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Annemarie Schimmel ("life-long Lutheran")

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Dear Indologists,

 

Here's an article from the NY Times on the life & work of Professor

Schimmel.

 

best,

Tim Cahill

 

 

----------------------------

Annemarie Schimmel, 80, Influential Scholar of Islam, Is Dead

 

February 2, 2003

By STEPHEN KINZER

 

 

Annemarie Schimmel, who became fascinated with the Muslim

world after hearing Arabian tales as a child and went on to

become one of the 20th century's most influential scholars

of Islam, died last Sunday in Bonn. She was 80.

 

Ms. Schimmel taught generations of students in a

breathtaking style that included lecturing with her eyes

closed and reciting long passages of mystical poetry from

memory. She spoke Arabic, Farsi, Turkish, Urdu and Punjabi.

 

She wrote more than 50 books and hundreds of articles

published around the world. In some Muslim countries she

was treated as a celebrity and showered with honors.

 

Her eagerness to delve into Islamic cultures led to

friendships with repressive rulers that sometimes propelled

her into public controversies. Some intellectuals attacked

her for painting too gentle a picture of Islam and for

failing to denounce evils committed in its name.

 

Ms. Schimmel's interests ranged across the Muslim

landscape. She wrote a book about the role of cats in

Islamic literature and another, "The Mystery of Numbers"

(Oxford University Press, 1993), that compared numerical

symbolism in various cultures. Her consuming passion,

however, was Sufism, the mystical branch of Islam. Even

prominent Sufis acknowledged her as one of the foremost

experts on their history and tradition.

 

Annemarie Schimmel was born on April 7, 1922, in Erfurt,

Germany. She finished high school at 15 and earned a

doctorate in Arabic and Islamic studies at 19.

 

She had a nearly photographic memory. For years she was a

consultant to the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York,

where she was legendary for her ability to identify scraps

of ancient text.

 

After earning her second doctorate, in comparative

religion, Ms. Schimmel began teaching Persian and Arabic

poetry at the University of Marburg in Germany. For several

years she taught theology at the University of Ankara in

Turkey, the first woman and the first non-Muslim to do so.

In 1967 she inaugurated the Indo-Muslim studies program at

Harvard, and remained on the faculty for the next

quarter-century. She returned to Bonn in 1992.

 

Leaders of Islamic countries revered her, and she readily

accepted their hospitality.

 

Friends admitted that Ms. Schimmel often seemed naÔve about

politics. "That is not my world," she once said. "I'm

interested in culture, religion, the daily life of Islam,

the foundation, not the politics of the day."

 

In 1995 Ms. Schimmel was awarded the Peace Prize of the

German Book Trade, an award also given to Albert

Schweitzer, Martin Buber and Vaclav Havel. The citation

praised her lifelong search for "a synthesis of Islam and

the modern."

 

Several dozen German intellectuals, among them Gunter Grass

and Jurgen Habermas, issued a statement condemning the

award. "This German Orientalist is a welcome guest in

totalitarian Islamic states like Iran, but in her entire

work there is not a single reference to human rights

violations in those countries," they said.

 

In awarding the prize, Roman Herzog, then president of

Germany, called Ms. Schimmel "one of the few Western

scholars who is able and ready to think herself totally

into the mental world of this different culture."

 

She declared, "I have never seen anything in the Koran or

in the traditional writings that called for or even allowed

terrorism or hostage-taking."

 

Ms. Schimmel was briefly married in the 1950's. Despite her

fascination with Islam, she remained Lutheran her entire

life. She recently completed work on an autobiography.

 

"Corporeal death is necessary," she said once in a lecture

about Sufism. "How else do you get in close touch with the

Divine Beloved?"

 

http://www.nytimes.com/2003/02/02/obituaries/02SCHI.html?ex=1045200185&ei=1&en=7\

cf6ac441c635df1

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INDOLOGY, "Timothy C. Cahill" <tccahill@l...>

wrote:

>

> Dear Indologists,

>

> Here's an article from the NY Times on the life & work of

Professor

> Schimmel.

>

> best,

> Tim Cahill

 

 

The following report from The Dawn, a Pakistani daily (founded by

Jinnah) says "However her conversion to Islam - her Islamic name

being Jamila - has been a much talked about event."

 

http://www.dawn.com/2003/02/05/fea.htm

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