Obstacles to Sadhna

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The 13 Obstacles of Yoga

 

http://www.yogabasics.com/articles/index.html

 

The path of yoga can be long and hard, filled with obstacles,

pitfalls, and detours. Luckily, yogic philosophy provides a

roadside assistance program to aid you when you become stuck. The

yogis who have traveled the path before us have left us a

troubleshooting guide called the 13 obstacles of yoga.

 

The nine main obstacles of yoga are:

1. Vyadhi - Illness, disease, physical or mental. It is difficult

to do yoga if you are physically sick. Thus it is important to lead

a healthy lifestyle for the prevention of illness and promotion of

optimal health.

2. Styana - Apathy, disinclination towards performing ones kartavya

or duty. By procrastinating, we avoid our practice and create

excuses for not being on the path and doing the work.

3. Sanshaya - doubting ones capability or the result of yoga. We can

only come to know Reality, declares the Brihad-Âranyaka-Upanishad

(4.4.23), when we are free from doubt. It is important to cultivate

faith in oneself as well as the yogic path.

4. Pramada - Heedlessness, carelessness, a lack of persistence.

Yoga is both a science and art and approaching it without skill,

care, respect and devotion will create erratic and possible negative

results.

5. Alasya - Sloth, inertia of mind or body due to dominance of the

tamasic element. Yoga requires discipline, zeal and tapas (will-

power) to succeed on its path. Laziness will prevent you from

attaining your highest potential.

6. Avirati - Overindulgence, attachment to pleasurable things. We

must learn to "let go" of our attachments to desire and physical

objects if we are to make progress in yoga.

7. Bhrantidarshan - False vision, a premature sense of certainty.

The development of a false notion about the practice of yoga and its

outcome can not only lead one off the path of yoga, but also create

harm and disappointment.

8. Alabdha-bhumikatva - Non-attainment of the next yogic stage or

accomplishment. This happens due to faulty or poor practice and

creates a feeling of being "stuck" and leads to discouragement.

9. Anawasthitatwa - Instability, non-permanence of a yogic

accomplishment or stage. Not able to maintain an attained stage can

be a real drag. This again can be a result of faulty or poor

practice.

 

When any of these primary obstacles are encountered, four minor

obstacles may appear according to the circumstances:

1. Duhkha - Pain or sorrow

2. Daurmanasya - depression, pain caused by non-fulfilment of

desires.

3. Angamejayatwa - the shivering of parts of the body.

4. Shvâsa-prashvâsa - disturbances in kumbhaka or breath retention

causing the irregular breathing pattern that comes with mental

agitation.

 

You will need to be able to remove all these obstacles at will to be

successful in yoga. They may appear at any time, and if not

conquered during their first appearance, they are most likely to

return until you learn how to overcome them.

 

The key to the removal of any and all of the above obstacles is the

cultivation of the one-pointedness of mind. These obstacles will

naturally pass with time unless we allow ourselves to become

entangled and bogged down in them. By focusing all of your

attention on a single object the obstacles dissolve and begin to

lose their importance and power.