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[Y-Indology] Condition for Kaikeyi's marriage.

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>Dear PKR,

 

 

Yes, of course in the Valmiki Ramayana somewhere in the 80-90 sargas

of the Ayodhya Kanda (I am writing from the airport and don't have

the exact reference handy) Rama tells Bharata a family secret. What

he tells him is that at the time that D. negotiated the marriage with

Kaikeyi's father, the latter set as a condition for the match that

his daughter should be regarded as rAjyazulkA, ie. a girl whose bride

price is the succession of the kingdom for her son. Rama uses this

information as part of his argument that Bharata should accept the

kingship.

 

See Pollock's translation and notes.

 

 

>In a conversation with Sathya Sai Baba, it is reported that he had said -

>

>"At the time of Kaikeyi's wedding with Dasaratha, her father, the

>king of Kekaya had made known his desire: "O King Dasaratha! You

>have contemplated marriage with my daughter, Kaikeyi, in order to

>have progeny. Then, it is her son, who should become king, your

>successor, shouldn't he? Is this acceptable to you? If your queens

>Kausalya or Sumitra give birth to sons, Kaikeyi's son would lose the

>right to kingship, wouldn't he?" King Dasaratha listened to this

>wish, consulted Kausalya and Sumitra in the matter, apprised them of

>the implications, and won their approval."

>

>Is there any reference to this in any of the Puranas/Ithihasas?

>

>PKRamakrishnan

>

>

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Dear RG,

 

I have Valmiki Ramayanam in Sanskrit, I could not locate any portion of Rama

telling Bharatha of Dasaratha giving any such promise to his father-in-law

Kekaya. I have no access to Pollock's Translation.

PKR

 

Robert Goldman <sseas wrote:

>Dear PKR,

 

 

Yes, of course in the Valmiki Ramayana somewhere in the 80-90 sargas

of the Ayodhya Kanda (I am writing from the airport and don't have

the exact reference handy) Rama tells Bharata a family secret. What

he tells him is that at the time that D. negotiated the marriage with

Kaikeyi's father, the latter set as a condition for the match that

his daughter should be regarded as rAjyazulkA, ie. a girl whose bride

price is the succession of the kingdom for her son. Rama uses this

information as part of his argument that Bharata should accept the

kingship.

 

See Pollock's translation and notes.

 

 

>In a conversation with Sathya Sai Baba, it is reported that he had said -

>

>"At the time of Kaikeyi's wedding with Dasaratha, her father, the

>king of Kekaya had made known his desire: "O King Dasaratha! You

>have contemplated marriage with my daughter, Kaikeyi, in order to

>have progeny. Then, it is her son, who should become king, your

>successor, shouldn't he? Is this acceptable to you? If your queens

>Kausalya or Sumitra give birth to sons, Kaikeyi's son would lose the

>right to kingship, wouldn't he?" King Dasaratha listened to this

>wish, consulted Kausalya and Sumitra in the matter, apprised them of

>the implications, and won their approval."

>

>Is there any reference to this in any of the Puranas/Ithihasas?

>

>PKRamakrishnan

>

>

>

>

>

>Friends. Fun. Try the all-new Messenger

>

>

Links

>

>

>

>

 

 

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Dear P. K. Ramakrishnan,

 

 

The exact reference for the passage referred to by R. Goldman is 2.99.3, in

the Critical Edition. The Sanskrit text reads:

 

purA bhrAtaH pitA naH sa mAtaraM te samudvahan

mAtAmahe samAzrauSId rajyazulkam anuttamam

 

 

Regards,

 

Luis Gonzalez-Reimann

_________

 

 

At 10:08 AM 6/6/2004 -0700, you wrote:

>Dear RG,

>

>I have Valmiki Ramayanam in Sanskrit, I could not locate any portion of

>Rama telling Bharatha of Dasaratha giving any such promise to his

>father-in-law Kekaya. I have no access to Pollock's Translation.

>PKR

>

>Robert Goldman <sseas wrote:

> >Dear PKR,

>

>

>Yes, of course in the Valmiki Ramayana somewhere in the 80-90 sargas

>of the Ayodhya Kanda (I am writing from the airport and don't have

>the exact reference handy) Rama tells Bharata a family secret. What

>he tells him is that at the time that D. negotiated the marriage with

>Kaikeyi's father, the latter set as a condition for the match that

>his daughter should be regarded as rAjyazulkA, ie. a girl whose bride

>price is the succession of the kingdom for her son. Rama uses this

>information as part of his argument that Bharata should accept the

>kingship.

