11-30-2000, 08:17 PM
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India: Tukarama's Mystical Poetry
Greetings from Maine!
Here's some samples of Tukarama, one of my favorite poet-mystics from
India!
James
Tukarama of Maharashtra
He who utters the Name of God while walking,
gets the merit of a sacrifice at every step.
Blessed is his body. It is itself a place of
pilgrimage. He who says "God" while doing his
work, is always merged in samadhi.
He who utters the Name of God
while eating, gets the merit of a fast
even though he may have taken his meals.
He who utters the Name of God without
intermission receives liberation while living
[jiva mukti, liberation of the soul]. 1
Can one be entangled in the mire of
Illusion
When the Name of the Lord is constantly
on his lips?
One who ceaselessly meditates on Him,
While walking, talking, eating or sleeping,
While engaged in worldly duties,
The Lord is with him at all times.
Repeat constantly the Name of the Lord,
And know that devotion is indispensable
for deliverance.
Thus the devotee becomes the Lord
Himself,
And thus has the Lord become Tuka.
(gatha 4161)
Tuka is absorbed in the surging wave
of Sound Divine;
Its resplendence spreads through his
innermost being.
The Lord has made His home in me,
The lamp of eternal Light has been
kindled.
The all-pervading Sound, O Tuka, is
the Lord Himself.
(chhandbadh gatha)
The soul has been cast in the human body,
It reveals itself as the light of the eye.
To realize the Lord,
Saints and Masters denote landmarks;
Whoever turns attention inward,
Captures these inner signs.
He perceives the vast Parbrahm,
Intensely hard to cross.
I shut off outer communication,
And still myself at the eye center;
I gaze at the inner sky, O Tuka, and lo!
The Supreme Spirit comes to dwell within.
(gatha 83)
In contemplation of the Lord,
My body and mind are transformed;
What can I now say, what can
I convey?
For the 'I' that was, has become
the Lord Himself.
My soul and the Lord are united;
The creation has become the Lord
Himself.
Tuka has nothing more to add; in
divine bliss,
His soul has embraced the Lord. 2
(gatha 4077)
___________
1 "Mysticism In India -- The Poet-Saints of Maharashtra," R.D. Ranade,
SUNY;
2 "Tukaram -- Saint of Maharashtra," Chandravati Rajwade, RS Books;
Santmat Fellowship: http://www.egroups.com/group/santmatfellowship
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