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RE: [Y-Indology] Help with Sanskrit

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Lakshmi Srinivas:

"Is there a Sanskrit term for 'ignoratio elenchi' i.e., the logical

fallacy of supposing that an argument proving an irrelevant point has

proved the point at issue."

 

In fact, all seeming arguments (hetvAbhAsa) are proving something else

instead of what has to be proved (sAdhya). In the region of logic, there

are two major kinds of fallacies - 1) fallacies of the locus (paksAbhAsa)

and 2) fallacies of the logical ground (hetvAbhAsa, argumental

seemingness). According to LaugAksi BhAskara (see my translation of

Tarka-kaumudI), there are six major hetvAbhAsas, the first one being

anaikAntika (unequivocal, indefinite, uncertain) with two main

subdivisions - sAdhAraNa and asAdhAraNa. Ignoratio elechii seems to be

very close in meaning to the "too general," sAdhArana-hetu, where the

provided seeming invariable concomitance covers a larger field of validity

(ativyApti) than the required adequate one.

 

Kindest Regards,

 

Plamen Gradinarov

Ph.D. in German Phenomenology

D.Sc. in Indian Philosophy and Logic

Founder:

http://www.orientalia.org

http://www.indology.net

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Dear Laksmi Srinavas,

 

I'm not sure if this is "exactly" what you are looking for, but quoting from

page 60 of "The Character of Logic in India" by B. K. Matilal..

 

"Nyayasutra 1.2.10 defines a false rejoinder or sophistical refutation

(jAti) as a counter-argument based upon superficial similarity or

dissimilarity. . . Hence this type of counter-argument is identified as

merely sophistical refutation."

 

 

 

Harry Spier

371 Brickman Rd.

Hurleyville, New York

USA 12747

 

 

 

 

>"lsrinivas" <lsrinivas

>INDOLOGY

>INDOLOGY

>[Y-Indology] Help with Sanskrit

>Tue, 03 Feb 2004 13:56:45 -0000

>

>Is there a Sanskrit term for 'ignoratio elenchi' i.e., the logical

>fallacy of supposing that an argument proving an irrelevant point has

>proved the point at issue.

>

>Thanks in advance,

>

>Lakshmi Srinivas

>

>

>

>

>

> Links

>

>

> INDOLOGY/

>

>

> INDOLOGY

>

>Your

>

>

>

 

_______________

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http://wine.msn.com/

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