>

>See Pollock's translation and notes.

>

>

> >In a conversation with Sathya Sai Baba, it is reported that he had said -

> >

> >"At the time of Kaikeyi's wedding with Dasaratha, her father, the

> >king of Kekaya had made known his desire: "O King Dasaratha! You

> >have contemplated marriage with my daughter, Kaikeyi, in order to

> >have progeny. Then, it is her son, who should become king, your

> >successor, shouldn't he? Is this acceptable to you? If your queens

> >Kausalya or Sumitra give birth to sons, Kaikeyi's son would lose the

> >right to kingship, wouldn't he?" King Dasaratha listened to this

> >wish, consulted Kausalya and Sumitra in the matter, apprised them of

> >the implications, and won their approval."

> >

> >Is there any reference to this in any of the Puranas/Ithihasas?

> >

> >PKRamakrishnan

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >Friends. Fun. Try the all-new Messenger

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> > Links

> >

> >

> >

> >

>

>

> Sponsor

>

>

>

> Links

>

>

><INDOLOGY/>INDOLOGY\

/

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>

>INDOLOGY

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>Friends. Fun. Try the all-new Messenger

>

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>

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> Sponsor

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1705082353:HM/EXP=1086632402/A=2164331/R=0/SIG=11eaelai9/*http://www.netflix.com\

/Default?mqso=60183351>aaef75.jpg

>aaefe3.jpg

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>----------

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In the present context it may be relevant to recall that while Dasaratha

belonged to the Suryavansh (patrilineally from Iksvaku), Kekayi was from

Chandravansh .

Rajesh Kochhar

------------------------- Original

Message -----

"Luis Gonzalez-Reimann" <reimann

<INDOLOGY>

Monday, June 07, 2004 6:40 AM

Re: [Y-Indology] Condition for Kaikeyi's marriage.

 

 

| Dear P. K. Ramakrishnan,

|

|

| The exact reference for the passage referred to by R. Goldman is 2.99.3,

in

| the Critical Edition. The Sanskrit text reads:

|

| purA bhrAtaH pitA naH sa mAtaraM te samudvahan

| mAtAmahe samAzrauSId rajyazulkam anuttamam

|

|

| Regards,

|

| Luis Gonzalez-Reimann

| _________

|

|

| At 10:08 AM 6/6/2004 -0700, you wrote:

| >Dear RG,

| >

| >I have Valmiki Ramayanam in Sanskrit, I could not locate any portion of

| >Rama telling Bharatha of Dasaratha giving any such promise to his

| >father-in-law Kekaya. I have no access to Pollock's Translation.

| >PKR

| >

| >Robert Goldman <sseas wrote:

| > >Dear PKR,

| >

| >

| >Yes, of course in the Valmiki Ramayana somewhere in the 80-90 sargas

| >of the Ayodhya Kanda (I am writing from the airport and don't have

| >the exact reference handy) Rama tells Bharata a family secret. What

| >he tells him is that at the time that D. negotiated the marriage with

| >Kaikeyi's father, the latter set as a condition for the match that

| >his daughter should be regarded as rAjyazulkA, ie. a girl whose bride

| >price is the succession of the kingdom for her son. Rama uses this

| >information as part of his argument that Bharata should accept the

| >kingship.

| >

| >See Pollock's translation and notes.

| >

| >

| > >In a conversation with Sathya Sai Baba, it is reported that he had

said -

| > >

| > >"At the time of Kaikeyi's wedding with Dasaratha, her father, the

| > >king of Kekaya had made known his desire: "O King Dasaratha! You

| > >have contemplated marriage with my daughter, Kaikeyi, in order to

| > >have progeny. Then, it is her son, who should become king, your

| > >successor, shouldn't he? Is this acceptable to you? If your queens

| > >Kausalya or Sumitra give birth to sons, Kaikeyi's son would lose the

| > >right to kingship, wouldn't he?" King Dasaratha listened to this

| > >wish, consulted Kausalya and Sumitra in the matter, apprised them of

| > >the implications, and won their approval."

| > >

| > >Is there any reference to this in any of the Puranas/Ithihasas?

