cumin seeds 1/2 tsp corriander seeds 1/2 fenugreek seeds 5-10 peppercorns Method: 1. Soak Tamarind Juice with brinjal pieces for 1/2 hour at least. 2. Cook daal. 3. Two ways to do sambar powder a) fry all spices at the same time minus the curry leaves, when MS pop add into brinjals and tamarind juice, boil on medium heat b) dry fry only ingredients listed under sambar powder. When smell comes take off heat and powder. Add powder into brinjal and tamarind juice on medium heat. Fry MS, and red chillies in oil til MS pop. Put curry leaves and MS, red chillies in brinjal and tamarind water with sambar powder. 4. When daal is done, add to the sambar. Keep on medium heat til brinjals are soft. Ven pongal--- ven in tamil means white. THey also have a chakra pongal, chakra meaning sugar or sweet pongal. I don't prefer this. I am not sure how to make this. bye for now, Jennifer Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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