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Meditation For Beginners, Meditation Instructions: Shabda Yoga Tradition
"The saints and mystics come to share the Light, the peace, and happiness
they found with all humanity. They come to show us the Light so we can
experience more happiness, tranquality, and peace than we can ever dream
of. We do not have to wait until death to experience the worlds beyond.
We do not even need a near-death experience and all the physical trauma
that it brings to find the inner Light. It is waiting with each of us
this very moment. Through meditation each one of us can find it." (Rajinder
Singh, "Inner & Outer Peace Through Meditation")
Introductory Meditation Instructions
Step One: Finding a Time and a Place for
Meditation
It is best to find a time in which we will have the least distractions
from our environment. We should choose a time and place in which we
will not be disturbed by phone calls and there is a quietude in the
atmosphere. This is why the time between three and six o'clock in the
morning is recommended. In India this time is referred to as amrit
vela or Brahm mahulab because that is the quietest time of the day.
But in this day and age that is not a necessity. We can meditate at
any time in which we will not be disturbed. As we develop our
concentration, we should be able to meditate even in a noisy
environment. But to help us in the beginning, it is definitely
preferable to sit in an area in which there will not be any noise, any
telephones ringing, or any outside activity. Once we have perfected
our inner travels we can meditate anywhere we like. In the beginning,
however, it definitely helps if the surroundings are conducive to
sitting for meditation.
We should sit in meditation only at times when we are fully
awake. If we try to sit in meditation when we have just come back from
work and are tired, then the chances are that in the process we will
fall asleep. So we want to find a time which is most suitable for us,
during which we are fully awake and relaxed.
The main point is that we can meditate whenever we find the right
time and place for ourselves.
Step Two: Selecting a pose
We should sit in a pose that is most convenient to us. This could be
at any place in our house. We do not have to leave our house to
meditate. Meditation can be practiced anywhere. We can sit on a chair,
we can sit on the floor we can sit on a sofa, we can sit cross-legged
or with legs strait. We can sit in any manner. One can even meditate
standing up or lying down. The main thing is to meditate whenever we
are comfortable. The only thing that is expected of us is that
whatever pose we choose should be one that we can be still for the
longest period of time. Before the mind can be stilled, the body has
to be stilled. We want to be sure that in whatever pose we select, we
can remain without moving, shaking, or scratching an itch. For those
who are physically unable to sit, they can even lie down. The reason
lying down is not recommended is that it is conducive to falling
asleep.
In whatever pose we adopt, there should be no tension in any part
of the body. We should sit in a relaxed pose. Once we select the pose,
we should not change it during the meditation sitting. We should
remain physically still.
Step three: Concentrating
Once we pick a pose, we should close our eyes very gently, just as we
do when going to sleep, and concentrate on seeing what lies in front
of us. There should be no pressure on the eyes. Our eyes should be
relaxed as they are when we go to sleep. Since these physical eyes are
not those by which we will be seeing the inner realms, there is no
need to turn the eyeballs upwards in the hopes that we will see
something there. We should concentrate on the forehead. Instead, we
should keep our eyeballs horizontal, as if we were looking straight
ahead.
If the eyeballs look or turn upwards, we will feel a little
pressure on the forehead, which may result in two problems. We may
get a headache or we may generate heat in that area and our forehead
will become hot. That will create problems for us which will cause us
to
move or get up to do something to cool ourselves down. That will
interrupt our meditation. So we need focus our attention a few inches
in front of us.
When we close our eyes we will first see darkness. That which sees the
darkness is our inner eye. With the inner eye, we should gaze
lovingly, sweetly, and penetratingly into whatever is in front of us.
We should be relaxed but attentive, as if we were watching a movie
screen and waiting for the movie to begin. This is a process in which
we do not worry about the world out side or what is going on in the
body below. We are only trying to invert so as to reach the worlds
within.
Step Four: Silencing Thought
Once we close our eyes and focus our attention in front of us, the
mind will distract our concentration with thoughts. Our mind is like
mercury, always restless and moving about. We will start thinking
about
all our problems. We will think about the past, we will think about
the present, and we will think about the future. It could bring us
thoughts about our work, about our families, or about our friends.
Mind has many ways of distracting us from sitting in meditation and of
keeping us from learning about our soul and God.
In our body we have our soul and our mind. The mind is a powerful
entity whose main aim is to keep the soul in the body so that it does
not reach the inner realms. The mind will try to keep our attention
entangled in the physical world. It will do its best to prevent us
from rising above this physical world and returning to God. The mind
will keep us constantly thinking of our problems at work or at home.
It will engage us in continually making plans for the future. We need
to realize the soul is our real self; is the part of us that is the
same essence as God. Unfortunately we have been separated from God. If
we can realize that our soul is covered by the mind and body, and
understand that the mind's role is to keep us from knowing our soul,
we
will be better able to still our mind.
For perfect concentration, we have to reach a state where there are
no thoughts. If we have any thoughts, whether they are good or bad,
they are all bad for us as far as meditation is concerned. Thoughts
are like chains. The iron chains are our bad thoughts. But even if
good thoughts are chains of gold, they are still chains. Thus good
thoughts are still distractions and will not help us in the process of
meditation.
To provide assistance to help us bring our attention to the
eye-focus and to still the mind, we should repeat any names of God
with
which we feel comfortable. The mind is a great distraction and keeps
the attention from concentrating at the seat of the soul. However, if
the mind is busy in the repetition of these names, it cannot distract
the attention with thoughts. While we gaze into the middle of what
lies in front of us, we repeat the names. The names are to be repeated
mentally, with the tongue of thought, not out loudly. They are to be
repeated slowly, at intervals, not in quick succession. There should
be
a slight pause between each Name.
