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RE: [Y-Indology] Budhism was pushed to China

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I repeat the words of Adi Shankara. (I dont have a source to quote, at

present)

 

"Buddhism is an atheistic religion. It has no place in India. However it has

some good qualities, which can benefit other atheistic peoples elsewhere in

the world."

 

Please note that I only repeat what I have read. This is NOT my personal

opinion.

 

Adi Shankara apparently defeated many Buddhist scholars from all over India

in philosophical debates , and reconverted some back to the Hindu fold. (He

took them as his disciples.) Others, he allowed to migrate to other

countries to continue to practice their faith, per the above statement.

 

However, how much of this is true is doubtful, since, even if he did defeat

Buddhist scholars within India in an attempt to root Buddhism out, how much

influence/pressure he could have exerted outside of India, and how practical

it would have been even if he could/wanted to, is questionable.

 

Buddhism had already spread beyond India's borders by the time of Adi

Shankara, so while Buddhism was thus removed from India, it might have just

continued on elsewhere.

 

Thanks

Ravindra

 

 

>"Aslam Rasoolpuri" <aslamrasoolpuri

>INDOLOGY

>INDOLOGY

>[Y-Indology] Budhism was pushed to China

>

>

>Dear sirs

>

> What were reseans that Budhism was pushed to China and other

>countries from India

>

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Is it not correct that Budhism was pushed out of India with SWORD ,as some

analysts say .

 

Ravindra Viswanath <pvravi wrote:I repeat the words of Adi

Shankara. (I dont have a source to quote, at

present)

 

"Buddhism is an atheistic religion. It has no place in India. However it has

some good qualities, which can benefit other atheistic peoples elsewhere in

the world."

 

Please note that I only repeat what I have read. This is NOT my personal

opinion.

 

Adi Shankara apparently defeated many Buddhist scholars from all over India

in philosophical debates , and reconverted some back to the Hindu fold. (He

took them as his disciples.) Others, he allowed to migrate to other

countries to continue to practice their faith, per the above statement.

 

However, how much of this is true is doubtful, since, even if he did defeat

Buddhist scholars within India in an attempt to root Buddhism out, how much

influence/pressure he could have exerted outside of India, and how practical

it would have been even if he could/wanted to, is questionable.

 

Buddhism had already spread beyond India's borders by the time of Adi

Shankara, so while Buddhism was thus removed from India, it might have just

continued on elsewhere.

 

Thanks

Ravindra

 

 

>"Aslam Rasoolpuri" <aslamrasoolpuri

>INDOLOGY

>INDOLOGY

>[Y-Indology] Budhism was pushed to China

>

>

>Dear sirs

>

> What were reseans that Budhism was pushed to China and other

>countries from India

>

 

 

 

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I am not sure what it means "pushed".

 

When Buddhism started spreading in China, it was still flourishing

in India. Buddhism spread widely to Afghanistan, central asia, SE

asia, sometimes accompanied by other Indian traditions.

 

Buddhism was alredy in decline in many parts of India when

Sankaracharya lived (788-820 is the generally accepted date), it it

continued to exist long after Sankaracharya. It was quite popular in

Kashmir and Bengal in 11-12th century. In several parts of India it

continued to survive until 15th century and perhaps even later.

 

I should mention that in some regions not very far from Sankara's

birthplace and Sringeri, Jainism has continued to flourish. The

Hombuj Jain math, which probably predates Sankaracharya, still

exists.

 

In some parts of India, Buddhism never completely disappeared.

Indian Buddhism has survived uninterrupted among the Newars of Nepal

and Baruas of Bangladesh.

 

The quote attributed to Sankara here does not appear to be an exact

quote.

 

The term "atheistic" can be defined differently. It is in some sense

a political term. Buddhism certainly has deities, the Buddhas being

the major ones. Among all Indian traditions, the Buddhists were the

most resposible for development of iconography. The Farsi "But" is

derived from "Buddha", because the idols of the Buddha were among

the most important once in that region.

 

Yashwant

 

 

 

INDOLOGY, "Ravindra Viswanath" <pvravi@h...>

wrote:

> I repeat the words of Adi Shankara. (I dont have a source to

quote, at

> present)

>

> "Buddhism is an atheistic religion. It has no place in India.

However it has

> some good qualities, which can benefit other atheistic peoples

elsewhere in

> the world."

>

> Please note that I only repeat what I have read. This is NOT my

personal

> opinion.

>

> Adi Shankara apparently defeated many Buddhist scholars from all

over India

> in philosophical debates , and reconverted some back to the Hindu

fold. (He

> took them as his disciples.) Others, he allowed to migrate to

other

> countries to continue to practice their faith, per the above

statement.

>

> However, how much of this is true is doubtful, since, even if he

did defeat

> Buddhist scholars within India in an attempt to root Buddhism out,

how much

> influence/pressure he could have exerted outside of India, and how

practical

> it would have been even if he could/wanted to, is questionable.

>

> Buddhism had already spread beyond India's borders by the time of

Adi

> Shankara, so while Buddhism was thus removed from India, it might

have just

> continued on elsewhere.

>

> Thanks

> Ravindra

>

>

> >"Aslam Rasoolpuri" <aslamrasoolpuri>

> >INDOLOGY

> >INDOLOGY

> >[Y-Indology] Budhism was pushed to China

> >

> >

> >Dear sirs

> >

> > What were reseans that Budhism was pushed to China and other

> >countries from India

> >

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I, personally, have read no academic articles about this, atleast dating

Shankara's time which is credited with the demise of Buddhism in India.

 

However, here's a link to some work about atleast one instance of violence

against Buddhism:

 

http://sarvadharma.org/Museum/Articles/nalanda.htm

 

IF Nalanda survived so late in the day, I see no logical conclusion for

organized 'sword against Buddhism' much earlier.

 

Remember Nalanda was the University where Buddhist philosophy was taught -

pretty much the centre of Buddhism. Whenever there were attempts to root out

Hinduism (Islamic, Sufi, Christian, etc) the Brahmanas and temples were

targetted. If there had been an attempt to forcibly evict Buddhism, Nalanda

would have been targetted much before the timeline it really was destroyed.

 

Reading this one also concludes that Buddhism still alive long after Adi

Shankara. However, it's back had probably been broken, and survived only in

pockets.

 

Regards

Ravindra

 

>

>Is it not correct that Budhism was pushed out of India with SWORD ,as some

>analysts say .

>

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>The term "atheistic" can be defined differently. It is in some sense

>a political term. Buddhism certainly has deities, the Buddhas being

>the major ones.

 

Technically, Buddha's philosophy is called atheistic because there is no

acceptance of the Supreme Lord, but mainly because that system of philosophy

denied the absolute authority of the Vedas.

 

Atheism, here, does not mean that the philosophy never permitted worship or

it was anything similar to Communism.

 

Regards,

Ravindra

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