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Saraswati Devi Outside India

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In Tibetan, Saraswati is Yang Chenmo, or when her musical aspect is

emphasized, she is Piwa Karpo. In Mongolian she is Keleyin ukin

Tegri, in Chinese she is called Tapien-ts'ai t'iennu or Miao-yin mu,

and in Japan she is equated with Benten. The Tibetan singer

Yungchen Lhamo is named for Saraswati.

 

She is often identifiable by her plain white garment, (though not in

this image) her veena which is a stringed musical instrument, and her

association with the consonants and vowels of the Sanskrit language.

Her own seed syllable is haym.

 

In the Sadhanamala (162) Maha-Sarasvati's mantra is:

 

Om Hrih Mahamayange Mahasarasvatyai namah.

 

In Hinduism, she is the daughter of Devi and wife of Lord Brahma, and

her vehicle is the celestial bird called the hamsha or kinnara,

usually portrayed as a swan but sometimes a peacock. She is called

Sharda Devi or Sharada (Sarada) and the hymn to her says that her home

is Kashmir, once famous for its pandits or learned scholars.

 

Saraswati means 'the one that flows' and is the name of a Vedic river

that once flowed, but has vanished. That is the source of her

connection with fluidity of all fertile kinds including speech,

writing, song, music and thought. She is also known as Vak [speech.]

http://www.khandro.net/deities_female_Saraswati.htm

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