Step Five: Concentrating on the inner light and sound
We need to realize the light within us. It is like having a light
bulb. If you put four or five sheaths over it, pretty soon you will
not see the light from the bulb. So this process of concentration,
this process of meditation, is one by which we try to remove these
sheaths one by one. We try to go within so we can see the light
within us. Once we see how much illumination there is within, we will
automatically want to see more and more of it. We will want to be in
that state all the time. Similarly, unless we once taste the bliss of
contacting the light within, we cannot appreciate it. But once we go
within, we crave that enjoyment more and more.
There are two meditation practices. The first is concentrating on
the inner light. During this practice the repetition of the names
continues. We need to realize the light within us. It is like having
a light
bulb. If you put four or five sheaths over it, pretty soon you will
not see the light from the bulb. So this process of concentration,
this process of meditation, is one by which we try to remove these
sheaths one by one. We try to go within so we can see the light
within us. Once we see how much illumination there is within, we
will automatically want to see more and more of it. We will want to be
in that state all the time. Similarly, unless we once taste the bliss
of contacting the light within, we cannot appreciate it. But once we
go within, we crave that enjoyment more and more.
There are two meditation practices. The first is concentrating on
the inner light. During this practice the repetition of the Names
continues. This repetition is called simran. While the repetition goes
on mentally we gaze at the field of darkness lying in front of us. We
should not think about the world outside, the body below, or the
process of withdrawal of the sensory currents from the body. We should
not put our attention on our breathing. Similarly, in meditation it
should go on automatically.
Our job is to sit calmly and quietly and lovingly gaze into the
darkness lying in front of us. As we do so, the attention will
automatically begin to collect at the single eye. It requires no
effort. In fact, any effort we make, any thoughts we have to will
ourselves to withdraw, will only interfere with the process, for it
means our thinking is activated. We should just go on repeating the
Names and gazing.
There are vistas and vistas of sights inside. As the sensory
currents withdraw, we forget our body. When we are fully collected at
the eye-focus, we become more absorbed in the field lying in front of
us. We will begin to see more flashes of light, or lights of various
colors. We should continue to gaze with full attention into the
middle of whatever is lying in front of us. Look intently and
penetrate deeply to find out what is there. Our job is to look
lovingly and penetratingly into whatever is in front of us and not to
worry about anything else in the body. We should be totally focused
on
what is before us. Then as we concentrate more and more, these lights
will stabilize and we may see red, white, green, blue, violet,
purple, yellow, or golden light, or flashes of light. Whatever we see,
we should concentrate in the middle of it.
As we meditate more, as our attention is more focused and we
progress, we will be able to see inner vistas. We may see inner stars,
moon and sun. As we gaze attentively into the middle of whatever we
see, the power of God will guide us beyond physical into higher
planes.
The second practice of meditation is listening to the inner Sound
Current. This Sound is the power of God, the holy Word, or Naam, which
brought all creation into being. The soul is of the same essence as of
God and the Sound Current. Thus, when it hears the divine Melody it is
magnetized to it. The soul can then travel on the Sound Current
through the higher regions.
Step six: The Journey into Higher Regions
As we become more absorbed in the inner Light and Sound that we see
and hear in our meditations, we transcend the physical plane and enter
the astral region. The physical world which is made predominantly of
matter is left behind, and we find a realm of greater consciousness.
Here we travel in a covering known as the astral body. This is an
ethereal body. The astral region is full of beauty and wonderful
Light and Sound.
When we transcend the astral region we enter the causal region. This
is
a region which is still more ethereal. It consists of equal parts
of matter and consciousness. In this region, we shed our astral body
and we travel in our casual body.
Going still further, we enter the supracausal region. Each region
has greater and greater Light and higher and higher Celestial Sounds
and bliss. The supracausal region has more of consciousness and only
a small
amount of illusion. In the supercasual region, the casual body is left
behind and our soul is covered only by a thin layer. At this stage we
recognize ourselves as soul. We find that the soul is as bright as
twelve outer suns. It is a stage were we have the realization of
"Sohang," or "I am That," or "Aham Braham Asmi." We realize that we
are of the same essence of that of the Creator. Ultimately, we reach
the region were the power of God emanated, the spiritual region known
as Sach Khand, Maqam-i-Haq, or True Realm. This is the purely
spiritual region of all light and all bliss in which all coverings
around the soul are shed. There is not even a speck of matter in this
region. Here our soul merges in the ocean of all consciousness, the
Oversoul, the Source from where it came. The drop of water merges with
the Ocean and becomes the Ocean. A ray of Light merges with the Sun
and becomes the Sun.
At each stage of the journey we experience greater and greater
waves of spiritual bliss which permeate our soul. One by one, the
layers covering our soul are pealed off until we return to our
pristine state. At each region we think we have reached the highest
state or rapture, only to find that the next stage fills us with
greater ecstasy. The ultimate bliss is when our soul merges back into
God, its Creator. This is a state that we all need to achieve for us
to realize eternal peace and happiness. This merger of our soul with
the Creator brings joy and happiness that lasts with us
forever. Through attaining these higher inner stages of bliss, we
carry with us a divine gift that helps us through our problems in
life. We can tap into this source of divinity whenever we want. The
bliss and happiness we experience in meditation stays with us even
after we come out of meditation. It is a wellspring of love and
peace that we can tap into any time we wish. The experience is so
powerful and deeply fulfilling that it helps us to transcend the
pains of and sorrows of life. No matter what happens to us in life, we
have a fountain of nectar within us from which we can drink at any
time. This is the gift we can achieve through meditation.
-- Rajinder Singh, "Inner & Outer Peace Through Meditation, Element Books
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