| > >

| > >PKRamakrishnan

| > >

| > >

| > >

| > >

| > >

| > >Friends. Fun. Try the all-new Messenger

| > >

| > >

| > >

| > >

| > >

| > >

| > >

| > >

| > > Links

| > >

| > >

| > >

| > >

| >

| >

| > Sponsor

| >

| >

| >

| > Links

| >

| >

|

><INDOLOGY/>INDO

LOGY/

| >

| >

| >INDOLOGY

| >

| >

| >

| >

| >

| >

| >

| >

| >Friends. Fun. Try the all-new Messenger

| >

| >

| >

| >

| >

| > Sponsor

| >

|

><http://rd./SIG=129as6g0h/M=298184.5022502.6152625.3001176/D=group

s/S=1705082353:HM/EXP=1086632402/A=2164331/R=0/SIG=11eaelai9/*http://www.net

flix.com/Default?mqso=60183351>aaef75.jpg

| >aaefe3.jpg

| >

| >

| >----------

| > Links

| > *

| > *

| >

<INDOLOGY/>INDOL

OGY/

| >

| > *

| > *

| > *

| >

<INDOLOGY?subject=Un>INDOLOGY-un

 

| >

| > *

| > * Your use of is subject to the

| > <>

|

| ----------

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Guest guest

Dear RG,

 

Thanks very much for the clarification. Now I could locate the verse in Ayodhya

Kanda (2) sarga 107

shloka 3 as you had indicated. The edition I have is not a South Indian one,

but the one published by Pandita Pustakaalaya, Benares.

 

I also got the same version from an electronic edition of VR 99.3

 

In the 4th and 5th shlokas Rama also brings out the second reason, the story of

how Dasaratha had given two boons to Bharatha's mother, which has resulted in

Bharatha getting the throne.

 

I do not know how Tilak and others have justified Dasaratha not abiding by the

agreement at the time of Kaikeyi's marriage. If you have access to this, I would

request you to publish the same.

 

Regards.

 

PKR

 

Robert Goldman <sseas wrote:

Dear PKR,

 

The relevant verse is found in the critical edition at VR 2.99.3 which in the

Southern text or so called "vulgate" is 2.107.3.

 

 

There Rama tells Bharata the following;

 

 

purA bhrAtah pitA naH sa mAtaraM te samudvahan |

mAtAmahe samAzrauSId rAjyasulkam anuttamam ||

 

 

In other words, Dasharatha, in order to negotiate the marriage with Kaikeyi

promised her father the unequalled bride price of the kingdom ( ie the

succession of her son to the throne) the situation is rather similar to the way

in which the fisher-king in the Mahabharata extracts a like promise from King

Shantanu as a condition for giving the hand of Satyavati.

 

 

You might also be interested in the way in which some of the commentators on the

VR , such as the authors of the Kataka and Tilaka TIkAs seek to justify what

appears to have been an case of D. going back on his word by citing zAstras

which detail the circumstances under which it is considered permissible for

someone to retract his word in cases of marriage.

 

 

I hope that this helps.

 

 

Best.

 

 

RPG

 

 

 

 

Dear RG, I have Valmiki Ramayanam in Sanskrit, I could not locate any portion of

Rama telling Bharatha of Dasaratha giving any such promise to his father-in-law

Kekaya. I have no access to Pollock's Translation.PKR

 

Robert Goldman <sseas wrote:

>Dear PKR,

 

 

Yes, of course in the Valmiki Ramayana somewhere in the 80-90 sargas

of the Ayodhya Kanda (I am writing from the airport and don't have

the exact reference handy) Rama tells Bharata a family secret. What

he tells him is that at the time that D. negotiated the marriage with

Kaikeyi's father, the latter set as a condition for the match that

his daughter should be regarded as rAjyazulkA, ie. a girl whose bride

price is the succession of the kingdom for her son. Rama uses this

information as part of his argument that Bharata should accept the

kingship.

 

See Pollock's translation and notes.

 

 

>In a conversation with Sathya Sai Baba, it is reported that he had said -

>

>"At the time of Kaikeyi's wedding with Dasaratha, her father, the

>king of Kekaya had made known his desire: "O King Dasaratha! You

>have contemplated marriage with my daughter, Kaikeyi, in order to

>have progeny. Then, it is her son, who should become king, your

>successor, shouldn't he? Is this acceptable to you? If your queens

>Kausalya or Sumitra give birth to sons, Kaikeyi's son would lose the

>right to kingship, wouldn't he?" King Dasaratha listened to this

>wish, consulted Kausalya and Sumitra in the matter, apprised them of

>the implications, and won their approval."

>

>Is there any reference to this in any of the Puranas/Ithihasas?

>

>PKRamakrishnan

>

>

>

>

>

>Friends. Fun. Try the all-new Messenger

>

>

Links

>

>

>

>

 

INDOLOGY/

 

INDOLOGY

 

 

 

 

 

Friends. Fun. Try the all-new Messenger

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Friends. Fun. Try the all-new Messenger

 

 

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