Guest guest Posted November 22, 2004 Report Share Posted November 22, 2004 Dear Matthew, I believe that all people do not have the ear for music, just as all people have no taste for poetry or painting.This is not to sound elitist, but to reiterate a fact of nature. Similarly, some people have a peculiar senstiveness to certain types of psychic experiences, whom the society rever as saints.I can be corrected. As to the ontlogical problem, in deep psychical experience , the mystic feels the basic unity of all phenomena and finds peace with himself. But this inner transformation means nothing to the outside world, which goes on with all its struggles and woes. The commonsense view compels us to recognise variety in phenomena which to a mystic may be only an illusion. Hence the difference in the ontological pespective. All this is , of course not something new. Advaitins like Sankara make a distinction between vyavaharika and paramarthika planes of existence and put the latter on a higher pedestal. Philosophers like Bertrand Russell would like to reverse the hierarch by arguing that the commonsense view is the real one. Thanks a lot for your comments. Rajendran Dr.C.Rajendran Professor of Sanskrit University of Calicut Calicut University P.O Kerala 673 635 Phone: 0494-2401144 Residential address:28/1097,Rajadhani Kumaran Nair Road, Chevayur, Calicut Kerala 673 017 Phone: 0495-2354 624 Dear Rajendran, Sadly, I do have to admit that there are those who cannot carry a tune even though there seems to be nothing wrong with their hearing apparatus. In fact, I have a few friends in such a predicament, though I still cling to the hope that they are not beyond reach if the interest to learn is there. So yes, it has to be admitted that people are born with a lesser or greater predisposition to the spiritual life. Yet, so long as the breath comes in and goes out, so long as thoughts play in the mind, it is certain that the aatman is present. That being the case, everyone is qualified, everyone can benefit from saadhana. Reading the Bhagavad Gita, I don't recall Shree Krishna ever declaring that anyone was permanently disqualified from becoming a yogi. Rather, he lays out various methods to suit the temperaments or talents, if you will, of the various aspirants. I think is important to realise what the goal of spiritual life really is: to realise the unity of the jivaatman and the paramaatman. My favorite description of the paramaatman---which by nature is said to be indescribable!---is sacchidaananda. I love this because the 3 parts of sacchidaananda are part of our everyday experience. sat + cit + aananda Suppose I were to gather up a basket of various fruits, vegetables, and other things, climb a tree, and turn the basket upside down. Everything within the basket instantly falls back into the arms of Mother Earth. In fact, her love for all the objects of the world is so constant that nothing escapes her jealous grasp for long. Birds, airplanes, and other rebellious types my enjoy some short-lived freedoms but they ultimately tire or run out of gas and have to return. What a miracle it would be if we found someone or something that was immune to her affections. How great that would be! How impressive! The force of gravity on the surface of the Earth is an every-day experience of the quality of sat: truth that is everlasting at all times. Cit, the power of consciousness, is self-evident. Aananda. We all have happy moments in our lives. The yogis declare that these moments are actually glimpses or reflections of the supreme joy, the paramaananda that is the nature of the paramaatman. The supreme happiness that God enjoys is the same happiness that is the birthright of all human beings. To attain this happiness is the real goal of saadhana. Supernatural phenomena and other displays are really only the side effects of saadhana and actually are to be shunned by the yogi. He or she is taught to regard these as great enemies that have the power to destroy whatever merit he/she has gained thus far. The paramaatman by definition is supreme, above, and beyond all things, yet it is still within our reach because even though we may feel that we are separate and distinct jivas, we really aren't so separate after all. In fact, we depend upon the paramaatman for the very existence of our jivaatman which is like a bubble of the Supreme Self that has been turned inside-out. Segue to our ontological problem... Having experienced happiness and peace within, the yogi also experiences the same outside. Yet the capability to function in the world is not necessarily destroyed. Looking to the Mahabharata once again, Krishna is the example of how a fully realised soul might behave in the context of creation and all its so-called problems. Having sipped the nectar of the inner joy, the yogi naturally becomes aligned with the Cosmic Order and fits within it according to his/her role. The Yoga Vasistha also contains many stories that illustrate this point. If a physicist, having come to the conclusion that all matter is composed of atoms and molecules, is still able to dress himself, eat, drink, and pay the bills, why should it be so hard for a yogi to similarly function after realising the truth within? It is true that there exist some yogis who appear to be completely uninvolved in the world, but there are also many who continue to act the part that they accepted at birth. Yours, Matt Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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