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1920'S DEVOTIONAL INDIAN ART

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I HAD TROUBLE WITH THESE LINKS SO HERE THEY AGAIN. YOU MAY NEED TO

COPY AND PASTE ADDRESS TO ACCESS IMAGES

 

Main Centres and Artists:

http://www.indiancanvas.com/historyofindianart/painting/modernistinterlude/=

maincenters.htm

 

In charting the move away from the 'nationalist' phase to the new

'modern' departures in Indian painting, one can offer a variety of

accounts. My narrative attempts to encompass and represent these

different accounts, as they unfolded either simultaneously or in close

sequence over these two decades.

The 1920s, the very decade that saw the all-India spread and

institutionalization of the Indian art movement, provide some of the

main turning points. Here, our attention turns, first and foremost, to

the new art-teaching centre – the Kala Bhavan – which Rabindranath

Tagore set up in 1919-20 within the university he had just founded at

Santiniketan, which he entrusted to the charge of Abanindranath's

prime pupil, Nandalal Bose (1882-1966).

http://photos.vediculture/lst?&.dir=/caitanya+mahapr=

abhu&.src=gr&.view=t&.url=http%3a//us.f1.fs.com/groups/g_1017437/caitan=

ya%2bmahaprabhu/parthasarathi%2bby%2bnandlal%2bbose.jpg%3fbcdBNCwBBzLHOmtC&.=

cx=103&.cy=150&.type=u

'Sati',(c.1907)

(Watercolour & Wash)

 

Nandalal lBose

 

Hereafter, if Santiniketan replaced Calcutta as the alternative centre

of 'national art', it did so by signalling a powerful shift away from

the earlier pattern of 'Indian-style' painting.

 

Nandalal Bose's work of these early Santiniketan years carried forth

the full force of this transformation. The same artist who had earlier

contributed most effectively to the prototype of `Indian' painting now

pioneered a range of stylistic and compositional innovations.

 

 

'Shri Chaitanya' under the Garuda Stambha at Puri,

http://www.indiancanvas.com/images/historyofindianart/indian_paint/21_2.jpg=

=

 

(Watercolour,

 

C.1907 -1910)

 

Nandalal Bose

 

The change is most clearly marked in the enlarged scale of Nandalal's

work, in an accompanying boldness of colour, line and form, in an

unusual vibrancy of drawing and brushwork., and in a new grounding of

subject matter in the artist's immediate visual environment.

 

Nandalal's prolific outpour of sketches and paintings of the 1920s and

30s resonate with his obsessive interaction, now, with nature and the

physical realities of form, more specifically with the Santinketan

landscape and setting, its rural ambience and its variety of craft and

folk art-traditions.

 

 

Even as 'art' was brought down from its classical, romantic pedestals

to be located in the sphere of nature and everyday life, the 'nation'

found a new location in the physical terrain and living traditions of

village India. The charisma of Nandalal's art of these years lay in

its critical positioning between the old and the new - between a

'nationalist' lineage whose meanings it sharply redefined, and a

'modern' identity, which it retained within a distinctly indigenised fold.

 

 

In charting the move away from the 'nationalist' phase to the new

'modern' departures in Indian painting, one can offer a variety of

accounts. My narrative attempts to encompass and represent these

different accounts, as they unfolded either simultaneously or in close

sequence over these two decades.

The 1920s, the very decade that saw the all-India spread and

institutionalization of the Indian art movement, provide some of the

main turning points. Here, our attention turns, first and foremost, to

the new art-teaching centre – the Kala Bhavan – which Rabindranath

Tagore set up in 1919-20 within the university he had just founded at

Santiniketan, which he entrusted to the charge of Abanindranath's

prime pupil, Nandalal Bose (1882-1966).

 

'Sati',(c.1907)

 

(Watercolour & Wash)

 

Nandalal lBose

 

Hereafter, if Santiniketan replaced Calcutta as the alternative centre

of 'national art', it did so by signalling a powerful shift away from

the earlier pattern of 'Indian-style' painting.

 

Nandalal Bose's work of these early Santiniketan years carried forth

the full force of this transformation. The same artist who had earlier

contributed most effectively to the prototype of `Indian' painting now

pioneered a range of stylistic and compositional innovations.

 

 

'Shri Chaitanya' under the Garuda Stambha at Puri,

 

 

(Watercolour,

 

C.1907 -1910)

 

Nandalal Bose

 

The change is most clearly marked in the enlarged scale of Nandalal's

work, in an accompanying boldness of colour, line and form, in an

unusual vibrancy of drawing and brushwork., and in a new grounding of

subject matter in the artist's immediate visual environment.

 

Nandalal's prolific outpour of sketches and paintings of the 1920s and

30s resonate with his obsessive interaction, now, with nature and the

physical realities of form, more specifically with the Santinketan

landscape and setting, its rural ambience and its variety of craft and

folk art-traditions.

 

 

'Partha -Sarthi (Watercolour & wash, c.1912)

 

Nandalal Bose

 

 

 

Even as 'art' was brought down from its classical, romantic pedestals

to be located in the sphere of nature and everyday life, the 'nation'

found a new location in the physical terrain and living traditions of

village India. The charisma of Nandalal's art of these years lay in

its critical positioning between the old and the new - between a

'nationalist' lineage whose meanings it sharply redefined, and a

'modern' identity, which it retained within a distinctly indigenised fold.

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